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ZipVitals

ZIP code

63501

in Kirksville, MissouriPopulation 21,218

46.47/ 100

Ranked #20,795 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 35%)

Ranked #361 of 993 Missouri ZIPs (top 36%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Physician access

2.3 per 1,000 residents

in the top 5.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of physicians’ offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

20.7%

in the top 6.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST80th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 7.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 7.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST9th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

204 units

in the top 11.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US88th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

55.9%

in the bottom 12.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST10th
US13th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

32.9%

in the bottom 9.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

30.4%

in the bottom 12.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US12th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 15% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US85th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

9.9%

in the bottom 15% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US15th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, Kirksville, Missouri (ZIP 63501) lands in the bottom 35% nationally (20,795th) and the top 36% of Missouri (361st).

continue reading

Neither strongly one way nor the other, the measures sit mixed: distance to an emergency room registers at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Physicians sits in the top 5.7% nationally, and modeled industrial-pollution burden rests in the bottom 7.7% nationally. Distance to a Superfund site is in the top 10.3% nationally. Distance to a community health center stands at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Subsidized affordable housing settles in the top 11.7% nationally. Against that, modeled cognitive disability lies in the top 6.9% nationally, modeled expected annual loss resides in the top 7.3% nationally, and poverty lands in the top 12.4% nationally. Homeownership registers in the bottom 12.7% nationally.

Weighed against the ZIPs nearby, expected annual loss runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To translate a couple of terms, expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 63533, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 73%

21%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 43%

14%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 37%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 15%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 28%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 8%

8%

Disability

healthier than 35%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 36%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 89%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 65%

11%

Disability

healthier than 64%

7%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 41%

16%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 46%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 32%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 9%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 4%

8%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 76.1 ± 1.7 years. A median household income of $60,729 predicts 78.1 years — 2.0 years below.

    Ranked #2,700 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults24.1%21.4–26.9
High blood pressure among adults30.4%26.9–34.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.2%6.6–7.9
Current asthma among adults11.1%9.9–12.6
Coronary heart disease among adults5.9%5.3–6.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.6%6.8–8.5
Depression among adults28.0%24.3–32.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults9.9%8.6–11.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened32.9%29.2–36.7
Obesity among adults35.6%28.7–42.9
Stroke among adults3.1%2.8–3.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.8%15.6–22.2
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.7%7.4–10.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure72.6%70.0–74.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.4%72.5–79.9
Cholesterol screening among adults77.6%75.0–79.9
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years62.2%57.0–67.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults57.6%54.0–61.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.9%64.9–80.0
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.0%13.9–20.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.8%12.9–17.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.8%24.6–33.7
Short sleep duration among adults38.7%32.3–45.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults20.5%18.0–23.2
Frequent mental distress among adults20.3%18.1–22.7
Frequent physical distress among adults13.8%12.2–15.5
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults20.7%18.5–23.0
Any disability among adults37.2%32.8–41.9
Hearing disability among adults7.8%6.9–8.6
Independent living disability among adults10.7%9.6–12.0
Mobility disability among adults13.9%12.2–15.7
Self-care disability among adults3.7%3.4–4.1
Vision disability among adults5.4%4.9–6.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults19.5%16.4–22.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.7%13.5–18.2
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults12.9%11.1–14.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.3%10.6–14.2
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults10.6%9.4–12.0
Loneliness among adults33.1%28.2–38.3
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.6%8.3–10.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MO median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate23.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.3% (3.2–26.0%) n=1,009
Uninsured 18–6411.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28613.2% (3.5–28.4%) n=1,006
No HS diploma (25+)5.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.5% (2.5–20.5%) n=1,009
Bachelor's or higher (25+)39.4%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50518.1% (7.2–40.2%) n=1,009
Unemployment rate (16+)3.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.9% (0.0–8.5%) n=1,003
Households without a vehicle7.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.1% (0.0–11.9%) n=1,009
Broadband subscription81.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32286.3% (72.7–95.2%) n=1,009
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32220.7% (8.4–33.9%) n=1,009
Homeownership rate55.9%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32279.4% (56.0–94.3%) n=1,009
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–5.1%) n=1,009
Foreign-born population6.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5530.8% (0.0–6.4%) n=1,010
Single-parent households57.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08755.0% (39.5–75.6%) n=1,005
Population 65+14.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.2% (11.7–31.1%) n=1,010
Median age27.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (33.3–55.9) n=1,005
Median household income$60,729$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$61,740 ($42,457–$95,231) n=948
Median home value$168,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$174,150 ($91,880–$309,500) n=930
Median gross rent$777$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$813 ($553–$1,265) n=786
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MO median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.1 yr ± 0.8778.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.6 yr (74.6–81.0) n=995

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.87 years of 76.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured