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ZipVitals

ZIP code

52235

in Hills, IowaPopulation 974

46.19/ 100

Ranked #21,129 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 34%)

Ranked #852 of 922 Iowa ZIPs (bottom 7.6%)

Ranked #21 of 21 Iowa City, IA ZIPs (bottom 4.8%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Nitrate in drinking water

83.5%

in the top 0.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Civic-institution access

1.2 per 1,000 residents

in the top 3.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of civic and social organizations inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

48.9%

in the top 4.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

19.9%

in the top 6.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST54th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Outer-floodplain exposure

4.7%

in the top 7.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 0.2%-annual-chance flood band — the “500-year” zone, a lower but real 1-in-500 yearly chance.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the bottom 8.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US8th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

95.9%

in the top 15.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US85th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

64.2%

in the bottom 20% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST7th
US20th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

8.7%

in the top 35% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US65th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

The read

Hills, Iowa (ZIP 52235) ranks in the bottom 34% nationally (21,129th) and the bottom 7.6% of Iowa (852nd).

continue reading

A profile of give and take, with clear readings each way: civic lies in the top 3.1% nationally, and modeled disaster risk is in the bottom 8.4% nationally. Fiber broadband registers in the top 11.8% nationally. Crowded housing lies at the national minimum, shared with about 29% of ZIPs. Home broadband subscription is in the top 15.0% nationally, and modeled short sleep registers in the bottom 16% nationally. On the other side, modeled nitrate lies in the top 0.3% nationally, floodplain exposure is in the top 4.2% nationally, and modeled binge drinking registers in the top 6.6% nationally. Outer-floodplain exposure lies in the top 7.7% nationally.

Against its neighbors, outer-floodplain exposure runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For context, nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Floodplain exposure is land with about a 1-in-100 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "100-year floodplain". The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 52240, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Iowa City, IA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 41%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 52%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 46%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 48%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 48%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 31%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Disability

healthier than 31%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 10%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 76%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 83%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 29%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 36%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 9%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 5%

8%

Disability

healthier than 4%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 1%

5%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 70%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 45%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 10%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 15%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 15%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 5%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 10%

8%

Disability

in the bottom 0.00%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

in the bottom 0.00%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.0%26.2–32.1
High blood pressure among adults38.3%34.9–41.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.2%8.3–10.2
Current asthma among adults10.5%9.2–11.8
Coronary heart disease among adults8.4%7.2–9.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.6%7.9–11.5
Depression among adults22.2%19.3–25.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.5%11.7–15.6
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.8%32.4–39.3
Obesity among adults36.2%31.5–41.1
Stroke among adults4.4%3.7–5.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years17.4%14.2–20.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.9%6.7–11.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.8%77.3–82.3
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.1%75.1–81.0
Cholesterol screening among adults82.7%80.0–85.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years64.4%59.9–68.7
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults62.8%59.5–66.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years77.5%70.7–83.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults19.9%17.2–22.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.3%14.8–22.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults26.6%22.2–31.3
Short sleep duration among adults31.2%27.1–35.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.1%18.5–26.0
Frequent mental distress among adults17.7%15.5–20.0
Frequent physical distress among adults14.8%12.7–17.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.1%13.7–18.8
Any disability among adults32.9%28.5–37.3
Hearing disability among adults9.3%8.2–10.6
Independent living disability among adults9.9%8.3–11.6
Mobility disability among adults16.7%14.1–19.6
Self-care disability among adults4.8%4.0–5.7
Vision disability among adults6.0%5.1–7.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.4%21.0–28.2
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults16.1%12.8–19.7
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults15.4%12.0–19.0
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.6%9.5–14.1
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.7%7.4–10.3
Loneliness among adults32.4%28.4–36.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.4%7.0–9.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate8.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (2.7–19.1%) n=931
Uninsured 18–6414.5%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.4% (0.7–14.7%) n=931
No HS diploma (25+)2.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.1% (1.6–12.9%) n=932
Bachelor's or higher (25+)24.2%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50520.9% (9.8–36.8%) n=932
Unemployment rate (16+)3.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.2% (0.0–6.7%) n=932
Households without a vehicle0.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.4% (0.0–7.9%) n=931
Broadband subscription95.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.5% (77.9–95.1%) n=931
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)23.1%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.2% (9.0–28.8%) n=931
Homeownership rate64.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (66.8–93.5%) n=931
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–3.3%) n=931
Foreign-born population0.2%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–7.2%) n=932
Single-parent households61.5%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.8% (43.7–75.5%) n=928
Population 65+20.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–31.0%) n=932
Median age40.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.7 yr (34.1–54.7) n=931
Median household income$83,333$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,848 ($55,055–$102,762) n=911
Median home value$240,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$161,100 ($93,820–$278,170) n=892
Median gross rent$1,132$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$825 ($614–$1,113) n=771
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.2 yr ± 0.8778.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.0 yr (77.2–83.4) n=917

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.87 years of 79.2, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured