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ZipVitals

ZIP code

48160

in Milan, MichiganPopulation 13,972

54.90/ 100

Ranked #9,566 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 30%)

Ranked #272 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (top 28%)

Ranked #13 of 15 Ann Arbor, MI ZIPs (bottom 13.4%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

High cholesterol

32.8%

in the bottom 8.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST9th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

18.3%

in the top 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

The read

Judged by its overall standing, Milan, Michigan (ZIP 48160) sits in the top 30% healthiest ZIPs nationally (9,566th) and the top 28% of Michigan (272nd).

continue reading

A few measures carry most of this area's good news: modeled high cholesterol is in the bottom 8.7% nationally, subsidized affordable housing lies in the top 18% nationally, and modeled tooth loss registers in the bottom 18% nationally. Modeled mobility disability is in the bottom 21% nationally, and short sleep lies in the bottom 24% nationally. Set against that, modeled industrial-pollution burden registers in the top 14.3% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Modeled arsenic lies in the top 17% nationally, and binge drinking registers in the top 16% nationally. Fiber broadband is in the bottom 22% nationally.

Placed beside its immediate neighbors, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Put plainly, industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. A healthier nearby ZIP overall is ZIP 48131, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Ann Arbor, MI metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 71%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 64%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 65%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 60%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 62%

11%

Disability

healthier than 67%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 71%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 48%

5%

Holding it back

Mental Health

healthier than 23%

8%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 82%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 68%

16%

Disability

healthier than 70%

7%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 56%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 59%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 59%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 49%

5%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 23%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 23%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 93%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 7%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 29%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 29%

13%

Risk Behavior

in the bottom 0.00%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 36%

8%

Disability

healthier than 14%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 14%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 29%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 78.7 ± 1.3 years. A median household income of $103,453 predicts 80.2 years — 1.5 years below.

    Ranked #1,868 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.0%25.0–28.9
High blood pressure among adults33.7%31.4–36.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.6%8.0–9.2
Current asthma among adults11.3%10.3–12.2
Coronary heart disease among adults6.2%5.7–6.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.3%6.5–8.0
Depression among adults27.1%24.8–29.5
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.6%9.6–11.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened32.8%30.5–35.2
Obesity among adults35.3%31.9–38.9
Stroke among adults3.2%3.0–3.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years8.9%7.6–10.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.3%6.2–8.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure74.7%72.3–77.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults77.4%75.1–79.5
Cholesterol screening among adults87.0%85.7–88.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years69.0%66.1–71.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults68.5%66.1–70.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years75.4%70.9–79.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.3%16.4–20.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.5%13.7–17.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults20.8%18.3–23.2
Short sleep duration among adults32.5%29.4–35.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults17.6%15.9–19.4
Frequent mental distress among adults17.3%15.8–18.9
Frequent physical distress among adults13.5%12.2–14.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.2%12.8–15.7
Any disability among adults28.6%26.0–31.1
Hearing disability among adults6.8%6.2–7.4
Independent living disability among adults8.0%7.2–8.8
Mobility disability among adults12.1%10.9–13.4
Self-care disability among adults3.7%3.4–4.0
Vision disability among adults4.6%4.2–5.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.6%19.3–24.1
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.7%12.9–16.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.3%12.5–16.2
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.9%10.5–13.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.3%7.4–9.3
Loneliness among adults31.3%28.2–34.6
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.2%8.1–10.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate6.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–643.4%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)9.2%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)28.8%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)5.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle6.1%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription89.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate80.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population3.8%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households50.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+16.0%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age40.8 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$103,453$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$265,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$1,177$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.7 yr ± 0.6878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.68 years of 78.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured