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ZipVitals

ZIP code

59485

in Ulm, MontanaPopulation 772

47.17/ 100

Ranked #19,958 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 38%)

Ranked #214 of 341 Montana ZIPs (bottom 37%)

Ranked #11 of 17 Great Falls, MT ZIPs (bottom 35%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

3.0%

in the top 2.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST75th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

7.5 days/year

in the bottom 4.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST46th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

1.5 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 4.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST57th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

11.5 per million

in the bottom 5.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST62nd
US6th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

79.1%

in the top 17% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US83rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

11.2%

in the top 34% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US66th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

The read

Ulm, Montana (ZIP 59485), on the composite measure, lands in the bottom 38% nationally (19,958th) and the bottom 37% of Montana (214th).

continue reading

Where the data leans one way, another reading answers it: modeled humid heat sits in the bottom 4.8% nationally, air-toxics cancer risk registers in the bottom 5.7% nationally, and pfas lands in the bottom 15% nationally. On the other hand, modeled fine-particle resides in the top 2.2% nationally, and walkability lies in the bottom 4.9% nationally. Fiber broadband settles at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled tree cover stands in the bottom 12.6% nationally, and hearing disability is in the top 14.4% nationally. Distance to a nursing home rests in the top 15% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility sits at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs.

In everyday language, fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. A healthier neighbor overall sits at ZIP 59404, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Great Falls, MT metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 72%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 50%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 57%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 43%

11%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 28%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 36%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 24%

8%

Disability

healthier than 40%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 29%

5%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 78%

13%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 69%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 45%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 54%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 23%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 18%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 18%

8%

Disability

healthier than 33%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 90%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 70%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 60%

8%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 50%

11%

Disability

healthier than 40%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 40%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 20%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 30%

16%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 20%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults36.4%33.4–39.5
High blood pressure among adults38.8%35.6–42.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.9%9.9–11.9
Current asthma among adults12.3%11.0–13.8
Coronary heart disease among adults8.0%7.0–9.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.0%7.6–10.5
Depression among adults26.4%23.4–29.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.1%10.5–13.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.5%35.1–41.9
Obesity among adults36.5%32.2–41.0
Stroke among adults4.3%3.7–4.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years14.3%11.9–17.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.3%7.4–11.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.6%74.6–80.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.6%73.8–79.4
Cholesterol screening among adults85.5%83.7–87.3
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.8%62.9–70.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults67.0%64.0–69.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years79.1%73.7–83.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.2%15.8–20.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.0%13.2–19.0
No leisure-time physical activity among adults25.1%21.4–29.2
Short sleep duration among adults34.0%30.3–37.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults21.9%18.8–25.5
Frequent mental distress among adults17.7%15.6–19.9
Frequent physical distress among adults16.6%14.6–19.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.8%12.8–17.1
Any disability among adults35.9%31.9–40.2
Hearing disability among adults10.4%9.2–11.6
Independent living disability among adults8.5%7.3–10.0
Mobility disability among adults16.4%14.0–19.1
Self-care disability among adults4.1%3.5–4.8
Vision disability among adults5.0%4.4–5.8
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.2%19.2–25.4
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.9%9.7–14.4
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults8.6%6.8–10.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.6%7.2–10.3
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.9%5.9–7.9
Loneliness among adults31.8%28.2–35.6
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.4%5.4–7.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MT median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate8.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.7% (1.9–27.5%) n=360
Uninsured 18–646.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28611.1% (0.0–33.1%) n=357
No HS diploma (25+)4.2%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5054.7% (0.0–14.1%) n=360
Bachelor's or higher (25+)28.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50526.6% (12.3–46.1%) n=360
Unemployment rate (16+)2.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2741.8% (0.0–10.2%) n=357
Households without a vehicle1.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3221.7% (0.0–9.5%) n=360
Broadband subscription81.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.3% (72.1–100.0%) n=360
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)33.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.1% (7.3–37.2%) n=360
Homeownership rate90.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.0% (56.9–95.8%) n=360
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.9% (0.0–6.6%) n=360
Foreign-born population2.2%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5530.9% (0.0–4.9%) n=360
Single-parent households58.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08761.3% (39.9–84.5%) n=356
Population 65+24.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55324.0% (12.9–44.0%) n=360
Median age45.5 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29246.0 yr (32.9–62.3) n=358
Median household income$90,286$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$66,875 ($44,980–$95,192) n=321
Median home value$321,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$292,450 ($127,430–$548,550) n=312
Median gross rent$2,196$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$877 ($544–$1,329) n=213
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MT median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth83.1 yr ± 1.5378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.7 yr (76.7–83.7) n=358

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.53 years of 83.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured