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ZipVitals

ZIP code

48744

in Mayville, MichiganPopulation 4,460

46.28/ 100

Ranked #21,019 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 34%)

Ranked #730 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (bottom 25%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

41.5%

in the top 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Elder-services access

0.22 per 1,000 residents

in the top 6.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of services for older adults and people with disabilities inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

0.22%

in the bottom 8.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST21st
US8th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Tooth loss

18.3%

in the top 24% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US76th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 65 and older who have lost all of their natural teeth.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, Mayville, Michigan (ZIP 48744) lands in the bottom 34% nationally (21,019th) and the bottom 25% of Michigan (730th).

continue reading

Strengths and concerns sit side by side across the measures here: elder services stands in the top 6.4% nationally, and floodplain exposure settles in the bottom 8.2% nationally. Distance to a nursing home lies at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Homeownership resides in the top 19% nationally. On the other hand, modeled arsenic lands in the top 1.4% nationally, distance to a community health center registers in the top 14.2% nationally, and modeled obesity sits in the top 16% nationally. Physicians rests at the national minimum, shared with about 38% of ZIPs. Modeled energy burden is in the top 16% nationally, and walkability stands in the bottom 20% nationally.

To translate a couple of terms, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Floodplain exposure is land with about a 1-in-100 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "100-year floodplain". Distance to a community health center is a federally funded (HRSA) community health center serving everyone regardless of ability to pay. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 48435, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 66%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 65%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 95%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 41%

11%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 25%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 24%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 15%

8%

Disability

healthier than 38%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 19%

5%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 89%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 58%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 23%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 25%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 30%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 29%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 35%

8%

Disability

healthier than 33%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 13%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults33.5%30.2–36.9
High blood pressure among adults39.2%35.1–43.2
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.2%9.3–11.1
Current asthma among adults11.7%10.4–13.1
Coronary heart disease among adults8.3%7.4–9.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.3%9.1–11.6
Depression among adults27.7%24.0–31.5
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.1%11.4–15.0
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.1%33.9–42.1
Obesity among adults41.4%33.9–49.3
Stroke among adults4.1%3.7–4.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.3%15.1–21.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.9%5.8–8.1
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.7%75.8–81.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.8%76.5–82.7
Cholesterol screening among adults86.9%85.1–88.4
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.3%63.6–72.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults65.9%62.5–69.2
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years73.5%66.2–80.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.2%13.5–19.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.7%15.2–20.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults27.2%22.9–31.7
Short sleep duration among adults34.7%29.1–41.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults21.5%18.9–24.5
Frequent mental distress among adults18.4%16.4–20.5
Frequent physical distress among adults16.0%14.2–18.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.7%13.8–17.6
Any disability among adults34.4%30.2–38.8
Hearing disability among adults8.8%7.8–9.8
Independent living disability among adults9.5%8.5–10.7
Mobility disability among adults16.4%14.3–18.6
Self-care disability among adults4.3%3.9–4.8
Vision disability among adults5.3%4.8–5.9
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.9%19.6–26.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.6%12.4–17.1
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.4%12.2–16.8
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.7%9.2–12.4
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.9%6.9–8.9
Loneliness among adults31.5%26.7–36.3
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.0%7.0–9.2
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate9.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–6410.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)5.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)17.2%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)6.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle7.5%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription85.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate89.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population0.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households63.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+24.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age44.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$67,944$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$159,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$970$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.9 yr ± 0.8178.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.81 years of 76.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured