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ZipVitals

ZIP code

29590

in Salters, South CarolinaPopulation 3,480

40.23/ 100

Ranked #26,600 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 17%)

Ranked #340 of 417 South Carolina ZIPs (bottom 18%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Uninsured (under 65)

21.8%

in the top 3.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

0.94%

in the bottom 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US1st
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

48.6%

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

20.1%

in the top 3.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

27.7%

in the top 2.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Self-care disability

7.3%

in the top 4.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST88th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with difficulty dressing or bathing.

Full methodology ›

Utility shut-off threat

19.4%

in the top 2.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

36.3%

in the top 3.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

49.8%

in the top 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

31.8%

in the top 5.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Health need and barriers to care documented here

On our reading, this ZIP code carries the overlap at its acute level: acute means at least three of the six health-need readings and at least three of the six access barriers apply to the same place.

These are two separate readings of public data that both apply to this place — never a claim that one causes the other, never a severity score, and never a statement about any person who lives here.

Health need documented here

  • People without health insurance
  • People living in poverty
  • Food insecurity
  • Housing insecurity
  • Adults reporting fair or poor health
  • Chronic conditions

Barriers to reaching care

  • Thin local supply of doctors
  • Thin local supply of pharmacies
  • Households with no vehicle

A reading appears below only where this ZIP code is among the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on it — one national bar, the same for every ZIP in the country.

See the full care-deserts analysis →

The read

Overall, Salters, South Carolina (ZIP 29590) lands in the bottom 17% nationally (26,600th) and the bottom 18% of South Carolina (340th).

continue reading

What defines this place in the numbers is worth naming first: modeled uninsured rests in the top 3.5% nationally, and obesity stands in the top 1.2% nationally. Modeled diabetes lies in the top 3.7% nationally, and housing insecurity lands in the top 2.6% nationally. Modeled self-care disability sits in the top 4.7% nationally, utility shutoff is in the top 2.9% nationally, and food insecurity settles in the top 3.1% nationally. Modeled high blood pressure resides in the top 3.6% nationally, and fair or poor health registers in the top 5.6% nationally. More encouragingly, modeled arsenic rests in the bottom 1.2% nationally.

A note on the terms: arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. For a healthier nearby comparison, ZIP 29056, just across the boundary, ranks better overall. The ZIP also shows documented health need overlapping with barriers to reaching care, sitting in the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on several need measures and several access barriers.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 96%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 72%

8%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 55%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 24%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 20%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 5%

11%

Disability

healthier than 13%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 37%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 96%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 82%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 68%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 44%

21%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 51%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 1%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 8%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 2%

11%

Disability

healthier than 23%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 95.8 (top 10%); chronic-disease standing 23.6 — 72 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #937 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults26.4%23.5–29.4
High blood pressure among adults49.8%45.6–53.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults5.1%4.7–5.7
Current asthma among adults9.9%8.8–11.2
Coronary heart disease among adults7.5%6.7–8.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.8%7.6–9.9
Depression among adults17.6%14.9–20.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults20.1%17.8–22.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.9%33.0–40.9
Obesity among adults48.6%41.8–55.7
Stroke among adults5.4%4.8–6.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years21.2%17.5–25.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years21.8%18.6–25.3
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.9%76.1–81.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.6%76.2–82.9
Cholesterol screening among adults83.1%80.8–85.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years61.2%56.2–65.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults46.0%42.3–49.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years82.3%76.4–87.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults13.9%11.4–16.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults22.0%19.0–25.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults36.1%31.3–41.2
Short sleep duration among adults42.9%36.8–48.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults31.8%28.0–35.6
Frequent mental distress among adults18.2%16.1–20.4
Frequent physical distress among adults16.5%14.6–18.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.2%16.1–20.5
Any disability among adults40.4%35.8–45.0
Hearing disability among adults6.5%5.7–7.3
Independent living disability among adults11.6%10.2–13.0
Mobility disability among adults20.3%17.7–23.0
Self-care disability among adults7.3%6.4–8.2
Vision disability among adults9.3%8.3–10.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults34.8%30.5–39.2
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults36.3%31.8–40.7
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults25.7%22.1–29.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults27.7%24.2–31.0
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults16.0%14.0–18.1
Loneliness among adults36.9%31.8–42.0
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults19.4%17.0–21.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)SC median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate34.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36415.5% (6.2–28.7%) n=410
Uninsured 18–6415.7%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.1% (5.9–25.5%) n=412
No HS diploma (25+)19.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50511.6% (3.4–21.1%) n=417
Bachelor's or higher (25+)13.6%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50520.1% (9.1–48.9%) n=417
Unemployment rate (16+)3.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (0.2–11.1%) n=414
Households without a vehicle15.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.8% (0.0–13.6%) n=410
Broadband subscription81.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32286.1% (71.4–95.1%) n=410
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)34.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.3% (12.8–35.0%) n=410
Homeownership rate88.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32277.3% (54.9–91.8%) n=410
Crowded housing (>1 per room)7.8%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.4% (0.0–4.6%) n=410
Foreign-born population5.8%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.7% (0.0–9.0%) n=419
Single-parent households34.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (37.6–69.9%) n=404
Population 65+10.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.6% (10.9–31.7%) n=419
Median age41.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.4 yr (33.8–54.1) n=415
Median household income$31,115$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$58,990 ($40,800–$90,964) n=384
Median home value$74,400$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$177,400 ($88,260–$384,940) n=383
Median gross rent$674$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$950 ($678–$1,545) n=343
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)SC median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy unavailable for this ZIP — fewer than 80% of the census tracts that make it up could be matched across the 2010→2020 tract-boundary revision, so no value is published rather than an unreliable one. See how coverage gaps are handled.
More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured