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ZipVitals

ZIP code

61453

in Little York, IllinoisPopulation 677

50.54/ 100

Ranked #15,498 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 48%)

Ranked #721 of 1,368 Illinois ZIPs (bottom 47%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

PFAS in drinking water

7.8%

in the bottom 4.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Poverty rate

2.7%

in the bottom 8.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

2.8 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 13.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST6th
US13th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, Little York, Illinois (ZIP 61453) ranks in the top 48% healthiest ZIPs nationally (15,498th) and the bottom 47% of Illinois (721st).

continue reading

A handful of measures stand out most sharply across the profile here: modeled pfas rests in the bottom 4.7% nationally, and poverty stands in the bottom 8.6% nationally. Modeled loud transportation noise lies at the national minimum, shared with about 22% of ZIPs. Crowded housing lands at the national minimum, shared with about 29% of ZIPs. Modeled transportation noise sits in the bottom 14.6% nationally. On the other side, modeled radon is in the top 13.0% nationally, and walkability settles in the bottom 13.5% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility resides at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Modeled binge drinking registers in the top 14.9% nationally, and mammography rests in the bottom 16% nationally.

To spell things out, pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. Close by, ZIP 61412, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 74%

14%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 56%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 40%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 47%

8%

Disability

healthier than 58%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 41%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 30%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 38%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 36%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 93%

14%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 53%

21%

Disability

healthier than 47%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 50%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 33%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 35%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 35%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 28%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 19%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults28.8%25.6–32.1
High blood pressure among adults36.4%32.4–40.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.2%8.4–10.1
Current asthma among adults10.6%9.4–11.8
Coronary heart disease among adults7.0%6.3–7.8
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.1%7.0–9.3
Depression among adults22.9%19.6–26.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.9%10.3–13.5
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.5%33.4–41.6
Obesity among adults37.7%30.3–45.8
Stroke among adults3.6%3.3–4.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years10.8%8.9–13.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.2%5.7–8.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure76.9%73.7–79.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults77.9%74.3–81.4
Cholesterol screening among adults87.2%85.3–89.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years62.9%58.0–67.7
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults62.6%58.9–66.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years70.4%62.5–77.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.5%15.5–22.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.6%13.1–18.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults23.4%19.4–27.7
Short sleep duration among adults35.8%29.7–42.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults19.3%16.6–22.0
Frequent mental distress among adults17.3%15.3–19.4
Frequent physical distress among adults14.1%12.3–15.8
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.9%12.1–15.7
Any disability among adults30.7%26.5–34.9
Hearing disability among adults7.6%6.8–8.5
Independent living disability among adults8.4%7.3–9.5
Mobility disability among adults14.4%12.4–16.4
Self-care disability among adults3.8%3.4–4.2
Vision disability among adults4.7%4.1–5.2
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.5%21.2–28.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.9%10.7–15.2
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults12.4%10.3–14.8
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.5%8.9–12.2
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.0%6.1–8.1
Loneliness among adults33.2%28.8–38.3
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.8%5.8–7.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate2.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.4% (3.4–21.4%) n=1,378
Uninsured 18–643.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.6% (1.7–15.2%) n=1,375
No HS diploma (25+)3.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.5% (2.1–16.1%) n=1,377
Bachelor's or higher (25+)18.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.6% (9.3–49.2%) n=1,377
Unemployment rate (16+)2.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.7–10.0%) n=1,375
Households without a vehicle2.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.0–11.8%) n=1,377
Broadband subscription88.5%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.4% (77.4–96.0%) n=1,377
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)16.1%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.2% (10.7–34.7%) n=1,377
Homeownership rate86.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.9% (61.0–94.1%) n=1,377
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.9% (0.0–4.1%) n=1,377
Foreign-born population1.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.4% (0.0–17.6%) n=1,378
Single-parent households68.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08753.8% (39.6–70.3%) n=1,372
Population 65+15.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.4% (12.1–28.7%) n=1,378
Median age35.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.1 yr (34.3–52.1) n=1,373
Median household income$58,281$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$75,429 ($50,714–$114,949) n=1,334
Median home value$87,500$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$154,250 ($86,310–$346,100) n=1,332
Median gross rent$920$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$934 ($675–$1,653) n=1,170
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.1 yr ± 1.5078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.9 yr (75.5–82.2) n=1,348

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.50 years of 80.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured