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ZipVitals

ZIP code

57312

in Alpena, South DakotaPopulation 596

54.80/ 100

Ranked #9,701 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 30%)

Ranked #132 of 360 South Dakota ZIPs (top 37%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Radon

3.8 pCi/L

in the top 2.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST72nd
US97th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

18.7%

in the top 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Recreation access

2.1 per 1,000 residents

in the top 1.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of places for physical recreation — gyms, sports, and fitness venues — inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

134.5 mi

in the top 2.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST76th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

99.6%

in the top 3.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST82nd
US97th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

98.6%

in the top 6.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

29.8%

in the bottom 8.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST57th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

39.1%

in the top 23% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US77th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

The read

Alpena, South Dakota (ZIP 57312) ranks in the top 30% healthiest ZIPs nationally (9,701st) and the top 37% of South Dakota (132nd), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

Several signals sit on each side of the ledger here: recreation resides in the top 1.5% nationally, and distance to a Superfund site stands in the top 2.2% nationally. Fiber broadband sits in the top 3.2% nationally, and home broadband subscription resides in the top 6.4% nationally. Unemployment stands at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Modeled short sleep sits in the bottom 8.8% nationally. Working the other way, modeled radon resides in the top 2.8% nationally, crowded housing stands in the top 1.4% nationally, and modeled fine-particle sits in the top 10.5% nationally. Lithium in drinking water resides in the top 11.5% nationally.

Against its neighbors, crowded housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For context, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 57324, about 2.6 miles away.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 61%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 65%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 85%

8%

Disability

healthier than 62%

7%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 60%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 41%

14%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 48%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 54%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 28%

16%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 60%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 65%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 54%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 40%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 46%

11%

Disability

healthier than 57%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 34%

16%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 28%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.7%25.2–30.3
High blood pressure among adults34.9%31.7–38.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.1%9.3–11.0
Current asthma among adults9.8%8.9–10.8
Coronary heart disease among adults7.4%6.7–8.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.2%6.3–8.2
Depression among adults20.1%17.7–22.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.3%10.9–13.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.3%32.9–39.7
Obesity among adults36.2%30.2–42.8
Stroke among adults3.7%3.4–4.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.7%10.6–14.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years10.3%8.8–12.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.1%75.8–80.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.9%73.9–79.6
Cholesterol screening among adults86.7%85.0–88.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.5%64.6–72.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults67.5%64.5–70.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.0%72.0–83.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.6%15.1–20.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.2%13.2–17.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults25.3%21.7–28.9
Short sleep duration among adults29.8%24.9–35.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults17.6%15.5–19.9
Frequent mental distress among adults14.4%13.0–15.9
Frequent physical distress among adults13.0%11.7–14.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.1%11.7–14.5
Any disability among adults30.2%26.8–33.7
Hearing disability among adults8.7%7.9–9.6
Independent living disability among adults7.4%6.6–8.2
Mobility disability among adults13.5%11.9–15.2
Self-care disability among adults3.6%3.2–4.0
Vision disability among adults4.6%4.2–5.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)SD median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.1%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.8% (1.1–33.5%) n=364
Uninsured 18–647.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2869.6% (0.0–33.2%) n=365
No HS diploma (25+)7.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.0% (0.8–15.3%) n=366
Bachelor's or higher (25+)4.7%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50524.6% (10.3–40.7%) n=366
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2741.1% (0.0–8.0%) n=365
Households without a vehicle0.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3221.9% (0.0–9.6%) n=364
Broadband subscription98.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (73.7–96.3%) n=364
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)14.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32217.5% (5.2–30.6%) n=364
Homeownership rate85.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32279.9% (57.2–94.8%) n=364
Crowded housing (>1 per room)18.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.6% (0.0–10.2%) n=364
Foreign-born population8.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5530.6% (0.0–5.3%) n=367
Single-parent households48.0%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.7% (32.7–81.4%) n=362
Population 65+10.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.3% (8.4–33.0%) n=367
Median age40.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (27.6–56.7) n=365
Median household income$91,688$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$74,865 ($51,211–$102,582) n=336
Median home value$137,500$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$177,400 ($79,000–$321,400) n=311
Median gross rent$925$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$763 ($544–$1,089) n=243
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)SD median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.1 yr ± 1.0378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.7 yr (77.4–84.2) n=357

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.03 years of 80.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured