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ZipVitals

ZIP code

01850

in Lowell, MassachusettsPopulation 17,740

46.41/ 100

Ranked #20,856 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 35%)

Ranked #497 of 527 Massachusetts ZIPs (bottom 5.7%)

Ranked #274 of 281 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH ZIPs (bottom 2.5%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Housing-cost burden

58.8%

in the top 1.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

230 intersections/sq mi

in the top 1.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Loneliness

39.6%

in the top 4.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report feeling lonely.

Full methodology ›

Outer-floodplain exposure

6.9%

in the top 5.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US95th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 0.2%-annual-chance flood band — the “500-year” zone, a lower but real 1-in-500 yearly chance.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

11.5%

in the top 6.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

PFOA in drinking water

93.7%

in the top 7.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of residents served by public water systems where PFOA, one of the man-made “forever chemicals,” was detected in EPA testing.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

14.0%

in the top 8.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

20.7%

in the top 8.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

1.4 mi

in the bottom 8.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST15th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

13.6%

in the top 8.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 01850, one of several in Lowell, Massachusetts ranks in the bottom 35% nationally (20,856th) and the bottom 5.7% of Massachusetts (497th).

continue reading

Several readings make the pressure on this area plain: housing-cost burden stands in the top 1.3% nationally, and modeled loneliness sits in the top 4.9% nationally. Outer-floodplain exposure resides in the top 5.5% nationally, and modeled transportation noise stands in the top 6.8% nationally. PFOA in drinking water sits in the top 7.1% nationally, modeled transportation resides in the top 8.0% nationally, and modeled housing insecurity stands in the top 8.1% nationally. Distance to a Superfund site sits in the bottom 8.6% nationally, and households without a vehicle resides in the top 8.7% nationally. On the encouraging side, walkability stands in the top 1.7% nationally.

Against its neighbors, walkability runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For context, PFOA in drinking water is one of the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Outer-floodplain exposure is land with a lower but real 1-in-500 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "500-year floodplain". The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 01826, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 71%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 66%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 85%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 5%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 18%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 34%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 29%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 14%

8%

Disability

healthier than 34%

7%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 61%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 79%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 41%

21%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 4%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 26%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 8%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 10%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 10%

8%

Disability

healthier than 9%

7%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 64%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 80%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 22%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 24%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 6%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 5%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 3%

8%

Disability

healthier than 4%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 77.1 ± 1.8 years. The 49 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 81.5 years — 4.4 years below them.

    Ranked #3,202 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 18.6; chronic-disease standing 71.5 — 53 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #14,682 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults23.6%21.7–25.5
High blood pressure among adults30.8%28.4–33.3
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults5.9%5.4–6.4
Current asthma among adults12.7%11.5–14.0
Coronary heart disease among adults5.8%5.2–6.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.0%6.2–7.8
Depression among adults26.0%23.5–28.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.7%10.5–13.0
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened34.3%31.8–37.0
Obesity among adults31.3%27.5–35.2
Stroke among adults3.4%3.1–3.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years15.4%13.0–18.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years10.0%8.6–11.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure70.3%67.6–72.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults77.2%74.8–79.7
Cholesterol screening among adults86.0%84.4–87.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years63.1%59.7–66.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults57.8%55.0–60.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years79.8%75.3–83.9
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.6%13.8–17.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.5%14.4–18.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.9%26.7–33.1
Short sleep duration among adults38.2%34.6–41.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults23.8%21.3–26.2
Frequent mental distress among adults19.9%18.1–21.8
Frequent physical distress among adults14.6%13.1–16.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults19.6%17.7–21.6
Any disability among adults34.2%31.1–37.3
Hearing disability among adults5.9%5.3–6.6
Independent living disability among adults10.7%9.6–11.9
Mobility disability among adults14.6%13.0–16.2
Self-care disability among adults4.6%4.2–5.1
Vision disability among adults6.6%6.0–7.2
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults28.2%25.4–31.2
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults24.5%21.7–27.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults28.5%25.5–31.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults20.7%18.4–23.2
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults14.0%12.5–15.7
Loneliness among adults39.6%36.3–42.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults12.5%11.0–14.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate17.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3646.4% (2.6–16.9%) n=524
Uninsured 18–648.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2862.4% (0.0–6.3%) n=525
No HS diploma (25+)16.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5054.7% (1.1–15.2%) n=526
Bachelor's or higher (25+)19.8%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50545.7% (23.6–77.5%) n=526
Unemployment rate (16+)8.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.4% (1.6–7.9%) n=523
Households without a vehicle13.6%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.6% (0.4–20.2%) n=522
Broadband subscription82.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32294.1% (87.2–98.4%) n=522
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)58.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32230.5% (21.2–43.7%) n=522
Homeownership rate49.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32279.1% (39.6–93.5%) n=522
Crowded housing (>1 per room)4.9%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.8%) n=522
Foreign-born population28.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.7% (1.9–28.4%) n=527
Single-parent households36.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08752.5% (40.0–68.7%) n=520
Population 65+9.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.4% (12.1–33.8%) n=527
Median age33.4 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.5 yr (34.3–57.2) n=524
Median household income$69,780$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$110,450 ($68,196–$177,335) n=505
Median home value$390,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$519,200 ($297,220–$949,670) n=508
Median gross rent$1,707$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,659 ($1,104–$2,452) n=461
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.1 yr ± 0.9478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30881.3 yr (78.1–84.4) n=514

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.94 years of 77.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured