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ZipVitals

ZIP code

93666

in Sultana, CaliforniaPopulation 633

28.32/ 100

Ranked #31,057 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 3.2%)

Ranked #1,693 of 1,719 California ZIPs (bottom 1.6%)

Ranked #29 of 31 Visalia, CA ZIPs (bottom 6.5%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Vision disability

15.3%

in the top 0.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

42.5%

in the bottom 0.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST2nd
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

43.2%

in the top 0.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

28.6%

in the top 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Self-care disability

9.7%

in the top 0.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with difficulty dressing or bathing.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

100%

at the national maximum

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

8.8%

in the top 0.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

35.3%

in the top 0.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

31.6%

in the top 0.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

24.3%

in the top 1.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Health need and barriers to care documented here

On our reading, this ZIP code carries the overlap at its acute level: acute means at least three of the six health-need readings and at least three of the six access barriers apply to the same place.

These are two separate readings of public data that both apply to this place — never a claim that one causes the other, never a severity score, and never a statement about any person who lives here.

Health need documented here

  • People without health insurance
  • People living in poverty
  • Food insecurity
  • Housing insecurity
  • Adults reporting fair or poor health
  • Chronic conditions

Barriers to reaching care

  • Thin local supply of doctors
  • Thin local supply of pharmacies
  • Limited home internet for telehealth

A reading appears below only where this ZIP code is among the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on it — one national bar, the same for every ZIP in the country.

See the full care-deserts analysis →

The read

On balance, and by the composite measure, Sultana, California (ZIP 93666) ranks in the bottom 3.2% nationally (31,057th) and the bottom 1.6% of California (1,693rd).

continue reading

Plainly stated, a few measures mark out this area: modeled vision disability rests in the top 0.4% nationally, and colon screening is in the bottom 0.4% nationally. Modeled fair or poor health stands in the top 0.2% nationally, and uninsured settles in the top 1.4% nationally. Modeled self-care disability lies in the top 0.9% nationally, nitrate resides at the national maximum, and fine-particle lands in the top 0.2% nationally. Modeled housing insecurity registers in the top 0.4% nationally, crowded housing sits in the top 0.5% nationally, and modeled cognitive disability rests in the top 1.5% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs it borders, crowded housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plainer terms, nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. For a healthier nearby ZIP overall, look to ZIP 93618, just across the boundary. The area additionally shows documented health need overlapping with barriers to reaching care, sitting in the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on several need measures and several access barriers.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Visalia, CA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 46%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 38%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 6%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 2%

14%

Preventive Care

in the bottom 0.5%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 8%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 22%

8%

Disability

healthier than 2%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 19%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 14%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 10%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 10%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 2%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 3%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 12%

8%

Disability

healthier than 1%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 16%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 29%

5%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 60%

16%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 77%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 40%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 13%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 23%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 17%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 10%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 13%

8%

Disability

in the bottom 0.00%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults21.5%18.8–24.4
High blood pressure among adults36.7%32.7–40.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults4.4%3.9–4.9
Current asthma among adults10.1%8.8–11.4
Coronary heart disease among adults8.5%7.5–9.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.9%6.6–9.3
Depression among adults22.3%18.8–25.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults19.6%17.2–22.2
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.1%31.9–40.3
Obesity among adults43.4%35.9–51.2
Stroke among adults4.7%4.1–5.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years28.5%24.1–33.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years28.6%22.0–35.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure68.5%64.9–71.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults66.9%62.1–71.5
Cholesterol screening among adults77.1%73.5–80.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years42.5%37.5–47.5
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults41.5%38.0–45.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years67.3%58.3–75.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.3%11.7–17.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.6%15.0–22.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults44.7%37.9–51.1
Short sleep duration among adults37.0%31.0–43.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults43.2%37.4–48.8
Frequent mental distress among adults20.9%18.1–23.5
Frequent physical distress among adults21.6%18.7–24.5
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults24.3%20.5–27.9
Any disability among adults46.1%40.1–51.8
Hearing disability among adults8.8%7.7–9.9
Independent living disability among adults15.3%12.8–17.7
Mobility disability among adults24.5%20.9–28.0
Self-care disability among adults9.7%8.1–11.3
Vision disability among adults15.3%13.0–17.6
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults30.3%25.7–35.2
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults46.6%39.4–53.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults47.9%40.9–54.8
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults35.3%30.3–40.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults23.5%19.8–27.4
Loneliness among adults37.0%31.8–42.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults21.5%18.3–24.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)CA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate41.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.6% (4.1–24.9%) n=1,714
Uninsured 18–6418.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2867.7% (1.7–17.9%) n=1,704
No HS diploma (25+)63.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.8% (1.4–30.9%) n=1,729
Bachelor's or higher (25+)3.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.3% (9.9–68.2%) n=1,729
Unemployment rate (16+)14.2%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2746.1% (0.8–12.0%) n=1,714
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.0–12.2%) n=1,708
Broadband subscription87.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.4% (82.1–98.4%) n=1,708
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)25.3%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32238.6% (24.4–50.5%) n=1,708
Homeownership rate24.1%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32264.1% (31.9–86.4%) n=1,708
Crowded housing (>1 per room)31.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3224.8% (0.0–15.9%) n=1,708
Foreign-born population40.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,55318.9% (3.0–40.4%) n=1,730
Single-parent households32.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.4% (35.1–72.3%) n=1,692
Population 65+6.6%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55317.0% (9.7–35.7%) n=1,730
Median age31.0 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29240.1 yr (31.8–57.0) n=1,712
Median household income$42,917$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$93,448 ($54,188–$159,562) n=1,584
Median home value$336,400$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$659,800 ($300,520–$1,493,340) n=1,593
Median gross rent$831$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,912 ($1,113–$2,923) n=1,461
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)CA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth82.0 yr ± 1.4378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.5 yr (76.7–83.8) n=1,665

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.43 years of 82.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured