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ZipVitals

ZIP code

10977

in Chestnut Ridge, New YorkPopulation 71,571

44.83/ 100

Ranked #22,593 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 30%)

Ranked #1,651 of 1,730 New York ZIPs (bottom 4.6%)

Ranked #821 of 853 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ ZIPs (bottom 3.8%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Short sleep

48.6%

in the top 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

18.6%

in the top 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

54.2%

in the top 2.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

706 units

in the top 2.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

25.3%

in the top 3.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

19.6%

in the top 4.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST86th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Loneliness

39.4%

in the top 5.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report feeling lonely.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

15.7%

in the top 5.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Utility shut-off threat

16.2%

in the top 5.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

31%

in the top 5.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

The read

Chestnut Ridge, New York (ZIP 10977), on the composite measure, lands in the bottom 30% nationally (22,593rd) and the bottom 4.6% of New York (1,651st).

continue reading

The main burdens in the data show plainly and lead the picture: modeled short sleep rests in the top 0.7% nationally, crowded housing sits in the top 1.4% nationally, and housing-cost burden registers in the top 2.0% nationally. Modeled housing insecurity lands in the top 3.9% nationally, households without a vehicle resides in the top 4.7% nationally, and modeled loneliness lies in the top 5.3% nationally. Modeled transportation settles in the top 5.4% nationally, and utility shutoff stands in the top 5.4% nationally. Modeled food insecurity is in the top 5.4% nationally. More positively, subsidized affordable housing rests in the top 2.7% nationally.

Set against the neighboring ZIPs, crowded housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In everyday language, subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. A healthier neighbor overall sits at ZIP 07645, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 69%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 61%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 83%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 83%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 47%

8%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 3%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 17%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 3%

11%

Disability

healthier than 27%

7%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 78%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 47%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 56%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 55%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 4%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 1%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 10%

8%

Disability

healthier than 6%

7%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 82%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 73%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 72%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 11%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 8%

13%

Risk Behavior

in the bottom 0.8%

11%

Mental Health

in the bottom 0.8%

8%

Disability

healthier than 6%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 80.5 ± 0.9 years. A median household income of $74,451 predicts 78.9 years — 1.6 years above.

    Ranked #1,199 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Below its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 80.5 ± 0.9 years. The 49 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 82.9 years — 2.4 years below them.

    Ranked #1,819 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults21.4%19.0–23.8
High blood pressure among adults32.2%29.0–35.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults5.2%4.7–5.7
Current asthma among adults11.9%10.7–13.3
Coronary heart disease among adults5.9%5.3–6.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.5%6.8–8.2
Depression among adults19.7%17.0–22.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.3%11.0–13.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened32.6%29.2–36.1
Obesity among adults36.1%30.6–41.7
Stroke among adults3.7%3.4–4.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years20.5%17.4–24.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years14.1%12.5–15.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure73.0%70.3–75.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults77.3%74.1–80.4
Cholesterol screening among adults82.9%81.1–84.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years61.5%56.8–66.0
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults51.2%47.8–54.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years76.2%69.5–82.0
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.7%13.2–18.5
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.2%15.3–19.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults34.9%30.9–39.0
Short sleep duration among adults48.6%43.2–53.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults25.1%22.6–27.7
Frequent mental distress among adults19.5%17.6–21.6
Frequent physical distress among adults14.9%13.4–16.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.8%16.1–19.6
Any disability among adults31.6%28.2–35.3
Hearing disability among adults5.3%4.7–5.9
Independent living disability among adults11.7%10.6–12.8
Mobility disability among adults15.3%13.7–17.1
Self-care disability among adults5.7%5.2–6.1
Vision disability among adults8.2%7.6–8.9
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults29.2%25.3–33.1
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults31.0%27.9–34.3
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults30.7%28.0–33.5
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults25.3%22.5–28.1
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults15.7%14.1–17.5
Loneliness among adults39.4%34.3–44.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults16.2%14.3–18.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate29.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.5% (2.5–22.6%) n=1,734
Uninsured 18–6415.7%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.0% (0.0–13.1%) n=1,734
No HS diploma (25+)23.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.1% (1.2–17.5%) n=1,743
Bachelor's or higher (25+)22.6%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.8% (13.9–62.1%) n=1,743
Unemployment rate (16+)4.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.4% (0.0–9.7%) n=1,730
Households without a vehicle19.6%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3225.7% (0.0–28.9%) n=1,730
Broadband subscription75.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32291.5% (81.1–98.3%) n=1,730
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)54.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.2% (14.2–45.5%) n=1,730
Homeownership rate44.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.2% (40.9–94.8%) n=1,730
Crowded housing (>1 per room)18.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.0% (0.0–6.6%) n=1,730
Foreign-born population26.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.8% (0.0–28.7%) n=1,746
Single-parent households26.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.0% (36.7–74.5%) n=1,716
Population 65+8.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.0% (12.0–33.2%) n=1,746
Median age25.1 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.5 yr (34.6–56.1) n=1,733
Median household income$74,451$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$81,837 ($55,470–$145,610) n=1,626
Median home value$649,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$247,700 ($121,180–$801,380) n=1,629
Median gross rent$1,782$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,162 ($782–$2,359) n=1,367
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.5 yr ± 0.4578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.9 yr (78.0–84.5) n=1,692

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.45 years of 80.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured