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ZipVitals

ZIP code

92173

in San Ysidro, CaliforniaPopulation 27,585

47.51/ 100

Ranked #19,541 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 39%)

Ranked #1,212 of 1,719 California ZIPs (bottom 29%)

Ranked #102 of 106 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA ZIPs (bottom 3.8%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Uninsured (under 65)

23.1%

in the top 2.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

1,443 units

in the top 0.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

51.8%

in the bottom 2.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST14th
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

21.4%

in the top 1.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Loud transportation noise

5.2%

in the top 1.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 65 decibels — around the volume of normal conversation.

Full methodology ›

Outer-floodplain exposure

24.2%

in the top 1.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 0.2%-annual-chance flood band — the “500-year” zone, a lower but real 1-in-500 yearly chance.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

27%

in the top 2.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Vision disability

9.8%

in the top 5.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

17.6%

in the top 3.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US97th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

48.6%

in the top 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

The read

San Ysidro, California (ZIP 92173), on the composite measure, lands in the bottom 39% nationally (19,541st) and the bottom 29% of California (1,212th).

continue reading

Where this area is stretched, the data is unambiguous: modeled uninsured rests in the top 2.9% nationally, modeled colon screening sits in the bottom 2.8% nationally, and crowded housing registers in the top 1.1% nationally. Modeled loud transportation noise lands in the top 1.3% nationally, outer-floodplain exposure resides in the top 1.7% nationally, and modeled housing insecurity lies in the top 2.9% nationally. Modeled vision disability settles in the top 5.3% nationally, and transportation noise stands in the top 3.2% nationally. Housing-cost burden is in the top 3.6% nationally. Better still, subsidized affordable housing rests in the top 0.7% nationally.

Set against the neighboring ZIPs, subsidized affordable housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In everyday language, subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. Loud transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to road, rail, and air noise at or above 65 decibels, near conversation volume. Outer-floodplain exposure is land with a lower but real 1-in-500 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "500-year floodplain". A healthier neighbor overall sits at ZIP 92154, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 88%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 73%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 84%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 55%

8%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 32%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 19%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 2%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 38%

11%

Disability

healthier than 18%

7%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 64%

21%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 66%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 50%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 48%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 53%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 36%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 8%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 19%

11%

Disability

healthier than 18%

7%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 64%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 42%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 43%

8%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 21%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 7%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 5%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 3%

11%

Disability

healthier than 3%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 18%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

3 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 81.7 ± 2.2 years. A median household income of $69,792 predicts 78.7 years — 3.0 years above.

    Ranked #429 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 19.0; chronic-disease standing 87.6 — 69 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #16,273 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 38.8 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 81.7 ± 2.2 years.

    Ranked #1,644 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults18.3%16.6–20.2
High blood pressure among adults29.2%27.0–31.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults4.4%4.0–4.8
Current asthma among adults8.9%8.0–10.0
Coronary heart disease among adults5.7%5.1–6.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.8%4.3–5.4
Depression among adults20.2%18.1–22.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.1%12.7–15.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened33.8%31.4–36.6
Obesity among adults31.6%28.2–35.7
Stroke among adults3.3%3.0–3.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years16.1%13.3–19.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years23.1%19.8–26.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure66.3%63.4–69.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults69.2%66.1–72.4
Cholesterol screening among adults81.2%79.0–83.4
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years51.8%47.5–55.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults47.3%44.2–50.2
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years70.9%64.3–77.0
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.3%13.3–17.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults11.9%10.4–13.7
No leisure-time physical activity among adults33.4%30.1–37.1
Short sleep duration among adults38.5%34.8–42.1
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults31.7%28.8–34.7
Frequent mental distress among adults18.3%16.5–20.3
Frequent physical distress among adults16.5%14.9–18.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults19.8%17.8–22.0
Any disability among adults36.5%33.4–39.9
Hearing disability among adults6.2%5.6–6.9
Independent living disability among adults10.6%9.5–11.8
Mobility disability among adults17.7%15.9–19.7
Self-care disability among adults5.8%5.3–6.4
Vision disability among adults9.8%8.9–10.8
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults33.9%30.5–37.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults32.8%28.8–36.4
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults28.3%24.9–31.8
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults27.0%23.8–29.9
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults15.3%13.4–17.1
Loneliness among adults40.3%36.7–43.9
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults11.7%10.2–13.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)CA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate13.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.6% (4.1–24.9%) n=1,714
Uninsured 18–6416.5%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2867.7% (1.7–17.9%) n=1,704
No HS diploma (25+)36.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.8% (1.4–30.9%) n=1,729
Bachelor's or higher (25+)9.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.3% (9.9–68.2%) n=1,729
Unemployment rate (16+)12.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2746.1% (0.8–12.0%) n=1,714
Households without a vehicle10.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.0–12.2%) n=1,708
Broadband subscription87.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.4% (82.1–98.4%) n=1,708
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)48.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32238.6% (24.4–50.5%) n=1,708
Homeownership rate34.9%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32264.1% (31.9–86.4%) n=1,708
Crowded housing (>1 per room)21.4%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3224.8% (0.0–15.9%) n=1,708
Foreign-born population44.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,55318.9% (3.0–40.4%) n=1,730
Single-parent households34.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.4% (35.1–72.3%) n=1,692
Population 65+13.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55317.0% (9.7–35.7%) n=1,730
Median age35.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29240.1 yr (31.8–57.0) n=1,712
Median household income$69,792$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$93,448 ($54,188–$159,562) n=1,584
Median home value$535,000$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$659,800 ($300,520–$1,493,340) n=1,593
Median gross rent$1,707$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,912 ($1,113–$2,923) n=1,461
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)CA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth81.7 yr ± 1.1178.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.5 yr (76.7–83.8) n=1,665

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.11 years of 81.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured