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ZipVitals

ZIP code

04664

in Sullivan, MainePopulation 1,246

47.65/ 100

Ranked #19,387 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 40%)

Ranked #220 of 408 Maine ZIPs (bottom 46%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Elder-services access

0.82 per 1,000 residents

in the top 1.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of services for older adults and people with disabilities inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a nursing home

28.4 mi

in the top 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

13.6 per million

in the bottom 5.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST29th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

20%

in the top 6.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST72nd
US94th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

5.4%

in the top 5.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST67th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

10.8 days/year

in the bottom 7.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST37th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

81.3%

in the top 5.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST79th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

69.4%

in the top 9.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST79th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite measure, Sullivan, Maine (ZIP 04664) sits in the bottom 40% nationally (19,387th) and the bottom 46% of Maine (220th).

continue reading

What the numbers press hardest on defines much of the story here: distance to a nursing home settles in the top 1.8% nationally, modeled arsenic stands in the top 6.5% nationally, and modeled energy burden is in the top 5.4% nationally. Fiber broadband rests at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. On the encouraging side, elder services sits in the top 1.1% nationally, and modeled industrial-pollution burden registers in the bottom 1.8% nationally. Modeled air-toxics cancer risk lands in the bottom 5.9% nationally, and humid heat resides in the bottom 7.8% nationally. Modeled mammography lies in the top 5.8% nationally, and tree cover settles in the top 9.5% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs that surround it, elder services runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain language, industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. ZIP 04607, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 82%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 76%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 68%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 84%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 32%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 14%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 13%

8%

Disability

healthier than 37%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 71%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 82%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 41%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 41%

11%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 22%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 24%

8%

Disability

healthier than 28%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 4%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 82.0; chronic-disease standing 31.8 — 50 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #2,482 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults33.6%30.7–36.7
High blood pressure among adults36.7%33.6–40.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.0%9.0–11.0
Current asthma among adults13.1%11.7–14.7
Coronary heart disease among adults8.3%7.3–9.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.7%8.1–11.5
Depression among adults27.7%24.7–31.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.4%10.7–14.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.8%35.7–42.1
Obesity among adults32.5%28.1–37.5
Stroke among adults4.1%3.5–4.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years13.5%11.0–16.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.5%6.6–10.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.6%74.7–80.3
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults82.0%79.2–84.5
Cholesterol screening among adults86.9%84.9–88.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.6%63.3–71.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults61.8%58.4–65.2
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years81.3%75.9–85.9
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.3%13.1–17.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.9%13.8–20.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults23.3%19.5–27.5
Short sleep duration among adults32.5%28.2–37.0
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults20.4%17.4–23.8
Frequent mental distress among adults18.9%16.7–21.3
Frequent physical distress among adults15.5%13.5–17.8
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.4%15.0–20.0
Any disability among adults34.2%30.1–38.6
Hearing disability among adults8.9%7.9–10.1
Independent living disability among adults9.1%7.8–10.6
Mobility disability among adults15.5%13.2–18.2
Self-care disability among adults4.3%3.7–5.1
Vision disability among adults5.3%4.6–6.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.4%19.1–25.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults13.0%10.2–15.9
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults17.8%14.0–21.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.5%9.3–13.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults9.0%7.5–10.5
Loneliness among adults31.6%27.7–35.4
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.9%7.4–10.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)ME median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate13.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.3% (3.2–19.5%) n=416
Uninsured 18–6415.4%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2869.8% (3.0–20.9%) n=413
No HS diploma (25+)2.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.2% (0.8–11.7%) n=417
Bachelor's or higher (25+)26.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50529.4% (14.9–57.3%) n=417
Unemployment rate (16+)6.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.1% (0.0–8.3%) n=415
Households without a vehicle1.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–11.5%) n=416
Broadband subscription93.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.9% (79.7–97.2%) n=416
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)19.5%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.4% (13.9–35.0%) n=416
Homeownership rate85.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32284.7% (68.7–95.5%) n=416
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.8% (0.0–3.4%) n=416
Foreign-born population1.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.1% (0.1–5.9%) n=417
Single-parent households41.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08761.5% (48.8–80.6%) n=414
Population 65+22.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55324.6% (16.3–42.1%) n=417
Median age47.1 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29249.0 yr (39.3–60.7) n=413
Median household income$59,643$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,485 ($50,225–$100,018) n=396
Median home value$222,000$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$246,500 ($130,660–$484,830) n=402
Median gross rent$883$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,014 ($618–$1,501) n=320
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)ME median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.0 yr ± 1.6578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.0 yr (76.1–82.5) n=363

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.65 years of 75.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured