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ZipVitals

ZIP code

73720

in Bison, OklahomaPopulation 221

47.26/ 100

Ranked #19,845 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 38%)

Ranked #103 of 634 Oklahoma ZIPs (top 16%)

Ranked #9 of 15 Enid, OK ZIPs (bottom 40%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Nitrate in drinking water

69.7%

in the top 0.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

65.3%

in the bottom 3.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST21st
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

100%

at the national maximum

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

3.0%

in the bottom 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US4th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Poverty rate

1.4%

in the bottom 5.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US6th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

45.3%

in the top 3.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

11.6%

in the top 6.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST68th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

70.2 days/year

in the top 5.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US94th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

75%

in the bottom 10.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST17th
US10th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

55.6 mi

in the top 10.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST79th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, Bison, Oklahoma (ZIP 73720) ranks in the bottom 38% nationally (19,845th) and the top 16% of Oklahoma (103rd).

continue reading

A number of measures mark where this area is under strain: modeled nitrate lands in the top 0.5% nationally, and mammography sits in the bottom 3.2% nationally. Modeled high cholesterol is in the top 3.8% nationally, and hearing disability settles in the top 6.0% nationally. Modeled extreme heat resides in the top 5.9% nationally. On the brighter side, homeownership registers at the national maximum, housing-cost burden rests in the bottom 4.3% nationally, and poverty stands in the bottom 5.7% nationally. Unemployment lies at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Households without a vehicle lands at the national minimum, shared with about 16% of ZIPs.

To spell things out, nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Extreme heat is a modeled count of days a year reaching a dangerously high temperature, a leading weather hazard. Close by, ZIP 73773, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Enid, OK metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Risk Behavior

healthier than 61%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 74%

8%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 58%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 43%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 45%

13%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 21%

21%

Disability

healthier than 34%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 17%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 20%

5%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 86%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 88%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 88%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 98%

8%

Disability

healthier than 76%

7%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 50%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 47%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 42%

5%

Holding it back

Healthcare Access

healthier than 24%

5%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 75%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 75%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 75%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 75%

8%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 58%

11%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 8%

21%

Disability

healthier than 17%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 33%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 33%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults32.1%28.8–35.8
High blood pressure among adults44.3%40.4–48.7
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.9%9.8–12.0
Current asthma among adults10.6%9.4–12.0
Coronary heart disease among adults9.2%8.1–10.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.3%7.9–11.0
Depression among adults21.9%18.9–25.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.8%11.9–15.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened45.3%41.1–49.8
Obesity among adults39.6%33.5–46.1
Stroke among adults4.3%3.8–4.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years15.1%12.2–18.2
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.6%6.8–10.9
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.6%77.9–83.1
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults81.2%78.0–84.1
Cholesterol screening among adults87.9%86.0–89.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.6%63.2–73.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults58.7%54.7–62.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years65.3%56.3–73.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.5%10.3–15.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.3%13.4–19.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults30.7%25.8–35.9
Short sleep duration among adults34.6%29.0–40.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults19.9%16.8–23.2
Frequent mental distress among adults14.9%13.0–17.0
Frequent physical distress among adults14.3%12.3–16.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.6%12.6–16.9
Any disability among adults36.8%32.2–41.7
Hearing disability among adults11.6%10.3–13.0
Independent living disability among adults8.5%7.3–9.8
Mobility disability among adults17.8%15.1–20.6
Self-care disability among adults4.0%3.5–4.7
Vision disability among adults5.2%4.5–6.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.8%20.1–27.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.6%10.2–15.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults10.1%8.0–12.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.5%7.8–11.4
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.6%5.6–7.8
Loneliness among adults29.5%24.9–34.4
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.9%5.8–8.2
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)OK median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate1.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36416.3% (6.5–26.1%) n=643
Uninsured 18–640.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28619.4% (9.5–30.7%) n=643
No HS diploma (25+)9.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50510.9% (4.8–18.9%) n=644
Bachelor's or higher (25+)12.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50518.4% (9.0–38.4%) n=644
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.3% (0.4–8.8%) n=643
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–9.0%) n=643
Broadband subscription75.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32285.4% (70.2–95.0%) n=643
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)3.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32220.0% (9.5–31.0%) n=643
Homeownership rate100.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.2% (56.5–91.0%) n=643
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.3% (0.0–6.1%) n=643
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.9% (0.0–9.3%) n=645
Single-parent households65.6%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08751.7% (39.5–66.1%) n=640
Population 65+43.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.4% (11.9–29.5%) n=645
Median age60.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29240.3 yr (33.1–52.0) n=642
Median household income$97,188$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$58,728 ($43,042–$88,542) n=616
Median home value$185,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$142,200 ($83,960–$248,900) n=615
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$839 ($628–$1,136) n=546
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)OK median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.3 yr ± 1.4078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.2 yr (73.6–81.3) n=638

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.40 years of 79.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured