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ZipVitals

ZIP code

79311

in Abernathy, TexasPopulation 3,536

53.38/ 100

Ranked #11,525 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 36%)

Ranked #352 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (top 19%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 3.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US97th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Elder-services access

0.29 per 1,000 residents

in the top 4.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The number of services for older adults and people with disabilities inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

18.1%

in the top 6.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST60th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

1.9%

in the top 5.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

18.7%

in the top 7.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a nursing home

12.1 mi

in the top 7.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

56.4 days/year

in the top 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST28th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

89.9%

in the top 16% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Radon

1.1 pCi/L

in the bottom 27% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US27th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

The read

Abernathy, Texas (ZIP 79311), by its overall standing, sits in the top 36% healthiest ZIPs nationally (11,525th) and the top 19% of Texas (352nd).

continue reading

Several readings land clearly in this area's favor and shape the picture: elder services stands in the top 4.8% nationally, and modeled industrial-pollution burden lands in the bottom 10.7% nationally. Set against that, modeled disaster risk is in the top 3.4% nationally, uninsured resides in the top 6.4% nationally, and nitrate rests in the top 5.7% nationally. Modeled arsenic lies in the top 7.1% nationally, and distance to a nursing home sits in the top 7.8% nationally. Modeled extreme heat settles in the top 7.9% nationally, and fatal road crashes registers in the top 10.3% nationally. Modeled tree cover stands in the bottom 11.8% nationally.

Defined in plain terms, disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. The nearest ZIP ranking healthier overall is ZIP 79363, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 76%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 69%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 88%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 68%

8%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 49%

11%

Disability

healthier than 58%

7%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 17%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 26%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 11%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 67%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 69%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 80%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 68%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 75%

8%

Disability

healthier than 67%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 96%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 55%

13%

Holding it back

Healthcare Access

healthier than 11%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults23.9%21.4–26.4
High blood pressure among adults34.4%31.0–37.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.5%6.9–8.1
Current asthma among adults9.3%8.4–10.3
Coronary heart disease among adults6.2%5.7–6.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.9%5.2–6.6
Depression among adults21.2%18.5–23.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.8%11.3–14.2
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.5%34.0–41.1
Obesity among adults34.4%28.2–41.1
Stroke among adults3.3%3.0–3.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years10.1%8.4–11.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years18.1%15.4–21.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure76.4%73.8–78.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults74.5%71.2–77.6
Cholesterol screening among adults86.6%85.0–88.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years61.5%57.2–65.7
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults56.7%53.5–59.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.1%67.6–79.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.0%14.5–19.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults12.1%10.4–13.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults27.8%24.0–31.7
Short sleep duration among adults36.6%31.3–42.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults21.2%18.7–23.7
Frequent mental distress among adults16.1%14.4–17.6
Frequent physical distress among adults13.5%12.1–14.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.3%12.6–15.8
Any disability among adults31.2%27.7–34.9
Hearing disability among adults7.3%6.6–8.0
Independent living disability among adults7.7%6.9–8.6
Mobility disability among adults14.5%12.8–16.2
Self-care disability among adults3.7%3.4–4.1
Vision disability among adults5.5%5.0–6.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate3.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6426.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)10.1%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)26.5%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)0.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle3.6%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription79.5%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)14.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate76.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.3%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population3.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households35.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+12.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age37.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$81,985$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$176,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$868$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.6 yr ± 0.8278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.82 years of 78.6, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured