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ZipVitals

ZIP code

98512

in Tumwater, WashingtonPopulation 31,864

57.14/ 100

Ranked #7,143 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 22%)

Ranked #178 of 581 Washington ZIPs (top 31%)

Ranked #5 of 12 Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA ZIPs (top 42%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US96th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

0.3 mi

in the bottom 4.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST10th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 5.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST80th
US94th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

6.4 ppb

in the top 7.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

US93rd
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

11.3 days/year

in the bottom 8.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST56th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

1.8%

in the bottom 8.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST38th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Radon

0.9 pCi/L

in the bottom 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US16th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 98512, one of several in Tumwater, Washington, in overall standing, comes out in the top 22% healthiest ZIPs nationally (7,143rd) and the top 31% of Washington (178th).

continue reading

A few measures carry most of this area's good news: modeled humid heat sits in the bottom 8.3% nationally. Distance to a community health center stands at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Modeled energy burden resides in the bottom 8.9% nationally, and transit sits in the top 13.1% nationally. Distance to an emergency room stands in the bottom 13.4% nationally. Set against that, modeled disaster risk resides in the top 4.3% nationally, and distance to a Superfund site sits in the bottom 4.9% nationally. Modeled expected annual loss stands in the top 5.9% nationally, and lead in tap water resides in the top 7.0% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility sits at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs.

Defined simply, for reference, disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 98501, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 71%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 81%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 93%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 90%

11%

Disability

healthier than 76%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 86%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 30%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 19%

8%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 85%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 66%

11%

Disability

healthier than 62%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 84%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 50%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 51%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 53%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 54%

5%

Holding it back

Mental Health

healthier than 27%

8%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 80%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 60%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 60%

11%

Disability

healthier than 70%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 90%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 60%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 50%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 50%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 50%

8%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.3%27.1–31.6
High blood pressure among adults34.3%31.9–36.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.2%8.4–10.0
Current asthma among adults11.5%10.4–12.7
Coronary heart disease among adults5.7%5.2–6.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.5%4.9–6.1
Depression among adults28.2%25.5–30.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.1%8.9–11.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.7%34.0–39.4
Obesity among adults31.3%27.8–34.8
Stroke among adults3.1%2.8–3.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years9.0%7.4–10.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.4%5.5–7.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure71.6%68.9–74.1
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults69.3%66.4–72.0
Cholesterol screening among adults84.4%82.7–85.9
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years70.0%66.7–73.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults67.7%65.0–70.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years73.9%68.7–78.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.9%12.9–17.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults10.3%9.0–11.7
No leisure-time physical activity among adults16.5%14.4–18.8
Short sleep duration among adults34.7%31.3–38.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults16.2%14.6–18.1
Frequent mental distress among adults17.1%15.5–18.8
Frequent physical distress among adults13.6%12.3–15.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.9%12.6–15.4
Any disability among adults29.0%26.3–31.7
Hearing disability among adults6.8%6.1–7.6
Independent living disability among adults7.3%6.5–8.0
Mobility disability among adults11.4%10.1–12.7
Self-care disability among adults3.2%2.9–3.5
Vision disability among adults3.9%3.5–4.2
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate7.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.6% (3.5–22.3%) n=583
Uninsured 18–643.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.2% (1.8–22.7%) n=582
No HS diploma (25+)4.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.0% (1.5–16.5%) n=588
Bachelor's or higher (25+)36.7%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50527.4% (12.3–59.7%) n=588
Unemployment rate (16+)4.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.5% (0.0–9.7%) n=584
Households without a vehicle6.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.2%) n=580
Broadband subscription93.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32292.7% (81.1–97.4%) n=580
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)28.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32228.9% (14.6–40.6%) n=580
Homeownership rate72.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.2% (48.2–91.7%) n=580
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.6% (0.0–7.9%) n=580
Foreign-born population5.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.7% (0.3–27.6%) n=588
Single-parent households54.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (40.5–76.0%) n=574
Population 65+18.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.9% (10.3–36.9%) n=588
Median age40.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.0 yr (32.9–58.8) n=584
Median household income$101,530$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$84,646 ($56,217–$132,145) n=547
Median home value$472,100$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$452,750 ($241,540–$826,380) n=542
Median gross rent$1,765$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,416 ($840–$2,197) n=476
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy unavailable for this ZIP — fewer than 80% of the census tracts that make it up could be matched across the 2010→2020 tract-boundary revision, so no value is published rather than an unreliable one. See how coverage gaps are handled.
More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured