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ZipVitals

ZIP code

84651

in Payson, UtahPopulation 29,503

61.95/ 100

Ranked #3,551 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 11.1%)

Ranked #46 of 284 Utah ZIPs (top 16%)

Ranked #12 of 27 Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT ZIPs (top 44%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Binge drinking

8.4%

in the bottom 0.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Park land

53.9%

in the top 2.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area that is public parkland.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 2.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US97th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

4.1%

in the top 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

30.6%

in the bottom 4.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST21st
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

27.1%

in the bottom 4.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST20th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

1.3%

in the top 7.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST63rd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 8.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST66th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

0.38%

in the bottom 9.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST18th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

8.4%

in the bottom 5.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST22nd
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

The read

Payson, Utah (ZIP 84651), on the composite measure, lands in the top 11.1% healthiest ZIPs nationally (3,551st) and the top 16% of Utah (46th).

continue reading

The profile cuts both ways, and the readings bear that out: modeled binge drinking lands in the bottom 0.2% nationally, park land resides in the top 2.1% nationally, and modeled high cholesterol lies in the bottom 4.1% nationally. Distance to an emergency room settles at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Modeled high blood pressure stands in the bottom 4.8% nationally, and air-toxics cancer risk is in the bottom 8.1% nationally. Floodplain exposure rests in the bottom 9.0% nationally. Working the other way, modeled expected annual loss sits in the top 2.8% nationally, and nitrate registers in the top 4.5% nationally. Modeled fine-particle lands in the top 7.6% nationally.

Set against the neighboring ZIPs, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In everyday language, expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. A healthier neighbor overall sits at ZIP 84653, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 92%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 84%

16%

Risk Behavior

in the top 0.4%

11%

Disability

healthier than 82%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 95%

5%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 38%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 12%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 37%

8%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 73%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 88%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 68%

8%

Disability

healthier than 65%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 66%

5%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 56%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 52%

14%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 38%

13%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 71%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 62%

13%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 43%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 57%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 10%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 38%

11%

Disability

healthier than 38%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 38.0; chronic-disease standing 92.4 (top 10%) — 54 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #14,848 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults21.3%19.4–23.2
High blood pressure among adults27.1%24.9–29.4
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.8%7.1–8.5
Current asthma among adults9.9%8.9–11.1
Coronary heart disease among adults4.8%4.3–5.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.6%4.1–5.1
Depression among adults25.7%23.3–28.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults8.4%7.4–9.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened30.6%28.2–33.1
Obesity among adults31.0%27.5–34.6
Stroke among adults2.5%2.3–2.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years9.6%7.8–11.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years10.3%8.9–11.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure64.7%61.8–67.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults70.4%67.7–73.1
Cholesterol screening among adults80.3%78.5–82.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years65.6%62.1–68.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults71.6%69.0–74.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years71.2%65.1–76.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults8.4%7.2–9.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults7.3%6.2–8.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults15.8%13.8–17.9
Short sleep duration among adults33.3%30.0–36.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults14.0%12.5–15.6
Frequent mental distress among adults16.4%14.9–18.1
Frequent physical distress among adults12.0%10.8–13.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.8%13.3–16.4
Any disability among adults27.0%24.5–29.7
Hearing disability among adults6.5%5.9–7.2
Independent living disability among adults6.7%6.0–7.5
Mobility disability among adults9.8%8.7–11.0
Self-care disability among adults2.7%2.4–2.9
Vision disability among adults3.8%3.5–4.2
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults19.4%17.3–21.6
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.7%9.3–12.1
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults5.7%4.8–6.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.2%8.0–10.3
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.4%5.7–7.1
Loneliness among adults34.4%31.5–37.2
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.0%5.3–6.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)UT median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate5.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3647.0% (1.0–21.5%) n=283
Uninsured 18–6412.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28610.1% (2.9–25.0%) n=281
No HS diploma (25+)6.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.4% (0.0–15.0%) n=284
Bachelor's or higher (25+)29.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50528.5% (10.8–53.1%) n=284
Unemployment rate (16+)5.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.9% (0.0–8.7%) n=281
Households without a vehicle2.5%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.0% (0.0–7.7%) n=283
Broadband subscription92.1%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.3% (78.4–98.3%) n=283
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)20.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.1% (7.6–35.3%) n=283
Homeownership rate85.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32281.5% (52.0–96.8%) n=283
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.8%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.0% (0.0–7.6%) n=283
Foreign-born population6.1%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5533.2% (0.0–11.8%) n=284
Single-parent households45.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08749.8% (37.3–72.7%) n=281
Population 65+10.7%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55315.3% (7.9–29.1%) n=284
Median age30.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29235.9 yr (27.6–52.1) n=283
Median household income$96,999$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$82,344 ($52,938–$126,884) n=260
Median home value$459,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$402,500 ($229,220–$651,780) n=259
Median gross rent$1,525$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,321 ($834–$1,911) n=198
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)UT median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.7 yr ± 0.6678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.7 yr (77.0–85.3) n=277

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.66 years of 79.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured