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ZipVitals

ZIP code

75486

in Sumner, TexasPopulation 2,774

39.71/ 100

Ranked #26,945 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 16%)

Ranked #1,478 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 21%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Lead in tap water

0 ppb

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

US1st
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

55.8%

in the bottom 5.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST20th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

96.8%

in the top 6.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

1.9 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 6.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST5th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

64 days/year

in the top 6.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST36th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

69 mi

in the top 6.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

The read

Sumner, Texas (ZIP 75486), by its composite score, sits in the bottom 16% nationally (26,945th) and the bottom 21% of Texas (1,478th).

continue reading

The measures land in both directions, and neither dominates: lead in tap water settles at the national minimum, and homeownership sits in the top 6.6% nationally. Distance to a Superfund site lies in the top 6.8% nationally. Unemployment rests at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Modeled loud transportation noise resides at the national minimum, shared with about 22% of ZIPs. Pulling the other way, modeled colon screening is in the bottom 5.8% nationally, walkability lands in the bottom 6.7% nationally, and modeled extreme heat stands in the top 6.8% nationally. Modeled mammography registers in the bottom 10.1% nationally, and humid heat settles in the top 11.2% nationally.

For anyone unfamiliar, lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Extreme heat is a modeled count of days a year reaching a dangerously high temperature, a leading weather hazard. For a healthier comparison close by, see ZIP 75411, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 87%

14%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 48%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 30%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 38%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 10%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 16%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 13%

8%

Disability

healthier than 21%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 10%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 78%

14%

About typical

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 49%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 43%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 17%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 31%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 37%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 25%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 4%

8%

Disability

healthier than 25%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 87.0; chronic-disease standing 30.4 — 57 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #1,988 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.2%26.6–33.9
High blood pressure among adults39.9%35.4–44.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.0%8.0–10.0
Current asthma among adults11.2%9.8–12.7
Coronary heart disease among adults8.5%7.4–9.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.4%8.6–12.3
Depression among adults26.2%22.5–30.4
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.2%12.1–16.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.3%34.9–44.0
Obesity among adults38.0%29.7–47.2
Stroke among adults4.5%3.9–5.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years14.7%12.0–17.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years14.1%11.0–17.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.8%74.7–80.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults74.5%70.6–78.4
Cholesterol screening among adults84.2%81.8–86.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years55.8%50.1–61.5
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults52.7%48.9–56.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years68.9%59.8–77.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.8%13.8–20.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.9%15.3–22.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults30.7%25.1–36.4
Short sleep duration among adults37.8%30.8–45.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults25.5%21.2–29.8
Frequent mental distress among adults19.9%17.5–22.5
Frequent physical distress among adults16.9%14.4–19.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.2%15.4–21.0
Any disability among adults38.3%32.9–43.8
Hearing disability among adults9.3%8.0–10.5
Independent living disability among adults11.0%9.2–12.8
Mobility disability among adults19.0%15.8–22.2
Self-care disability among adults5.2%4.4–6.1
Vision disability among adults6.5%5.5–7.5
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate19.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6434.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)13.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)12.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle4.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription81.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)17.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate96.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.9%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population6.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households67.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+22.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age47.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$92,460$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$208,400$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.3 yr ± 2.2578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 2.25 years of 75.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured