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ZipVitals

ZIP code

99034

in Tumtum, WashingtonPopulation 198

45.24/ 100

Ranked #22,152 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 31%)

Ranked #511 of 581 Washington ZIPs (bottom 12.1%)

Ranked #45 of 57 Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA ZIPs (bottom 21%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Home broadband subscription

44.5%

in the bottom 1.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

55.5%

in the top 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

22.7%

in the bottom 2.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST3rd
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Poverty rate

41.4%

in the top 2.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

2.2%

in the top 4.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST82nd
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

100%

at the national maximum

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents served by public water systems where PFAS — man-made “forever chemicals” that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down — were detected in EPA testing.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a nursing home

15.4 mi

in the top 5.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST85th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

8 days/year

in the bottom 5.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST36th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

67.2%

in the bottom 5.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST12th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

29.9%

in the bottom 9.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST29th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, Tumtum, Washington (ZIP 99034) ranks in the bottom 31% nationally (22,152nd) and the bottom 12.1% of Washington (511th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

A number of measures mark where this area is under strain: home broadband subscription is in the bottom 1.1% nationally, and housing-cost burden settles in the top 1.8% nationally. Poverty resides in the top 2.7% nationally, and modeled fine-particle registers in the top 4.0% nationally. PFAS in drinking water rests at the national maximum, distance to a nursing home stands in the top 5.2% nationally, and modeled mammography lies in the bottom 5.9% nationally. On the brighter side, modeled humid heat lands in the bottom 5.2% nationally. Unemployment sits at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Households without a vehicle is at the national minimum, shared with about 16% of ZIPs.

To spell things out, fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. PFAS in drinking water is the family of man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down. Humid heat is a modeled heat-stress measure combining temperature, humidity, sun, and wind to gauge heat on the body outdoors. Close by, ZIP 99006, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Risk Behavior

healthier than 80%

11%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 97%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 44%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 41%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 23%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 15%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 19%

13%

Disability

healthier than 26%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 13%

5%

Lifting this score

Mental Health

healthier than 62%

8%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 86%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 44%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 8%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the bottom 0.7%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 34%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 38%

11%

Disability

healthier than 8%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 12%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

in the top 0.00%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 84%

8%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the top 0.00%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

in the bottom 0.00%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the bottom 0.00%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 21%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 38%

11%

Disability

in the bottom 0.00%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 4%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults35.6%32.3–38.8
High blood pressure among adults39.0%35.4–42.4
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.2%10.0–12.5
Current asthma among adults12.2%10.7–13.6
Coronary heart disease among adults9.5%8.1–11.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.7%7.8–12.1
Depression among adults24.9%21.7–28.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.1%11.1–15.2
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.7%35.3–42.2
Obesity among adults35.3%30.7–40.1
Stroke among adults4.7%4.0–5.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years13.7%11.3–16.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.5%6.3–11.3
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure75.0%71.9–77.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults72.3%69.1–75.7
Cholesterol screening among adults83.3%80.6–85.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.4%62.5–70.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults65.0%62.0–67.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years67.2%60.6–73.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.2%13.0–17.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.8%12.5–19.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults22.4%18.2–27.1
Short sleep duration among adults29.9%26.1–33.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.0%18.1–26.5
Frequent mental distress among adults16.5%14.2–18.7
Frequent physical distress among adults16.7%14.2–19.5
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.1%13.6–18.8
Any disability among adults36.3%31.3–41.4
Hearing disability among adults10.4%9.0–11.8
Independent living disability among adults9.8%8.1–11.8
Mobility disability among adults17.9%14.7–21.4
Self-care disability among adults5.0%4.1–6.1
Vision disability among adults5.9%4.9–7.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate41.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.6% (3.5–22.3%) n=583
Uninsured 18–640.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.2% (1.8–22.7%) n=582
No HS diploma (25+)0.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.0% (1.5–16.5%) n=588
Bachelor's or higher (25+)11.8%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50527.4% (12.3–59.7%) n=588
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.5% (0.0–9.7%) n=584
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.2%) n=580
Broadband subscription44.5%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32292.7% (81.1–97.4%) n=580
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)55.5%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32228.9% (14.6–40.6%) n=580
Homeownership rate22.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.2% (48.2–91.7%) n=580
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.6% (0.0–7.9%) n=580
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.7% (0.3–27.6%) n=588
Single-parent households43.6%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (40.5–76.0%) n=574
Population 65+9.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.9% (10.3–36.9%) n=588
Median age33.8 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.0 yr (32.9–58.8) n=584
Median household income$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$84,646 ($56,217–$132,145) n=547
Median home value$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$452,750 ($241,540–$826,380) n=542
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,416 ($840–$2,197) n=476
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.7 yr ± 1.1578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.2 yr (77.3–83.1) n=584

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.15 years of 78.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured