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ZipVitals

ZIP code

48216

in Detroit, MichiganPopulation 5,865

43.76/ 100

Ranked #23,644 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 26%)

Ranked #834 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (bottom 14.3%)

Ranked #176 of 215 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI ZIPs (bottom 18%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Transit access

17 per 1,000 residents

in the top 0.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of public-transit stops inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

200 intersections/sq mi

in the top 2.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Utility shut-off threat

18.6%

in the top 3.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

35.4%

in the bottom 4.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST2nd
US4th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Civic-institution access

0.99 per 1,000 residents

in the top 4.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The number of civic and social organizations inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Mental-health provider access

0.2 per 1,000 residents

in the top 4.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The number of mental-health clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

20.7%

in the top 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

43.6%

in the top 5.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

23.9%

in the top 4.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite measure, ZIP 48216, one of several in Detroit, Michigan sits in the bottom 26% nationally (23,644th) and the bottom 14.3% of Michigan (834th).

continue reading

Where this area is stretched, the data is unambiguous: modeled utility shutoff lies in the top 3.4% nationally, homeownership settles in the bottom 4.2% nationally, and households without a vehicle stands in the top 4.3% nationally. Modeled short sleep is in the top 5.3% nationally, tree cover rests at the national minimum, and housing insecurity sits in the top 4.9% nationally. Better still, transit registers in the top 0.5% nationally, and walkability lands in the top 2.5% nationally. Civic resides in the top 4.2% nationally, and mental-health providers lies in the top 4.3% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs that surround it, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. ZIP 48226, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 93%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 77%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 54%

21%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 18%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 33%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 22%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 9%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 11%

8%

Disability

healthier than 24%

7%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 63%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 80%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 80%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 17%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 21%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 4%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 7%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 23%

8%

Disability

healthier than 14%

7%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 86%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 70%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 41%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 43%

14%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 20%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 5%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 16%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 16%

8%

Disability

healthier than 17%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 77.0 ± 1.9 years. The 47 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 74.1 years — 2.9 years above them.

    Ranked #875 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults24.7%22.8–26.7
High blood pressure among adults36.8%34.3–39.3
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults5.1%4.6–5.5
Current asthma among adults12.3%11.0–13.6
Coronary heart disease among adults6.3%5.7–6.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.4%7.6–9.3
Depression among adults25.0%22.5–27.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.2%12.8–15.6
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened32.5%30.1–34.9
Obesity among adults40.2%36.6–44.0
Stroke among adults4.0%3.7–4.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.7%16.1–21.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years12.0%10.3–13.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure72.4%70.0–74.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.1%75.5–80.5
Cholesterol screening among adults83.7%81.8–85.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years61.0%57.6–64.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults56.3%53.5–58.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years75.7%70.9–80.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.5%13.5–17.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.0%15.9–20.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults31.9%28.8–35.1
Short sleep duration among adults43.6%40.3–46.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults27.2%24.8–29.6
Frequent mental distress among adults21.2%19.2–23.2
Frequent physical distress among adults15.8%14.2–17.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.7%15.9–19.7
Any disability among adults35.0%32.0–38.0
Hearing disability among adults5.9%5.3–6.6
Independent living disability among adults11.6%10.5–12.9
Mobility disability among adults16.3%14.8–17.9
Self-care disability among adults5.9%5.4–6.5
Vision disability among adults8.2%7.5–9.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults27.1%24.2–30.2
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults30.9%27.6–34.0
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults31.1%27.9–34.1
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults23.9%21.2–26.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults15.9%14.1–17.5
Loneliness among adults33.7%30.4–37.2
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults18.6%16.5–20.6
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate30.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–6411.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)12.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)40.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)9.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle20.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription90.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)33.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate35.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population8.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households33.6%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+12.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age33.5 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$44,335$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$242,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$988$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.0 yr ± 0.9978.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.99 years of 77.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured