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ZipVitals

ZIP code

77612

in Buna, TexasPopulation 9,101

36.84/ 100

Ranked #28,610 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 10.8%)

Ranked #1,659 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 11.2%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

0.88%

in the bottom 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

64.6%

in the bottom 2.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST2nd
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 2.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US97th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

156.5 days/year

in the top 3.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Unemployment rate

15.4%

in the top 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

8.2%

in the top 6.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

35.1 per million

in the top 9.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

30.7%

in the top 9.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST85th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Radon

0.6 pCi/L

in the bottom 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST13th
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

0.32 per 1,000 residents

in the top 12.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US88th
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

The read

On the composite measure, Buna, Texas (ZIP 77612) stands in the bottom 10.8% nationally (28,610th) and the bottom 11.2% of Texas (1,659th).

continue reading

A number of readings press hard on the profile and set its tone: modeled mammography resides in the bottom 2.5% nationally, and industrial-pollution burden stands in the top 2.7% nationally. Modeled humid heat sits in the top 3.1% nationally, and unemployment resides in the top 3.6% nationally. Crowded housing stands in the top 6.4% nationally, modeled air-toxics cancer risk sits in the top 9.0% nationally, and floodplain exposure resides in the top 9.7% nationally. On the brighter side, modeled arsenic stands in the bottom 0.7% nationally, modeled radon sits in the bottom 1.8% nationally, and pharmacy resides in the top 12.2% nationally.

Set beside the wider area around it, industrial-pollution burden runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For clarity, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. ZIP 77615, just across the boundary, ranks better overall among the ZIPs nearby.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 53%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 42%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 23%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 30%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 9%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 11%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 13%

8%

Disability

healthier than 20%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 6%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 11%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 21%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 35%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 31%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 16%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 4%

8%

Disability

healthier than 24%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 30%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 40%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.7%27.6–34.0
High blood pressure among adults40.5%36.7–44.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.1%8.3–9.9
Current asthma among adults11.1%9.9–12.4
Coronary heart disease among adults8.6%7.8–9.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.6%9.6–11.9
Depression among adults26.1%22.7–29.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.5%12.9–16.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened40.1%36.0–44.4
Obesity among adults39.3%31.6–47.7
Stroke among adults4.6%4.3–5.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years20.9%17.8–24.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years14.0%12.0–16.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.4%75.7–80.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults74.8%71.1–78.1
Cholesterol screening among adults84.2%82.3–86.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years59.0%54.1–63.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults48.2%44.8–51.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years64.6%56.2–72.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.3%13.6–19.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults19.5%17.1–22.0
No leisure-time physical activity among adults31.7%27.4–36.5
Short sleep duration among adults39.7%33.5–46.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults25.8%23.1–28.9
Frequent mental distress among adults20.0%18.0–22.1
Frequent physical distress among adults17.0%15.4–18.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.1%16.3–20.1
Any disability among adults37.9%33.8–42.3
Hearing disability among adults9.3%8.4–10.3
Independent living disability among adults11.2%10.1–12.4
Mobility disability among adults19.3%17.3–21.6
Self-care disability among adults5.3%4.8–5.8
Vision disability among adults6.6%6.0–7.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate21.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6418.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)13.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)13.4%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)15.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle0.8%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription94.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)16.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate89.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)8.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population1.1%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households49.8%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+17.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age37.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$64,415$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$118,000$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$816$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.1 yr ± 0.7978.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.79 years of 78.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured