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ZipVitals

ZIP code

99013

in Ford, WashingtonPopulation 1,620

39.24/ 100

Ranked #27,243 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 15%)

Ranked #571 of 581 Washington ZIPs (bottom 1.8%)

Ranked #55 of 57 Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA ZIPs (bottom 3.6%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Mammography

62.2%

in the bottom 1.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

19.1%

in the top 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

2.2%

in the top 3.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST88th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

25%

in the top 4.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

9.3 days/year

in the bottom 6.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST43rd
US6th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a nursing home

11.3 mi

in the top 8.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST77th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.

Full methodology ›

Unemployment rate

9.9%

in the top 9.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US90th
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

30.9 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 12.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US87th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

18.9%

in the top 14.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US85th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

59.8%

in the bottom 13.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST9th
US14th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

The read

Ford, Washington (ZIP 99013) ranks in the bottom 15% nationally (27,243rd) and the bottom 1.8% of Washington (571st), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

A number of readings press hard on the profile and set its tone: modeled mammography resides in the bottom 1.2% nationally, and crowded housing stands in the top 1.4% nationally. Modeled fine-particle sits in the top 3.7% nationally, and arsenic resides in the top 4.4% nationally. Distance to a nursing home stands in the top 8.9% nationally. Fiber broadband sits at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Unemployment resides in the top 9.8% nationally, and fatal road crashes stands in the top 12.6% nationally. On the brighter side, modeled humid heat sits in the bottom 6.4% nationally. Modeled loud transportation noise resides at the national minimum, shared with about 22% of ZIPs.

Against its neighbors, crowded housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For context, fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Humid heat is a modeled heat-stress measure combining temperature, humidity, sun, and wind to gauge heat on the body outdoors. The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 99006, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 96%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 30%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 24%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 21%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 5%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 33%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 15%

8%

Disability

healthier than 17%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 25%

5%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 81%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 11%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 23%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 9%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 3%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 21%

8%

Disability

healthier than 3%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 22%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 80%

14%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 94%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

in the bottom 0.00%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the bottom 0.00%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 5%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 2%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 26%

8%

Disability

in the bottom 0.00%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 8%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults31.4%29.1–33.8
High blood pressure among adults35.9%33.2–38.7
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.1%7.5–8.7
Current asthma among adults13.9%12.6–15.2
Coronary heart disease among adults7.9%7.1–8.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.7%7.6–9.8
Depression among adults25.9%23.4–28.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.0%12.6–15.5
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.0%32.4–37.7
Obesity among adults39.5%35.5–43.8
Stroke among adults4.5%4.1–4.9
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years16.6%14.4–19.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.7%8.0–11.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure70.2%67.6–72.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults70.3%67.3–73.1
Cholesterol screening among adults80.4%78.5–82.4
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years59.8%56.3–63.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults53.6%50.9–56.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years62.2%56.4–67.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.3%14.2–18.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults19.7%17.1–22.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults24.3%21.2–27.5
Short sleep duration among adults36.7%33.1–40.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults25.2%22.5–28.1
Frequent mental distress among adults19.7%17.8–21.6
Frequent physical distress among adults18.1%16.3–20.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.9%17.0–21.1
Any disability among adults38.3%34.9–41.8
Hearing disability among adults9.3%8.5–10.3
Independent living disability among adults11.4%10.1–12.7
Mobility disability among adults18.3%16.4–20.5
Self-care disability among adults5.5%4.9–6.2
Vision disability among adults7.6%6.8–8.5
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate19.5%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.6% (3.5–22.3%) n=583
Uninsured 18–6424.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.2% (1.8–22.7%) n=582
No HS diploma (25+)10.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.0% (1.5–16.5%) n=588
Bachelor's or higher (25+)5.7%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50527.4% (12.3–59.7%) n=588
Unemployment rate (16+)9.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.5% (0.0–9.7%) n=584
Households without a vehicle5.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.2%) n=580
Broadband subscription80.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32292.7% (81.1–97.4%) n=580
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)30.1%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32228.9% (14.6–40.6%) n=580
Homeownership rate77.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.2% (48.2–91.7%) n=580
Crowded housing (>1 per room)19.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.6% (0.0–7.9%) n=580
Foreign-born population2.2%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.7% (0.3–27.6%) n=588
Single-parent households54.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (40.5–76.0%) n=574
Population 65+15.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.9% (10.3–36.9%) n=588
Median age35.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.0 yr (32.9–58.8) n=584
Median household income$49,518$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$84,646 ($56,217–$132,145) n=547
Median home value$214,000$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$452,750 ($241,540–$826,380) n=542
Median gross rent$527$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,416 ($840–$2,197) n=476
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.7 yr ± 0.7578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.2 yr (77.3–83.1) n=584

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.75 years of 78.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured