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ZipVitals

ZIP code

78234

in Jbsa Ft Sam Houston, TexasPopulation 7,149

54.34/ 100

Ranked #10,265 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 32%)

Ranked #309 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (top 17%)

Ranked #35 of 117 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX ZIPs (top 30%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

High cholesterol

16.2%

in the bottom 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

15.4%

in the bottom 0.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

1.2%

in the bottom 0.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

23.8%

in the top 0.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

0.80%

in the bottom 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

3.3%

in the bottom 0.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

49.5%

in the bottom 1.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST5th
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

2.4%

in the bottom 0.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

97%

in the top 0.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

The read

Jbsa Ft Sam Houston, Texas (ZIP 78234), overall, ranks in the top 32% healthiest ZIPs nationally (10,265th) and the top 17% of Texas (309th).

continue reading

Reading the numbers as a whole, the picture lands somewhere in between: modeled high cholesterol resides in the bottom 0.7% nationally, high blood pressure settles in the bottom 0.8% nationally, and coronary heart disease is in the bottom 0.6% nationally. Modeled stroke sits in the bottom 0.7% nationally, diabetes lands in the bottom 0.9% nationally, and hearing disability lies in the bottom 0.4% nationally. On the other side, modeled binge drinking stands in the top 0.9% nationally, and colon screening rests in the bottom 1.8% nationally. Homeownership registers at the national minimum, and slow internet speeds resides in the top 0.6% nationally.

Measured against the nearby ZIPs, slow internet speeds runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. ZIP 78209, just across the boundary, comes out healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

in the top 0.5%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 72%

16%

Disability

healthier than 95%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 31%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 2%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 28%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 6%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

in the top 0.3%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 74%

16%

Disability

healthier than 94%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 43%

11%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 19%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 5%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 1%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 37%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

in the top 1.0%

21%

Disability

healthier than 98%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 86%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 57%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 41%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 41%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 2%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 5%

13%

Mental Health

in the bottom 1.0%

8%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.5 ± 2.9 years. A median household income of $100,662 predicts 80.1 years — 4.6 years below.

    Ranked #5,367 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 32.5; chronic-disease standing 99.6 (top 1%) — 67 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #16,125 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults7.2%6.2–8.3
High blood pressure among adults15.4%13.4–17.7
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults1.4%1.3–1.6
Current asthma among adults9.7%8.5–10.9
Coronary heart disease among adults1.2%1.0–1.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults2.0%1.7–2.4
Depression among adults26.9%23.7–30.4
Diagnosed diabetes among adults3.3%2.8–3.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened16.2%14.3–18.4
Obesity among adults25.2%21.5–29.3
Stroke among adults0.8%0.7–0.9
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years10.9%8.9–13.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years13.1%10.3–16.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure37.7%34.1–41.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults63.6%59.4–67.4
Cholesterol screening among adults71.6%67.5–75.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years49.5%45.3–53.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults61.0%58.1–64.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years70.7%64.2–76.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults23.8%20.4–27.3
Current cigarette smoking among adults8.9%7.2–10.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults18.5%15.1–22.3
Short sleep duration among adults40.3%36.8–44.1
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults12.8%10.6–15.4
Frequent mental distress among adults22.1%18.9–25.1
Frequent physical distress among adults8.2%6.9–9.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.0%14.9–21.3
Any disability among adults25.1%21.0–29.5
Hearing disability among adults2.4%2.1–2.8
Independent living disability among adults7.1%5.9–8.5
Mobility disability among adults4.1%3.5–4.8
Self-care disability among adults1.5%1.3–1.7
Vision disability among adults3.3%2.9–3.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate11.1%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–642.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)1.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)51.2%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)5.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription99.4%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)38.4%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate0.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population10.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households19.8%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+0.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age21.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$100,662$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$2,223$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.5 yr ± 1.4978.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.49 years of 75.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured