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ZipVitals

ZIP code

63104

in St. Louis, MissouriPopulation 19,007

53.36/ 100

Ranked #11,547 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 36%)

Ranked #108 of 993 Missouri ZIPs (top 10.9%)

Ranked #86 of 234 St. Louis, MO-IL ZIPs (top 37%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Walkability

250 intersections/sq mi

in the top 1.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

40 per million

in the top 2.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

554 units

in the top 3.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST98th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

30.1%

in the bottom 3.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Recreation access

1.2 per 1,000 residents

in the top 5.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The number of places for physical recreation — gyms, sports, and fitness venues — inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

0.5 mi

in the bottom 5.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST5th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

82.3%

in the top 3.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

16.3%

in the top 6.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

20%

in the top 6.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

The read

On balance, and by the composite measure, ZIP 63104, one of several in St. Louis, Missouri ranks in the top 36% healthiest ZIPs nationally (11,547th) and the top 10.9% of Missouri (108th).

continue reading

The measures split the difference for this area: walkability lies in the top 1.4% nationally, and subsidized affordable housing resides in the top 3.9% nationally. Modeled high cholesterol lands in the bottom 3.5% nationally. Distance to an emergency room registers at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Recreation sits in the top 5.5% nationally, and modeled mammography rests in the top 3.4% nationally. Against that, modeled air-toxics cancer risk is in the top 2.4% nationally, modeled tree cover stands at the national minimum, and distance to a Superfund site settles in the bottom 5.6% nationally. Households without a vehicle lies in the top 6.3% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs it borders, outer-floodplain exposure runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plainer terms, air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. For a healthier nearby ZIP overall, look to ZIP 63102, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the St. Louis, MO-IL metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 85%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 72%

16%

Disability

healthier than 65%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 94%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 49%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 40%

11%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 2%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 32%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 36%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 96%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 78%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 70%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 80%

11%

Disability

healthier than 89%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 95%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 48%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 3%

14%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 90%

21%

Disability

healthier than 60%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 95%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 47%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 47%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 52%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 53%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 3%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 33%

8%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

3 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.3 ± 2.2 years. A median household income of $68,764 predicts 78.6 years — 3.3 years below.

    Ranked #4,471 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 2.7 (bottom 10%); chronic-disease standing 85.2 — 83 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #17,371 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 40.0 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 75.3 ± 2.2 years.

    Ranked #504 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults21.1%18.9–23.2
High blood pressure among adults31.7%28.9–34.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults5.5%5.0–6.1
Current asthma among adults11.4%10.1–12.7
Coronary heart disease among adults4.5%4.0–4.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.6%4.9–6.2
Depression among adults24.5%21.7–27.4
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.2%8.9–11.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened30.1%27.3–33.1
Obesity among adults34.9%30.8–39.0
Stroke among adults2.9%2.7–3.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years13.0%10.8–15.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.6%6.4–8.9
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure70.4%67.5–73.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.9%75.9–81.5
Cholesterol screening among adults83.9%81.9–85.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years65.6%61.6–69.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults60.3%57.2–63.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years82.3%77.3–86.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults20.0%17.3–22.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults13.9%12.2–15.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults21.9%19.1–24.7
Short sleep duration among adults36.1%32.4–40.0
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults18.0%16.0–20.0
Frequent mental distress among adults17.9%16.0–19.7
Frequent physical distress among adults11.6%10.3–12.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.8%15.0–18.7
Any disability among adults30.4%27.2–33.4
Hearing disability among adults5.2%4.6–5.8
Independent living disability among adults8.6%7.6–9.6
Mobility disability among adults12.0%10.6–13.4
Self-care disability among adults3.6%3.3–4.0
Vision disability among adults4.8%4.4–5.3
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.2%20.3–26.1
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults16.3%14.1–18.4
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults13.9%12.0–15.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.8%13.8–17.9
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults10.1%8.9–11.4
Loneliness among adults35.1%31.3–38.7
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults12.4%10.9–14.0
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MO median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate19.5%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.3% (3.2–26.0%) n=1,009
Uninsured 18–6411.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28613.2% (3.5–28.4%) n=1,006
No HS diploma (25+)6.1%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.5% (2.5–20.5%) n=1,009
Bachelor's or higher (25+)52.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50518.1% (7.2–40.2%) n=1,009
Unemployment rate (16+)2.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.9% (0.0–8.5%) n=1,003
Households without a vehicle16.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.1% (0.0–11.9%) n=1,009
Broadband subscription90.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32286.3% (72.7–95.2%) n=1,009
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)30.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32220.7% (8.4–33.9%) n=1,009
Homeownership rate44.9%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32279.4% (56.0–94.3%) n=1,009
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–5.1%) n=1,009
Foreign-born population4.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5530.8% (0.0–6.4%) n=1,010
Single-parent households41.8%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08755.0% (39.5–75.6%) n=1,005
Population 65+11.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.2% (11.7–31.1%) n=1,010
Median age37.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (33.3–55.9) n=1,005
Median household income$68,764$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$61,740 ($42,457–$95,231) n=948
Median home value$268,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$174,150 ($91,880–$309,500) n=930
Median gross rent$1,096$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$813 ($553–$1,265) n=786
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MO median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.3 yr ± 1.1278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.6 yr (74.6–81.0) n=995

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.12 years of 75.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured