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ZipVitals

ZIP code

95326

in Hughson, CaliforniaPopulation 10,593

47.54/ 100

Ranked #19,508 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 39%)

Ranked #1,211 of 1,719 California ZIPs (bottom 30%)

Ranked #11 of 26 Modesto, CA ZIPs (top 42%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Nitrate in drinking water

84.9%

in the top 0.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

4.1%

in the top 1.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

96 days/year

in the top 1.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US98th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

40 per million

in the top 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST73rd
US96th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 6.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST72nd
US94th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

57.3%

in the bottom 7.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST30th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

The read

Hughson, California (ZIP 95326), overall, ranks in the bottom 39% nationally (19,508th) and the bottom 30% of California (1,211th).

continue reading

Reading across the data, the real pressures come first: modeled nitrate lies in the top 0.2% nationally, fine-particle stands in the top 1.5% nationally, and extreme heat rests in the top 1.7% nationally. Modeled air-toxics cancer risk registers in the top 4.5% nationally, tree cover resides at the national minimum, and disaster risk settles in the top 6.3% nationally. Modeled colon screening is in the bottom 7.9% nationally, and slow internet speeds sits in the top 10.1% nationally. More encouragingly, distance to a community health center lands at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Lead in tap water lies in the bottom 13.0% nationally.

Measured against the nearby ZIPs, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. ZIP 95316, just across the boundary, comes out healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Modesto, CA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 75%

21%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 73%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 41%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 50%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 45%

8%

Disability

healthier than 43%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 2%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 14%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 18%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 41%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 43%

16%

Disability

healthier than 41%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 50%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 11%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 36%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 27%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 36%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 16%

5%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 72%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 68%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 64%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 64%

8%

Disability

healthier than 68%

7%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 48%

21%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 44%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 32%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 36%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 2.1 (bottom 10%); chronic-disease standing 75.4 — 73 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #16,685 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 40.0 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 79.0 ± 1.3 years.

    Ranked #504 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults24.6%21.9–27.6
High blood pressure among adults32.1%28.6–35.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.5%6.8–8.3
Current asthma among adults10.2%9.0–11.5
Coronary heart disease among adults6.4%5.7–7.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults6.2%5.4–7.0
Depression among adults21.5%18.5–24.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.0%9.5–12.6
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.1%31.3–39.1
Obesity among adults35.2%29.2–41.6
Stroke among adults3.4%3.1–3.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years11.2%9.0–13.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years12.1%10.1–14.3
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure70.9%67.6–74.1
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults72.0%68.2–75.8
Cholesterol screening among adults84.6%82.7–86.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years57.3%52.5–62.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults60.3%56.8–63.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years76.1%69.1–82.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.5%14.6–20.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults12.9%10.9–14.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults27.9%23.9–32.2
Short sleep duration among adults34.7%29.3–40.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults23.5%20.6–26.4
Frequent mental distress among adults18.5%16.5–20.6
Frequent physical distress among adults15.1%13.4–17.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.3%14.4–18.2
Any disability among adults35.3%31.3–39.4
Hearing disability among adults7.0%6.2–7.9
Independent living disability among adults9.2%8.1–10.3
Mobility disability among adults15.8%13.8–17.9
Self-care disability among adults4.2%3.8–4.7
Vision disability among adults6.0%5.4–6.6
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults26.6%23.0–30.2
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults17.5%14.9–20.2
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults16.2%13.9–18.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.3%13.2–17.4
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults9.7%8.5–11.0
Loneliness among adults34.2%29.5–38.9
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.9%6.8–9.0
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)CA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.6% (4.1–24.9%) n=1,714
Uninsured 18–648.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2867.7% (1.7–17.9%) n=1,704
No HS diploma (25+)19.2%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.8% (1.4–30.9%) n=1,729
Bachelor's or higher (25+)19.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.3% (9.9–68.2%) n=1,729
Unemployment rate (16+)4.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2746.1% (0.8–12.0%) n=1,714
Households without a vehicle6.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.0–12.2%) n=1,708
Broadband subscription88.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.4% (82.1–98.4%) n=1,708
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)37.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32238.6% (24.4–50.5%) n=1,708
Homeownership rate60.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32264.1% (31.9–86.4%) n=1,708
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3224.8% (0.0–15.9%) n=1,708
Foreign-born population14.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,55318.9% (3.0–40.4%) n=1,730
Single-parent households55.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.4% (35.1–72.3%) n=1,692
Population 65+18.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55317.0% (9.7–35.7%) n=1,730
Median age38.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29240.1 yr (31.8–57.0) n=1,712
Median household income$87,500$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$93,448 ($54,188–$159,562) n=1,584
Median home value$533,100$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$659,800 ($300,520–$1,493,340) n=1,593
Median gross rent$1,612$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,912 ($1,113–$2,923) n=1,461
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)CA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.0 yr ± 0.6878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.5 yr (76.7–83.8) n=1,665

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.68 years of 79.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured