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ZipVitals

ZIP code

51577

in Walnut, IowaPopulation 1,561

49.42/ 100

Ranked #17,035 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 47%)

Ranked #711 of 922 Iowa ZIPs (bottom 23%)

Ranked #100 of 113 Omaha, NE-IA ZIPs (bottom 11.6%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Radon

4.5 pCi/L

in the top 0.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a community health center

30 mi

in the top 4.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US96th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest federally funded community health center, which serves patients regardless of ability to pay.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

98.3%

in the top 6.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST81st
US94th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

0.19%

in the top 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

19.4%

in the top 8.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST41st
US91st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 17% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US17th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

8.6%

in the top 19% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US81st
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

The read

Walnut, Iowa (ZIP 51577) ranks in the bottom 47% nationally (17,035th) and the bottom 23% of Iowa (711th).

continue reading

Several signals sit on each side of the ledger here: fiber broadband settles in the top 6.2% nationally, and modeled colon screening rests in the top 11.0% nationally. Crowded housing lands at the national minimum, shared with about 29% of ZIPs. Modeled industrial-pollution burden settles in the bottom 17% nationally. Working the other way, modeled radon rests in the top 0.8% nationally, distance to a community health center lands in the top 4.1% nationally, and modeled nitrate settles in the top 7.9% nationally. Modeled binge drinking rests in the top 8.8% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility lands at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Modeled tree cover settles in the bottom 16% nationally.

Against its neighbors, outer-floodplain exposure runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For context, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 51521, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Omaha, NE-IA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 76%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 70%

8%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 40%

21%

Disability

healthier than 51%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 55%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 29%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 26%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 33%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 4%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 54%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 50%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 28%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 32%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 36%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 36%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 37%

8%

Disability

healthier than 30%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 9%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 71%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 68%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 90%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 7%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 13%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 16%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 14%

8%

Disability

healthier than 12%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 2%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.6%27.8–33.5
High blood pressure among adults38.6%35.2–41.7
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.7%9.8–11.7
Current asthma among adults10.1%9.0–11.2
Coronary heart disease among adults8.3%7.4–9.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.6%7.4–10.0
Depression among adults21.1%18.4–23.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.7%11.1–14.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.5%36.0–42.8
Obesity among adults38.4%33.4–43.3
Stroke among adults4.1%3.6–4.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.7%10.5–15.2
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.1%5.7–8.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure81.7%79.3–83.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.9%76.0–81.4
Cholesterol screening among adults85.6%83.8–87.3
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years71.9%68.1–75.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults64.0%61.0–67.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years77.5%71.5–82.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults19.4%16.8–22.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.7%14.3–19.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults27.4%23.7–31.3
Short sleep duration among adults32.4%28.1–36.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults19.2%16.6–22.1
Frequent mental distress among adults16.0%14.2–17.9
Frequent physical distress among adults14.0%12.3–15.8
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.7%12.0–15.5
Any disability among adults32.4%28.7–36.2
Hearing disability among adults9.4%8.4–10.5
Independent living disability among adults8.1%7.0–9.3
Mobility disability among adults15.5%13.4–17.8
Self-care disability among adults3.8%3.4–4.4
Vision disability among adults4.7%4.1–5.3
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.0%21.0–27.4
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.1%10.0–14.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults10.1%8.3–12.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.6%7.2–10.1
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.5%5.6–7.6
Loneliness among adults33.1%29.3–37.2
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults5.9%5.1–6.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate10.1%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (2.7–19.1%) n=931
Uninsured 18–649.8%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.4% (0.7–14.7%) n=931
No HS diploma (25+)10.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.1% (1.6–12.9%) n=932
Bachelor's or higher (25+)16.8%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50520.9% (9.8–36.8%) n=932
Unemployment rate (16+)6.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.2% (0.0–6.7%) n=932
Households without a vehicle8.6%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.4% (0.0–7.9%) n=931
Broadband subscription82.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.5% (77.9–95.1%) n=931
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)17.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.2% (9.0–28.8%) n=931
Homeownership rate77.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (66.8–93.5%) n=931
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–3.3%) n=931
Foreign-born population0.7%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–7.2%) n=932
Single-parent households52.5%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.8% (43.7–75.5%) n=928
Population 65+49.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–31.0%) n=932
Median age64.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.7 yr (34.1–54.7) n=931
Median household income$71,518$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,848 ($55,055–$102,762) n=911
Median home value$134,100$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$161,100 ($93,820–$278,170) n=892
Median gross rent$874$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$825 ($614–$1,113) n=771
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.9 yr ± 0.7778.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.0 yr (77.2–83.4) n=917

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.77 years of 77.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured