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ZipVitals

ZIP code

76661

in Marlin, TexasPopulation 7,602

29.23/ 100

Ranked #30,907 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 3.7%)

Ranked #1,831 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 2.0%)

Ranked #35 of 36 Waco, TX ZIPs (bottom 2.8%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Lithium in drinking water

230 µg/L

in the top 0.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Tooth loss

33.6%

in the top 1.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 65 and older who have lost all of their natural teeth.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

20.6%

in the top 4.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST69th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

6.1%

in the top 2.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

91.7 days/year

in the top 2.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST80th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

54.3%

in the bottom 4.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST16th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

44.1%

in the top 4.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

10.1%

in the top 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

0 ppb

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

US1st
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Vision disability

9.3%

in the top 6.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

The read

Marlin, Texas (ZIP 76661), in overall standing, comes out in the bottom 3.7% nationally (30,907th) and the bottom 2.0% of Texas (1,831st), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

The profile carries real weight, and several readings make that plain: lithium in drinking water registers in the top 0.2% nationally, modeled tooth loss is in the top 1.6% nationally, and modeled uninsured lies in the top 4.1% nationally. Modeled energy burden registers in the top 2.5% nationally, extreme heat is in the top 2.5% nationally, and colon screening lies in the bottom 4.4% nationally. Modeled short sleep registers in the top 4.4% nationally, and crowded housing is in the top 4.5% nationally. Modeled vision disability lies in the top 6.6% nationally. Better still, lead in tap water registers at the national minimum.

Defined simply, for reference, lithium in drinking water is a natural metal that dissolves into some groundwater and has no federal drinking-water limit yet. Lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Energy burden is the share of household income that goes to home energy bills. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 76570, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Waco, TX metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 21%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 3%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 30%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 6%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 7%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 10%

8%

Disability

healthier than 9%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the bottom 0.2%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 31%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 9%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the bottom 0.3%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 18%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 23%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 8%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 2%

8%

Disability

healthier than 11%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 1%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 30%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 11%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the bottom 0.00%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 6%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 23%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 11%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 8%

8%

Disability

healthier than 7%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the bottom 0.00%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 30%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.4%24.1–30.8
High blood pressure among adults40.5%36.2–44.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults6.0%5.4–6.6
Current asthma among adults12.4%11.0–13.9
Coronary heart disease among adults7.3%6.6–8.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.4%8.3–10.5
Depression among adults25.0%21.3–29.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults17.0%14.9–19.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.6%31.2–40.1
Obesity among adults43.7%34.6–53.1
Stroke among adults4.8%4.4–5.2
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years33.6%28.7–38.5
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years20.6%17.8–23.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.2%74.6–79.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.1%72.4–79.7
Cholesterol screening among adults84.2%82.4–86.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years54.3%48.5–59.7
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults43.0%39.4–46.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years67.7%58.5–75.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults13.6%11.1–16.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults19.2%16.5–21.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults37.0%31.4–42.7
Short sleep duration among adults44.1%36.7–51.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults30.6%26.9–34.2
Frequent mental distress among adults21.6%19.2–24.1
Frequent physical distress among adults17.4%15.3–19.5
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults20.1%17.8–22.4
Any disability among adults39.8%34.8–44.9
Hearing disability among adults7.1%6.3–7.9
Independent living disability among adults13.1%11.7–14.6
Mobility disability among adults21.0%18.5–23.6
Self-care disability among adults6.8%6.2–7.5
Vision disability among adults9.3%8.4–10.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate24.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6422.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)18.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)13.5%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)12.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle9.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription72.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)25.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate67.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)10.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population7.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households55.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+16.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age37.5 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$41,056$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$66,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$687$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.2 yr ± 1.1578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.15 years of 76.2, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured