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ZipVitals

ZIP code

85348

in Salome, ArizonaPopulation 2,112

48.31/ 100

Ranked #18,539 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 42%)

Ranked #229 of 394 Arizona ZIPs (bottom 42%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Industrial-pollution burden

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

208.3 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 0.05% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

15.0%

in the top 0.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

60.8%

in the top 0.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

12.6%

in the top 1.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

108.8 days/year

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST59th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a nursing home

34.1 mi

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

9.7%

in the bottom 1.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Distance to an emergency room

30.1 mi

in the top 1.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST85th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

6.2%

in the top 3.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST86th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

The read

On balance, and by the composite measure, Salome, Arizona (ZIP 85348) ranks in the bottom 42% nationally (18,539th) and the bottom 42% of Arizona (229th).

continue reading

Plainly stated, a few measures mark out this area: fatal road crashes rests in the top 0.05% nationally, and modeled hearing disability is in the top 0.4% nationally. Modeled arsenic stands in the top 0.3% nationally, and coronary heart disease settles in the top 1.1% nationally. Modeled extreme heat lies in the top 1.2% nationally, distance to a nursing home resides in the top 1.2% nationally, and distance to an emergency room lands in the top 1.9% nationally. Modeled stroke registers in the top 3.2% nationally. Better still, modeled industrial-pollution burden sits at the national minimum, and binge drinking rests in the bottom 1.0% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs it borders, fatal road crashes runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plainer terms, industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Extreme heat is a modeled count of days a year reaching a dangerously high temperature, a leading weather hazard. For a healthier nearby ZIP overall, look to ZIP 85320, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 60%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 94%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 72%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 94%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 98%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 5%

21%

Disability

healthier than 21%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 17%

5%

Healthcare Access

in the bottom 0.2%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 71%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 88%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 83%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 96%

8%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 56%

16%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 41%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 9%

21%

Disability

healthier than 32%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 1%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 94.2 (top 10%); chronic-disease standing 4.7 (bottom 10%) — 90 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #136 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults42.0%37.7–46.1
High blood pressure among adults48.0%43.0–52.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults17.1%15.5–18.6
Current asthma among adults10.0%8.8–11.2
Coronary heart disease among adults12.6%11.2–14.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults11.5%9.9–13.3
Depression among adults16.7%14.0–19.5
Diagnosed diabetes among adults16.2%13.9–18.5
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened47.0%42.2–51.8
Obesity among adults29.9%23.1–37.4
Stroke among adults6.2%5.5–6.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.1%14.8–21.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years11.7%9.9–13.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure85.5%82.8–88.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults82.6%79.7–85.4
Cholesterol screening among adults92.5%91.5–93.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.0%61.5–72.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults60.5%56.7–64.2
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years70.5%61.9–78.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults9.7%8.0–11.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults11.4%9.7–13.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults27.4%22.6–32.4
Short sleep duration among adults31.3%25.3–37.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults23.0%19.8–26.5
Frequent mental distress among adults11.5%10.0–12.9
Frequent physical distress among adults16.8%14.7–19.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.1%10.6–13.7
Any disability among adults41.4%36.4–46.5
Hearing disability among adults15.0%13.4–16.6
Independent living disability among adults8.5%7.4–9.7
Mobility disability among adults21.7%18.7–24.9
Self-care disability among adults4.7%4.1–5.3
Vision disability among adults6.2%5.5–7.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.8%21.2–28.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.5%8.8–12.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults7.3%6.1–8.8
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults6.9%5.9–8.0
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults5.4%4.7–6.2
Loneliness among adults28.7%24.1–33.9
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults4.2%3.6–4.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AZ median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate5.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.8% (4.6–36.9%) n=396
Uninsured 18–6422.4%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.0% (5.0–32.9%) n=394
No HS diploma (25+)5.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.3% (2.0–25.9%) n=397
Bachelor's or higher (25+)8.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50523.8% (6.0–53.1%) n=397
Unemployment rate (16+)3.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.8% (0.0–14.3%) n=395
Households without a vehicle0.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–14.3%) n=394
Broadband subscription71.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32290.4% (57.1–97.2%) n=394
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)5.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32225.5% (8.5–37.5%) n=394
Homeownership rate87.1%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32276.3% (44.6–92.8%) n=394
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.3% (0.0–15.7%) n=394
Foreign-born population13.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5537.6% (0.0–20.4%) n=397
Single-parent households86.8%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08751.4% (30.6–79.7%) n=388
Population 65+78.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (8.0–46.8%) n=397
Median age75.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29240.9 yr (30.0–62.5) n=394
Median household income$63,618$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,137 ($39,000–$114,111) n=371
Median home value$88,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$326,300 ($73,560–$591,760) n=363
Median gross rent$1,005$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,303 ($683–$2,093) n=323
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AZ median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.2 yr ± 0.9578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.5 yr (75.1–82.8) n=354

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.95 years of 77.2, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured