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ZipVitals

ZIP code

35096

in Lincoln, AlabamaPopulation 9,415

44.58/ 100

Ranked #22,832 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 29%)

Ranked #260 of 619 Alabama ZIPs (top 42%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

1.0%

in the bottom 2.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST20th
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 5.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

38.5 per million

in the top 7.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST82nd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

42.3%

in the top 8.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST72nd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

35.1 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 9.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST81st
US90th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

43.6%

in the top 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST76th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

54.5%

in the top 10.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US89th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

92.6%

in the top 12.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

2.5 mi

in the bottom 12.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST6th
US13th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

The read

Lincoln, Alabama (ZIP 35096), in overall standing, comes out in the bottom 29% nationally (22,832nd) and the top 42% of Alabama (260th).

continue reading

A few readings each way define this mixed profile: modeled arsenic sits in the bottom 2.2% nationally, and homeownership stands in the top 12.3% nationally. Pulling the other way, modeled industrial-pollution burden resides in the top 5.5% nationally, air-toxics cancer risk sits in the top 7.7% nationally, and short sleep stands in the top 8.3% nationally. Fatal road crashes resides in the top 9.6% nationally, and modeled obesity sits in the top 7.2% nationally. Modeled pfas stands in the top 10.6% nationally, and humid heat resides in the top 11.5% nationally. Distance to a Superfund site sits in the bottom 12.9% nationally.

Set within its surrounding area, industrial-pollution burden runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, for reference, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 35128, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 47%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 50%

13%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 32%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 10%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 21%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 37%

8%

Disability

healthier than 32%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 23%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 39%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 69%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 71%

16%

Disability

healthier than 71%

7%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 55%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 5%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 37%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 32%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 38%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 73.0 ± 3.2 years. A median household income of $66,913 predicts 78.5 years — 5.5 years below.

    Ranked #5,658 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 38.5 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 73.0 ± 3.2 years.

    Ranked #1,687 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.3%27.0–33.8
High blood pressure among adults44.6%40.4–48.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.1%7.3–8.9
Current asthma among adults10.4%9.1–11.8
Coronary heart disease among adults7.3%6.5–8.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.5%7.5–9.5
Depression among adults23.7%20.4–27.5
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.9%13.0–17.0
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened40.9%36.8–45.2
Obesity among adults43.6%36.6–51.0
Stroke among adults4.1%3.7–4.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years15.2%12.6–18.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.6%8.1–11.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.1%74.1–79.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.6%77.4–83.8
Cholesterol screening among adults85.8%83.8–87.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.2%61.1–70.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults55.4%51.5–59.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years77.3%70.2–83.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.6%12.1–17.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.0%14.7–19.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.5%25.1–34.2
Short sleep duration among adults42.3%35.7–49.1
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults23.5%20.8–26.5
Frequent mental distress among adults17.8%15.7–20.0
Frequent physical distress among adults14.8%13.1–16.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.8%14.9–18.8
Any disability among adults36.3%32.0–40.6
Hearing disability among adults8.3%7.4–9.3
Independent living disability among adults10.0%8.9–11.1
Mobility disability among adults16.7%14.6–18.8
Self-care disability among adults4.7%4.3–5.1
Vision disability among adults5.9%5.4–6.5
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.6%21.4–28.6
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults19.4%17.0–22.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.9%12.8–17.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.3%12.5–16.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults9.9%8.7–11.3
Loneliness among adults34.7%30.2–39.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.9%8.7–11.5
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36415.4% (5.1–31.1%) n=623
Uninsured 18–646.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28613.7% (5.2–25.2%) n=625
No HS diploma (25+)9.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50513.2% (3.6–23.0%) n=626
Bachelor's or higher (25+)18.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50516.9% (6.9–38.8%) n=626
Unemployment rate (16+)1.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–11.0%) n=622
Households without a vehicle3.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.0% (0.0–12.1%) n=622
Broadband subscription92.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32284.9% (68.8–94.9%) n=622
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)15.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.3% (10.1–35.0%) n=622
Homeownership rate92.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.3% (54.7–92.5%) n=622
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.8%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.3% (0.0–4.2%) n=622
Foreign-born population1.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.3% (0.0–6.2%) n=628
Single-parent households49.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (35.0–68.6%) n=617
Population 65+16.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.9–29.2%) n=628
Median age37.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.3 yr (33.4–52.9) n=621
Median household income$66,913$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$55,896 ($37,738–$88,230) n=587
Median home value$186,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$160,950 ($87,300–$292,680) n=568
Median gross rent$951$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$856 ($625–$1,266) n=503
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth73.0 yr ± 1.6178.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30874.7 yr (72.1–78.3) n=599

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.61 years of 73.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured