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ZipVitals

ZIP code

79355

in Plains, TexasPopulation 1,660

41.81/ 100

Ranked #25,386 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 21%)

Ranked #1,315 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 30%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Uninsured (under 65)

25.9%

in the top 2.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST81st
US98th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

50%

in the top 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

72.3 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 1.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

18.1%

in the top 1.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

27.1%

in the top 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US98th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Lithium in drinking water

88 µg/L

in the top 3.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

6.5%

in the bottom 6.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a community health center

21.4 mi

in the top 7.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest federally funded community health center, which serves patients regardless of ability to pay.

Full methodology ›

Vision disability

8.8%

in the top 8.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST81st
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

Unemployment rate

11.1%

in the top 7.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

The read

Plains, Texas (ZIP 79355), in overall standing, comes out in the bottom 21% nationally (25,386th) and the bottom 30% of Texas (1,315th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

The profile carries real weight, and several readings make that plain: modeled uninsured settles in the top 2.0% nationally, modeled arsenic lands in the top 0.7% nationally, and fatal road crashes rests in the top 1.3% nationally. Crowded housing settles in the top 1.5% nationally, modeled nitrate lands in the top 1.8% nationally, and lithium in drinking water rests in the top 3.5% nationally. Distance to a community health center settles in the top 7.5% nationally, and modeled vision disability lands in the top 8.3% nationally. Unemployment rests in the top 7.7% nationally. Better still, housing-cost burden settles in the bottom 6.0% nationally.

Defined simply, for reference, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Lithium in drinking water is a natural metal that dissolves into some groundwater and has no federal drinking-water limit yet. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 79323, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 61%

14%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 46%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 50%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 46%

8%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 6%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 19%

11%

Disability

healthier than 15%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 20%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 93%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 47%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 41%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 45%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 33%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 23%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 29%

11%

Disability

healthier than 17%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 6%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults26.4%23.3–29.8
High blood pressure among adults38.5%34.4–42.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.0%6.3–7.8
Current asthma among adults9.7%8.6–11.0
Coronary heart disease among adults8.1%7.2–9.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.2%7.1–9.3
Depression among adults22.2%18.8–25.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults17.0%14.9–19.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.0%34.5–43.6
Obesity among adults40.6%31.9–50.0
Stroke among adults4.3%3.8–4.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.1%9.8–14.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years25.9%21.6–30.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.0%74.1–79.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults73.9%69.7–77.8
Cholesterol screening among adults83.7%81.4–85.9
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years57.9%52.3–63.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults52.0%48.2–55.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years68.5%59.4–76.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.7%12.8–18.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.8%13.4–18.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults36.0%30.5–41.8
Short sleep duration among adults37.9%30.7–45.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults29.5%25.8–33.5
Frequent mental distress among adults17.9%15.9–20.2
Frequent physical distress among adults17.1%15.1–19.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.0%15.7–20.4
Any disability among adults39.0%34.2–44.4
Hearing disability among adults9.0%8.0–10.1
Independent living disability among adults10.7%9.4–12.1
Mobility disability among adults19.9%17.3–22.7
Self-care disability among adults5.9%5.2–6.6
Vision disability among adults8.8%7.8–9.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate17.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6432.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)20.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)12.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)11.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle2.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription96.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)6.5%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate68.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)18.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population19.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households39.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+14.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age36.4 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$76,967$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$143,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$883$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.8 yr ± 1.0978.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.09 years of 78.8, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured