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ZipVitals

ZIP code

79339

in Littlefield, TexasPopulation 6,685

40.45/ 100

Ranked #26,440 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 18%)

Ranked #1,424 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 24%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Uninsured (under 65)

26.8%

in the top 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST82nd
US98th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

44.3%

in the top 1.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

38.5%

in the top 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

53.8%

in the bottom 4.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST14th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Lithium in drinking water

75 µg/L

in the top 5.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Vision disability

9.1%

in the top 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 5.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

30.2%

in the top 8.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

0.44 per 1,000 residents

in the top 6.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

55.1 days/year

in the top 8.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST26th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, Littlefield, Texas (ZIP 79339) ranks in the bottom 18% nationally (26,440th) and the bottom 24% of Texas (1,424th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

Where the load on this area runs deepest, the data leads: modeled uninsured resides in the top 1.8% nationally, and nitrate registers in the top 1.1% nationally. Modeled arsenic rests in the top 1.8% nationally, and colon screening stands in the bottom 4.0% nationally. Lithium in drinking water lies in the top 5.1% nationally, modeled vision disability lands in the top 7.2% nationally, and modeled fair or poor health sits in the top 8.0% nationally. More encouragingly, distance to an emergency room is at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Modeled industrial-pollution burden settles in the bottom 5.9% nationally, and pharmacy resides in the top 6.6% nationally.

To spell things out, nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Lithium in drinking water is a natural metal that dissolves into some groundwater and has no federal drinking-water limit yet. Close by, ZIP 79064, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 56%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 47%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 37%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 40%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 5%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 18%

11%

Disability

healthier than 13%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 20%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 30%

5%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 93%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 46%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 23%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 33%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 37%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 19%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 28%

11%

Disability

healthier than 14%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 30%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.6 ± 1.6 years. A median household income of $60,375 predicts 78.1 years — 2.5 years below.

    Ranked #3,457 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Below its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.6 ± 1.6 years. The 45 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 78.0 years — 2.4 years below them.

    Ranked #1,860 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.3%24.3–31.1
High blood pressure among adults39.3%35.3–44.4
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.3%6.7–8.2
Current asthma among adults9.9%8.8–11.3
Coronary heart disease among adults8.2%7.3–9.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.5%7.4–9.6
Depression among adults22.0%18.8–26.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults17.1%15.2–19.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.3%35.1–44.5
Obesity among adults40.8%32.8–51.5
Stroke among adults4.4%4.1–4.9
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.9%15.9–22.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years26.8%23.4–30.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.9%75.3–80.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults74.6%70.8–78.8
Cholesterol screening among adults84.2%82.3–86.3
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years53.8%48.3–59.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults44.8%41.3–48.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years69.3%60.9–77.0
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.3%12.6–19.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.9%13.7–18.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults36.5%31.5–42.9
Short sleep duration among adults38.5%31.7–45.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults30.2%26.8–34.2
Frequent mental distress among adults17.9%15.9–20.4
Frequent physical distress among adults17.4%15.4–19.8
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.2%16.2–20.6
Any disability among adults39.6%35.1–45.3
Hearing disability among adults9.0%8.1–10.3
Independent living disability among adults11.1%9.9–12.5
Mobility disability among adults20.5%18.2–23.5
Self-care disability among adults6.1%5.5–6.8
Vision disability among adults9.1%8.2–10.2
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate13.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6431.8%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)20.5%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)16.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)3.2%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle1.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription86.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate74.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)6.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population10.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households46.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+15.6%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age36.1 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$60,375$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$79,000$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,048$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.6 yr ± 0.8078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.80 years of 75.6, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured