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ZipVitals

ZIP code

37080

in Joelton, TennesseePopulation 6,844

46.04/ 100

Ranked #21,311 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 34%)

Ranked #170 of 616 Tennessee ZIPs (top 28%)

Ranked #67 of 110 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN ZIPs (bottom 39%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

PFAS in drinking water

67.4%

in the top 5.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

40.9 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 6.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Unemployment rate

10.8%

in the top 8.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

0.27%

in the top 41% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US59th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, Joelton, Tennessee (ZIP 37080) lands in the bottom 34% nationally (21,311th) and the top 28% of Tennessee (170th).

continue reading

The measures split the difference for this area: modeled tree cover lies in the top 13.8% nationally, and housing-cost burden resides in the bottom 18% nationally. Homeownership lands in the top 22% nationally, and modeled arsenic registers in the bottom 24% nationally. Against that, modeled pfas sits in the top 5.2% nationally, fatal road crashes rests in the top 6.6% nationally, and unemployment is in the top 8.2% nationally. Modeled humid heat stands in the top 22% nationally, loud transportation noise settles in the top 22% nationally, and high cholesterol lies in the top 22% nationally.

Weighed against the ZIPs nearby, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To translate a couple of terms, pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Humid heat is a modeled heat-stress measure combining temperature, humidity, sun, and wind to gauge heat on the body outdoors. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 37072, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 57%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 40%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 45%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 45%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 51%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 34%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 10%

8%

Disability

healthier than 38%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 28%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 69%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 61%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 75%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 74%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 74%

8%

Disability

healthier than 73%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 69%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 32%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 25%

5%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 69%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 73%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 41%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 55%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 58%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 25%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 29%

16%

Disability

healthier than 34%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 20%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 76.4 ± 2.0 years. A median household income of $87,963 predicts 79.6 years — 3.2 years below.

    Ranked #4,377 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults34.6%31.9–37.2
High blood pressure among adults40.1%37.0–43.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.8%9.1–10.6
Current asthma among adults10.9%9.9–12.0
Coronary heart disease among adults7.7%7.0–8.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.5%8.3–10.8
Depression among adults29.0%26.1–31.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.6%12.1–15.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened41.1%37.9–44.1
Obesity among adults35.1%30.5–39.6
Stroke among adults3.9%3.6–4.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years14.3%12.2–16.5
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years11.0%9.3–12.9
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.7%76.3–80.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.0%75.4–80.4
Cholesterol screening among adults88.2%86.9–89.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.7%63.1–70.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults59.9%57.1–62.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.7%67.2–78.0
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.3%13.3–17.3
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.7%15.4–20.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults26.4%23.0–29.9
Short sleep duration among adults35.7%31.8–39.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.8%20.3–25.5
Frequent mental distress among adults18.7%17.0–20.4
Frequent physical distress among adults15.8%14.2–17.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.8%15.0–18.8
Any disability among adults35.9%32.5–39.6
Hearing disability among adults8.5%7.6–9.4
Independent living disability among adults9.2%8.3–10.4
Mobility disability among adults17.0%15.0–19.1
Self-care disability among adults4.1%3.7–4.7
Vision disability among adults5.2%4.7–5.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TN median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate15.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36413.8% (5.1–26.1%) n=609
Uninsured 18–6410.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.0% (5.9–24.0%) n=615
No HS diploma (25+)9.5%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50511.6% (4.2–19.5%) n=613
Bachelor's or higher (25+)24.2%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50519.0% (10.0–42.6%) n=613
Unemployment rate (16+)10.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.0% (0.4–9.6%) n=613
Households without a vehicle2.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.3–10.1%) n=608
Broadband subscription91.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32286.7% (76.0–94.9%) n=608
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)14.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.4% (11.8–33.6%) n=608
Homeownership rate88.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32277.7% (53.4–91.5%) n=608
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.5% (0.0–4.5%) n=608
Foreign-born population3.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.0–8.3%) n=617
Single-parent households63.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08752.6% (39.1–68.7%) n=608
Population 65+22.7%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.5–27.9%) n=617
Median age49.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.3 yr (33.8–52.5) n=615
Median household income$87,963$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$61,577 ($42,745–$94,822) n=594
Median home value$333,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$215,100 ($120,900–$397,120) n=593
Median gross rent$1,050$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$908 ($659–$1,523) n=516
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TN median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.4 yr ± 1.0278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30875.1 yr (72.6–78.1) n=587

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.02 years of 76.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured