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ZipVitals

ZIP code

44062

in Middlefield, OhioPopulation 16,908

39.93/ 100

Ranked #26,807 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 16%)

Ranked #973 of 1,176 Ohio ZIPs (bottom 17%)

Ranked #89 of 113 Cleveland, OH ZIPs (bottom 21%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Households without a vehicle

45.9%

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

55.2%

in the bottom 2.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST2nd
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

12.1%

in the top 3.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Tooth loss

24.8%

in the top 7.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 65 and older who have lost all of their natural teeth.

Full methodology ›

Loneliness

38.2%

in the top 8.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report feeling lonely.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

19.1%

in the top 13.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US87th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

2.9 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 14.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST5th
US14th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a community health center

13.1 mi

in the top 14.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US85th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest federally funded community health center, which serves patients regardless of ability to pay.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

0.1 days/year

in the bottom 22% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US22nd
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

The read

In overall standing, Middlefield, Ohio (ZIP 44062) comes out in the bottom 16% nationally (26,807th) and the bottom 17% of Ohio (973rd).

continue reading

The profile opens on the burdens that define it most: households without a vehicle lies in the top 1.2% nationally, home broadband subscription sits in the bottom 2.2% nationally, and crowded housing settles in the top 3.3% nationally. Modeled tooth loss registers in the top 7.6% nationally, loneliness stands in the top 8.1% nationally, and arsenic lands in the top 10.4% nationally. Modeled cognitive disability is in the top 13.5% nationally, and walkability resides in the bottom 14.4% nationally. Distance to a community health center rests in the top 14.6% nationally. More positively, distance to a nursing home lies at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs.

Relative to the ZIPs around it, households without a vehicle runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain terms, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Distance to a community health center is a federally funded (HRSA) community health center serving everyone regardless of ability to pay. The nearest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 44021, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Cleveland, OH metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 72%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 34%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 23%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 39%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 14%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 11%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 6%

8%

Disability

healthier than 28%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 20%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 66%

14%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 56%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 20%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 6%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 21%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 8%

8%

Disability

healthier than 17%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 7%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 66%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 34%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 22%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 7%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 20%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 6%

8%

Disability

healthier than 21%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 19%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 2%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 80.8 ± 1.7 years. A median household income of $73,960 predicts 78.9 years — 1.9 years above.

    Ranked #992 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.4%26.9–31.9
High blood pressure among adults35.7%32.7–38.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.3%7.6–9.0
Current asthma among adults12.0%10.9–13.2
Coronary heart disease among adults7.9%7.2–8.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.7%9.7–11.8
Depression among adults28.1%25.1–31.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.0%11.6–14.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.9%32.7–39.2
Obesity among adults36.1%30.8–41.8
Stroke among adults4.0%3.7–4.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years24.8%21.6–28.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years11.9%10.3–13.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure76.9%74.7–78.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.0%73.0–78.8
Cholesterol screening among adults79.8%77.8–81.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years60.8%56.4–64.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults54.6%51.6–57.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.1%65.6–77.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.2%14.8–19.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults20.9%18.8–23.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults31.6%27.9–35.6
Short sleep duration among adults37.3%32.6–42.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults24.5%22.1–27.2
Frequent mental distress among adults21.2%19.4–23.3
Frequent physical distress among adults16.5%15.0–18.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults19.1%17.4–21.1
Any disability among adults34.1%30.7–37.9
Hearing disability among adults7.7%7.0–8.5
Independent living disability among adults11.1%10.0–12.3
Mobility disability among adults16.1%14.5–18.0
Self-care disability among adults4.7%4.3–5.2
Vision disability among adults6.0%5.5–6.6
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.7%20.7–27.0
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults19.0%16.7–21.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults16.3%14.3–18.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults13.5%11.8–15.3
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults9.9%8.8–11.2
Loneliness among adults38.2%33.6–42.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.1%8.1–10.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)OH median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate11.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (3.5–26.2%) n=1,177
Uninsured 18–6439.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2867.8% (2.5–18.1%) n=1,174
No HS diploma (25+)43.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.5% (2.3–17.0%) n=1,179
Bachelor's or higher (25+)14.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50519.7% (8.1–45.8%) n=1,179
Unemployment rate (16+)2.2%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.7% (0.0–9.8%) n=1,171
Households without a vehicle45.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.4% (0.0–14.5%) n=1,177
Broadband subscription55.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.9% (76.5–96.0%) n=1,177
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.3% (11.2–34.6%) n=1,177
Homeownership rate81.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.3% (52.8–91.8%) n=1,177
Crowded housing (>1 per room)12.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.8% (0.0–3.5%) n=1,177
Foreign-born population0.7%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–6.8%) n=1,180
Single-parent households47.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08753.2% (36.6–68.1%) n=1,168
Population 65+12.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.1–27.2%) n=1,180
Median age26.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (33.2–50.5) n=1,169
Median household income$73,960$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$70,500 ($46,328–$101,197) n=1,127
Median home value$213,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$177,700 ($104,860–$310,980) n=1,117
Median gross rent$794$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$907 ($714–$1,294) n=1,007
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)OH median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.8 yr ± 0.8978.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.9 yr (74.0–81.3) n=1,154

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.89 years of 80.8, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured