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ZipVitals

ZIP code

11219

in Brooklyn, New YorkPopulation 94,196

44.79/ 100

Ranked #22,624 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 29%)

Ranked #1,652 of 1,730 New York ZIPs (bottom 4.6%)

Ranked #822 of 853 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ ZIPs (bottom 3.7%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Crowded housing

27.6%

in the top 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

53.4%

in the top 0.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

23.1%

in the bottom 3.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

54.4%

in the top 2.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

53.4%

in the bottom 3.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

25%

in the bottom 2.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST5th
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

200 intersections/sq mi

in the top 2.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

10 ppb

in the top 2.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

US97th
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

33.2%

in the top 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

The read

In its overall standing, ZIP 11219, one of several in Brooklyn, New York lands in the bottom 29% nationally (22,624th) and the bottom 4.6% of New York (1,652nd).

continue reading

Reading across the data, the real pressures come first: crowded housing registers in the top 0.7% nationally, households without a vehicle resides in the top 0.9% nationally, and housing-cost burden settles in the top 2.0% nationally. Modeled colon screening is in the bottom 3.7% nationally, homeownership sits in the bottom 2.5% nationally, and lead in tap water lands in the top 2.9% nationally. Modeled food insecurity lies in the top 4.3% nationally. More encouragingly, modeled obesity stands in the bottom 3.1% nationally, and walkability rests in the top 2.7% nationally. Floodplain exposure registers at the national minimum.

Against the wider neighborhood, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Put simply, lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Floodplain exposure is land with about a 1-in-100 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "100-year floodplain". On the overall standing, ZIP 11204, just across the boundary, ranks healthier.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 72%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 65%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 92%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 3%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 38%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 7%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 9%

11%

Disability

healthier than 21%

7%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 84%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 88%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 52%

21%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 29%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 1%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 6%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 22%

8%

Disability

healthier than 5%

7%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 95%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 84%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 54%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 13%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 3%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 4%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 2%

8%

Disability

healthier than 4%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

3 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 83.4 ± 0.9 years. A median household income of $58,347 predicts 78.0 years — 5.4 years above.

    Ranked #33 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Above its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 83.4 ± 0.9 years. The 40 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 80.0 years — 3.3 years above them.

    Ranked #628 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 39.5 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 83.4 ± 0.9 years.

    Ranked #1,534 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults20.2%18.7–21.7
High blood pressure among adults28.9%27.0–30.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults5.3%4.8–5.7
Current asthma among adults10.1%9.2–11.0
Coronary heart disease among adults6.8%6.3–7.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.5%7.8–9.3
Depression among adults18.5%16.8–20.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.9%11.8–14.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.3%36.2–40.5
Obesity among adults23.1%20.8–25.5
Stroke among adults4.0%3.7–4.2
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years25.8%22.2–29.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years12.7%11.4–14.1
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure71.1%68.9–73.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.1%73.9–78.1
Cholesterol screening among adults81.9%80.2–83.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years53.4%49.7–57.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults44.6%41.9–47.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years71.4%65.4–77.0
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.3%14.7–18.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.1%16.4–19.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults34.1%31.5–36.6
Short sleep duration among adults41.3%38.1–44.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults25.9%24.0–27.9
Frequent mental distress among adults18.4%17.0–19.9
Frequent physical distress among adults15.9%14.5–17.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.9%16.4–19.4
Any disability among adults33.6%31.2–36.0
Hearing disability among adults6.6%6.0–7.2
Independent living disability among adults12.1%11.1–13.1
Mobility disability among adults16.8%15.4–18.2
Self-care disability among adults5.6%5.2–6.0
Vision disability among adults8.4%7.8–9.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults33.9%31.0–36.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults33.2%30.5–36.0
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults28.8%26.4–31.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults21.6%19.6–23.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults14.9%13.4–16.3
Loneliness among adults39.6%36.4–42.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults12.7%11.3–14.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate33.0%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.5% (2.5–22.6%) n=1,734
Uninsured 18–6410.8%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.0% (0.0–13.1%) n=1,734
No HS diploma (25+)29.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.1% (1.2–17.5%) n=1,743
Bachelor's or higher (25+)20.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.8% (13.9–62.1%) n=1,743
Unemployment rate (16+)7.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.4% (0.0–9.7%) n=1,730
Households without a vehicle53.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3225.7% (0.0–28.9%) n=1,730
Broadband subscription69.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32291.5% (81.1–98.3%) n=1,730
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)54.4%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.2% (14.2–45.5%) n=1,730
Homeownership rate25.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.2% (40.9–94.8%) n=1,730
Crowded housing (>1 per room)27.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.0% (0.0–6.6%) n=1,730
Foreign-born population29.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.8% (0.0–28.7%) n=1,746
Single-parent households34.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.0% (36.7–74.5%) n=1,716
Population 65+11.7%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.0% (12.0–33.2%) n=1,746
Median age25.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.5 yr (34.6–56.1) n=1,733
Median household income$58,347$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$81,837 ($55,470–$145,610) n=1,626
Median home value$1,137,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$247,700 ($121,180–$801,380) n=1,629
Median gross rent$1,724$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,162 ($782–$2,359) n=1,367
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth83.3 yr ± 0.4778.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.9 yr (78.0–84.5) n=1,692

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.47 years of 83.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured