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ZipVitals

ZIP code

55804

in Duluth, MinnesotaPopulation 15,922

64.82/ 100

Ranked #2,074 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 6.5%)

Ranked #47 of 866 Minnesota ZIPs (top 5.5%)

Ranked #1 of 65 Duluth, MN-WI ZIPs (top 1.6%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Housing insecurity

6.3%

in the bottom 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Utility shut-off threat

4.1%

in the bottom 4.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

7.3%

in the bottom 4.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

7.5 days/year

in the bottom 4.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US5th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

8 ppb

in the top 5.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

US95th
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Transit access

4.5 per 1,000 residents

in the top 6.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of public-transit stops inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

19.6%

in the top 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST88th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

2.5 per 100,000 residents per year

in the bottom 8.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST13th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

10.5%

in the bottom 7.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

81%

in the top 6.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST92nd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 55804, one of several in Duluth, Minnesota, overall, ranks in the top 6.5% healthiest ZIPs nationally (2,074th) and the top 5.5% of Minnesota (47th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

This area's strengths are easy to pick out across the measures: modeled housing insecurity lies in the bottom 3.6% nationally, utility shutoff stands in the bottom 4.4% nationally, and food insecurity rests in the bottom 4.7% nationally. Modeled humid heat registers in the bottom 4.8% nationally, transit resides in the top 6.1% nationally, and fatal road crashes settles in the bottom 8.7% nationally. Modeled cognitive disability is in the bottom 7.3% nationally, and mammography sits in the top 6.7% nationally. Working the other way, lead in tap water lands in the top 5.1% nationally, and modeled binge drinking lies in the top 7.9% nationally.

Measured against the nearby ZIPs, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Humid heat is a modeled heat-stress measure combining temperature, humidity, sun, and wind to gauge heat on the body outdoors. No nearby ZIP ranks healthier overall than this one. This area also sits on the healthier half of the national range on at least seven of the ten good-life measures tracked here, from quiet and green space to nearby care, a combination reached by about one in twenty-five US ZIP codes.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Duluth, MN-WI metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 84%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 88%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 76%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 87%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 77%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 74%

8%

Disability

healthier than 90%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 55%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 75%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 82%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 95%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 92%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 77%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 88%

8%

Disability

healthier than 86%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the top 0.00%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 83%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 97%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the top 0.00%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 65%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 78%

13%

Risk Behavior

in the top 0.00%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 91%

8%

Disability

healthier than 98%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the top 0.00%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 69%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 84.2 ± 2.0 years. A median household income of $111,228 predicts 80.5 years — 3.8 years above.

    Ranked #230 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Above its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 84.2 ± 2.0 years. The 47 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 79.9 years — 4.3 years above them.

    Ranked #269 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults24.3%21.5–27.2
High blood pressure among adults30.1%26.8–33.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.9%8.8–10.9
Current asthma among adults9.9%8.6–11.2
Coronary heart disease among adults6.0%5.2–6.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.9%4.2–5.6
Depression among adults23.3%20.0–26.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults9.6%8.2–11.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened32.1%28.7–35.7
Obesity among adults32.7%27.7–37.6
Stroke among adults2.9%2.6–3.2
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years7.0%5.7–8.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years4.9%4.0–5.9
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.7%75.4–81.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.4%73.0–79.6
Cholesterol screening among adults88.3%86.6–89.9
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years71.8%68.2–75.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults71.8%69.2–74.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years81.0%76.0–85.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults19.6%16.5–23.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults11.5%9.7–13.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults18.6%15.7–21.8
Short sleep duration among adults30.7%27.1–34.3
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults13.5%11.6–15.5
Frequent mental distress among adults13.9%12.0–15.7
Frequent physical distress among adults10.8%9.4–12.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults10.5%9.1–11.9
Any disability among adults25.2%21.9–28.6
Hearing disability among adults6.8%5.9–7.8
Independent living disability among adults5.7%4.9–6.4
Mobility disability among adults10.6%9.1–12.3
Self-care disability among adults2.6%2.3–2.9
Vision disability among adults3.2%2.8–3.5
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults19.1%16.6–22.0
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults7.3%6.0–8.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults5.1%4.1–6.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults6.3%5.2–7.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults5.3%4.6–6.1
Loneliness among adults30.4%26.9–34.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults4.1%3.5–4.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MN median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate6.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.4% (3.6–16.8%) n=872
Uninsured 18–643.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.2% (2.3–12.7%) n=872
No HS diploma (25+)2.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.5% (2.2–11.2%) n=873
Bachelor's or higher (25+)52.6%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50523.4% (13.6–48.8%) n=873
Unemployment rate (16+)1.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.8–7.1%) n=872
Households without a vehicle2.5%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.4% (0.4–9.1%) n=871
Broadband subscription92.1%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (81.6–95.3%) n=871
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)20.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.1% (14.0–31.1%) n=871
Homeownership rate86.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32283.9% (67.0–94.0%) n=871
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.9%) n=871
Foreign-born population2.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.1–11.9%) n=873
Single-parent households55.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.9% (44.1–70.7%) n=870
Population 65+18.7%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–30.7%) n=873
Median age40.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.3 yr (35.2–54.3) n=873
Median household income$111,228$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$77,917 ($58,441–$110,840) n=864
Median home value$315,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$234,000 ($132,740–$396,860) n=857
Median gross rent$1,435$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$925 ($650–$1,588) n=759
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MN median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth84.2 yr ± 1.0278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30881.1 yr (78.3–84.8) n=864

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.02 years of 84.2, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured