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ZipVitals

ZIP code

52049

in Garnavillo, IowaPopulation 1,370

48.93/ 100

Ranked #17,761 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 45%)

Ranked #740 of 922 Iowa ZIPs (bottom 20%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Radon

3.7 pCi/L

in the top 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST63rd
US96th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

99.6%

in the top 3.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST89th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Child-care access

0.75 per 1,000 residents

in the top 4.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US95th
Definition & source ›

The number of child day-care services inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

9.1%

in the bottom 7.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST19th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

2.2 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 8.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST5th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

10.2%

in the top 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

9.1%

in the top 19% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US81st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

31.7%

in the top 24% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US76th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

4.6%

in the top 23% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US77th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, Garnavillo, Iowa (ZIP 52049) lands in the bottom 45% nationally (17,761st) and the bottom 20% of Iowa (740th).

continue reading

Neither strongly one way nor the other, the measures sit mixed: fiber broadband resides in the top 3.0% nationally, and childcare lands in the top 4.6% nationally. Modeled pfas registers in the bottom 7.0% nationally. Crowded housing sits at the national minimum, shared with about 29% of ZIPs. Against that, modeled radon rests in the top 3.6% nationally, and walkability is in the bottom 8.8% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility stands at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Modeled transportation noise settles in the top 16% nationally, binge drinking lies in the top 14.9% nationally, and energy burden resides in the top 13.0% nationally.

To translate a couple of terms, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 52043, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 77%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 80%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 63%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 25%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 26%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 32%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Disability

healthier than 37%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 37%

5%

Lifting this score

Mental Health

healthier than 76%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 73%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 73%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 49%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 57%

13%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 6%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 26%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Disability

healthier than 9%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults32.8%29.3–36.4
High blood pressure among adults41.6%37.3–45.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.2%10.1–12.3
Current asthma among adults10.0%8.8–11.3
Coronary heart disease among adults9.1%8.1–10.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.6%8.4–11.1
Depression among adults19.3%16.3–22.4
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.9%12.0–15.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.5%35.1–43.9
Obesity among adults40.9%33.3–48.6
Stroke among adults4.6%4.1–5.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years16.4%13.4–19.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.6%6.2–9.3
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure81.5%78.8–83.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.2%76.9–83.2
Cholesterol screening among adults86.0%84.1–87.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years69.0%64.1–73.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults64.3%60.9–67.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.7%71.9–84.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.5%15.5–21.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.3%14.7–20.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults30.7%25.8–35.7
Short sleep duration among adults31.7%26.0–37.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults21.3%18.3–24.4
Frequent mental distress among adults15.8%13.9–17.7
Frequent physical distress among adults15.2%13.3–17.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.2%12.4–16.0
Any disability among adults32.4%28.2–36.7
Hearing disability among adults10.2%9.0–11.4
Independent living disability among adults8.9%7.8–10.3
Mobility disability among adults17.2%14.7–19.9
Self-care disability among adults4.4%3.9–5.1
Vision disability among adults5.4%4.8–6.2
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.1%19.6–26.5
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.9%10.7–15.3
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults11.7%9.8–13.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.2%7.7–10.8
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.0%6.0–8.0
Loneliness among adults31.2%26.4–36.2
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.6%5.7–7.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate9.1%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (2.7–19.1%) n=931
Uninsured 18–6410.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.4% (0.7–14.7%) n=931
No HS diploma (25+)8.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.1% (1.6–12.9%) n=932
Bachelor's or higher (25+)16.4%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50520.9% (9.8–36.8%) n=932
Unemployment rate (16+)1.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.2% (0.0–6.7%) n=932
Households without a vehicle2.8%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.4% (0.0–7.9%) n=931
Broadband subscription82.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.5% (77.9–95.1%) n=931
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)31.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.2% (9.0–28.8%) n=931
Homeownership rate84.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (66.8–93.5%) n=931
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–3.3%) n=931
Foreign-born population0.7%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–7.2%) n=932
Single-parent households52.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.8% (43.7–75.5%) n=928
Population 65+27.6%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–31.0%) n=932
Median age44.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.7 yr (34.1–54.7) n=931
Median household income$61,964$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,848 ($55,055–$102,762) n=911
Median home value$170,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$161,100 ($93,820–$278,170) n=892
Median gross rent$881$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$825 ($614–$1,113) n=771
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.5 yr ± 0.8278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.0 yr (77.2–83.4) n=917

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.82 years of 78.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured