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ZipVitals

ZIP code

49913

in Calumet, MichiganPopulation 7,510

48.56/ 100

Ranked #18,237 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 43%)

Ranked #601 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (bottom 38%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Grocery access

0.42 per 1,000 residents

in the top 2.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The number of full supermarkets inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one. ZipVitals’s food-access signal is derived from these in-ZIP densities — it is not USDA’s food-desert designation, which measures distance to the nearest supermarket. Where a leg is missing, a ZIP reads “not determinable,” never “not a food desert.”

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

10.1 per million

in the bottom 5.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST11th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

7.9 days/year

in the bottom 5.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Recreation access

1.1 per 1,000 residents

in the top 7.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of places for physical recreation — gyms, sports, and fitness venues — inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

1.4 mi

in the bottom 8.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST11th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Radon

0.7 pCi/L

in the bottom 4.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US4th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

0.62%

in the top 14.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US86th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

52.6%

in the top 20% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US80th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

The read

In its overall standing, Calumet, Michigan (ZIP 49913) lands in the bottom 43% nationally (18,237th) and the bottom 38% of Michigan (601st), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

Reading the numbers as a whole, the picture lands somewhere in between: grocery is in the top 2.2% nationally, modeled air-toxics cancer risk sits in the bottom 5.1% nationally, and modeled humid heat lands in the bottom 5.2% nationally. Distance to an emergency room lies at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Recreation stands in the top 7.1% nationally. Modeled extreme heat rests at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled radon registers in the bottom 4.0% nationally. Distance to a community health center resides at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. On the other side, distance to a Superfund site settles in the bottom 8.7% nationally. Fiber broadband is at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs.

Against the wider neighborhood, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Put simply, air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. On the overall standing, ZIP 49805, just across the boundary, ranks healthier.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 94%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 65%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 61%

11%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the top 0.00%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 25%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 29%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 17%

8%

Disability

healthier than 32%

7%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 91%

14%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the top 0.00%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 91%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 58%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 41%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 24%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 30%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 29%

13%

Disability

healthier than 23%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 76.9 ± 1.4 years. The 50 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 80.0 years — 3.1 years below them.

    Ranked #2,434 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults33.6%30.2–37.3
High blood pressure among adults39.2%35.1–43.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.5%9.5–11.5
Current asthma among adults11.9%10.6–13.4
Coronary heart disease among adults8.8%8.0–9.8
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.6%9.5–11.8
Depression among adults27.0%23.3–31.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.4%11.7–15.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.0%32.9–41.4
Obesity among adults38.7%31.4–46.7
Stroke among adults4.3%4.0–4.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years16.2%13.3–19.5
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.8%5.7–8.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.2%76.3–81.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.5%77.1–83.5
Cholesterol screening among adults86.9%85.0–88.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.4%62.7–71.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults66.4%62.9–69.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.6%64.7–79.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.6%12.9–18.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.6%15.3–20.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults26.6%22.4–31.3
Short sleep duration among adults31.1%25.5–37.3
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults21.6%19.0–24.5
Frequent mental distress among adults18.5%16.5–20.7
Frequent physical distress among adults16.0%14.2–18.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.9%14.2–17.9
Any disability among adults36.0%31.6–40.7
Hearing disability among adults9.5%8.5–10.6
Independent living disability among adults10.0%9.0–11.2
Mobility disability among adults16.7%14.6–19.0
Self-care disability among adults4.6%4.2–5.1
Vision disability among adults5.6%5.1–6.2
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.4%18.2–24.9
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.2%12.8–17.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults15.6%13.4–18.1
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.0%9.4–12.9
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.3%7.3–9.4
Loneliness among adults31.0%26.1–36.2
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.6%7.4–9.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate14.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–648.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)8.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)24.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)5.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle9.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription88.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate79.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.3%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population2.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households53.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+20.0%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age41.8 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$53,571$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$110,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$699$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.9 yr ± 0.7378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.73 years of 76.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured