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ZipVitals

ZIP code

49088

in Scotts, MichiganPopulation 3,807

51.30/ 100

Ranked #14,414 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 45%)

Ranked #433 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (top 45%)

Ranked #11 of 18 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI ZIPs (bottom 39%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Floodplain exposure

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

28.5%

in the bottom 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Poverty rate

2.5%

in the bottom 8.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US8th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

94.6%

in the top 9.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

72.2%

in the top 9.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST71st
US90th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Radon

2.4 pCi/L

in the top 22% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US78th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, Scotts, Michigan (ZIP 49088) lands in the top 45% healthiest ZIPs nationally (14,414th) and the top 45% of Michigan (433rd).

continue reading

The profile opens on a set of genuinely favorable readings: floodplain exposure is at the national minimum, and modeled short sleep stands in the bottom 4.3% nationally. Poverty settles in the bottom 8.0% nationally, and homeownership lies in the top 9.2% nationally. Modeled colon screening resides in the top 9.9% nationally. Outer-floodplain exposure lands at the national minimum, shared with about 36% of ZIPs. Modeled uninsured registers in the bottom 13.7% nationally, and households without a vehicle sits in the bottom 23% nationally. On the other side, distance to a Superfund site rests in the bottom 11.5% nationally. Physicians is at the national minimum, shared with about 38% of ZIPs.

To translate a couple of terms, distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Floodplain exposure is land with about a 1-in-100 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "100-year floodplain". Outer-floodplain exposure is land with a lower but real 1-in-500 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "500-year floodplain". Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 49002, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Kalamazoo-Portage, MI metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 86%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 73%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 91%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 47%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 44%

14%

Disability

healthier than 53%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 51%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 39%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 12%

8%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 65%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 74%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 71%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 43%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 50%

16%

Disability

healthier than 54%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 54%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 30%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 25%

8%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 65%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 41%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 59%

13%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 12%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 35%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 35%

8%

Disability

healthier than 29%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 24%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults32.0%29.2–34.8
High blood pressure among adults37.0%33.9–40.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.5%9.5–11.4
Current asthma among adults11.7%10.4–13.0
Coronary heart disease among adults7.7%6.8–8.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.1%7.7–10.4
Depression among adults29.4%26.4–32.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.8%10.3–13.5
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.5%35.5–41.6
Obesity among adults39.9%35.5–44.6
Stroke among adults3.8%3.4–4.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years10.2%8.2–12.5
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years5.9%4.7–7.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.7%76.1–81.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.6%77.9–83.1
Cholesterol screening among adults88.9%87.2–90.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years72.2%67.8–76.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults68.9%65.7–72.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years76.3%69.1–82.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.8%14.6–19.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.7%13.0–18.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults24.7%21.1–28.4
Short sleep duration among adults28.5%24.0–33.3
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults18.6%16.1–21.4
Frequent mental distress among adults17.9%15.9–20.0
Frequent physical distress among adults15.0%13.1–16.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.1%12.2–16.1
Any disability among adults31.2%27.5–34.9
Hearing disability among adults8.4%7.5–9.4
Independent living disability among adults8.6%7.5–9.9
Mobility disability among adults14.4%12.3–16.5
Self-care disability among adults3.9%3.4–4.4
Vision disability among adults4.7%4.1–5.3
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.4%18.2–24.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.8%10.3–15.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults12.5%9.9–15.2
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.7%8.0–11.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.0%5.9–8.2
Loneliness among adults32.6%28.4–36.6
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.4%6.2–8.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate2.5%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–643.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)3.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)38.6%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)4.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle1.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription86.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)19.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate94.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population2.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households56.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+22.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age49.0 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$100,208$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$284,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.0 yr ± 1.1478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.14 years of 78.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured