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ZipVitals

ZIP code

36116

in Montgomery, AlabamaPopulation 45,250

43.09/ 100

Ranked #24,293 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 24%)

Ranked #299 of 619 Alabama ZIPs (top 48%)

Ranked #23 of 41 Montgomery, AL ZIPs (bottom 44%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Subsidized affordable housing

1,233 units

in the top 1.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

49.1%

in the top 1.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

45.5%

in the top 2.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST88th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Utility shut-off threat

18.2%

in the top 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

24.3%

in the top 4.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

32%

in the top 4.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST86th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

16.1%

in the top 4.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST88th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

11.6%

in the bottom 4.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST19th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

39.7 per million

in the top 6.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST85th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

140.5 days/year

in the top 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST76th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

The read

Judged by its overall standing, ZIP 36116, one of several in Montgomery, Alabama sits in the bottom 24% nationally (24,293rd) and the top 48% of Alabama (299th).

continue reading

A few readings account for most of this area's strain: modeled obesity is in the top 1.0% nationally, short sleep lies in the top 2.5% nationally, and utility shutoff registers in the top 3.6% nationally. Modeled housing insecurity is in the top 4.6% nationally, food insecurity lies in the top 4.9% nationally, and transportation registers in the top 4.9% nationally. Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is in the top 6.9% nationally, and humid heat lies in the top 7.2% nationally. On the better side, subsidized affordable housing registers in the top 1.0% nationally, and modeled binge drinking is in the bottom 4.9% nationally.

Placed beside its immediate neighbors, subsidized affordable housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Put plainly, air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. Humid heat is a modeled heat-stress measure combining temperature, humidity, sun, and wind to gauge heat on the body outdoors. A healthier nearby ZIP overall is ZIP 36064, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Montgomery, AL metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 91%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 43%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 56%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 53%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 28%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 9%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 22%

11%

Disability

healthier than 19%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 9%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 62%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 64%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 79%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 92%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 49%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 22%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 31%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 39%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Mental Health

healthier than 63%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 95%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 55%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 48%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 43%

11%

Disability

healthier than 45%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 35%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 38%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 18%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.1 ± 1.2 years. A median household income of $55,160 predicts 77.7 years — 2.6 years below.

    Ranked #3,647 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 39.7 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 75.1 ± 1.2 years.

    Ranked #1,484 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults28.6%25.6–31.8
High blood pressure among adults47.1%43.1–51.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults5.3%4.8–5.9
Current asthma among adults11.4%10.1–12.9
Coronary heart disease among adults6.3%5.7–7.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.5%6.7–8.4
Depression among adults20.7%17.6–24.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults17.5%15.5–19.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.4%32.6–40.4
Obesity among adults49.1%42.9–55.5
Stroke among adults4.7%4.3–5.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years20.9%17.7–24.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years11.6%9.9–13.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.2%74.7–79.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults83.3%80.2–86.1
Cholesterol screening among adults85.6%83.6–87.4
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years65.5%61.1–69.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults53.0%49.5–56.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years80.8%75.2–85.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults11.6%9.4–14.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.9%13.8–18.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults33.1%29.0–37.6
Short sleep duration among adults45.5%40.2–50.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults27.2%24.4–30.2
Frequent mental distress among adults18.2%16.2–20.4
Frequent physical distress among adults14.5%12.9–16.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.5%15.7–19.6
Any disability among adults38.7%34.7–43.0
Hearing disability among adults5.8%5.2–6.6
Independent living disability among adults12.1%10.9–13.4
Mobility disability among adults19.4%17.4–21.7
Self-care disability among adults6.3%5.8–6.9
Vision disability among adults8.4%7.7–9.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults29.4%25.6–32.9
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults32.0%28.7–34.9
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults27.9%25.0–30.5
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults24.3%21.6–26.8
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults16.1%14.4–17.7
Loneliness among adults38.1%33.3–42.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults18.2%16.2–20.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate25.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36415.4% (5.1–31.1%) n=623
Uninsured 18–6414.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28613.7% (5.2–25.2%) n=625
No HS diploma (25+)7.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50513.2% (3.6–23.0%) n=626
Bachelor's or higher (25+)32.2%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50516.9% (6.9–38.8%) n=626
Unemployment rate (16+)8.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–11.0%) n=622
Households without a vehicle6.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.0% (0.0–12.1%) n=622
Broadband subscription91.4%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32284.9% (68.8–94.9%) n=622
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)36.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.3% (10.1–35.0%) n=622
Homeownership rate49.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.3% (54.7–92.5%) n=622
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.3% (0.0–4.2%) n=622
Foreign-born population4.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.3% (0.0–6.2%) n=628
Single-parent households33.0%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (35.0–68.6%) n=617
Population 65+13.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.9–29.2%) n=628
Median age33.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.3 yr (33.4–52.9) n=621
Median household income$55,160$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$55,896 ($37,738–$88,230) n=587
Median home value$149,500$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$160,950 ($87,300–$292,680) n=568
Median gross rent$1,103$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$856 ($625–$1,266) n=503
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.1 yr ± 0.5978.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30874.7 yr (72.1–78.3) n=599

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.59 years of 75.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured