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ZipVitals

ZIP code

35490

in Vance, AlabamaPopulation 4,457

53.00/ 100

Ranked #12,086 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 38%)

Ranked #77 of 619 Alabama ZIPs (top 12.5%)

Ranked #4 of 31 Tuscaloosa, AL ZIPs (top 13.0%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 1.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

5.0%

in the bottom 9.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US10th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

2.7%

in the bottom 10.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US10th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

9.5%

in the bottom 12.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US12th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

18.4%

in the top 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

11.7%

in the bottom 18% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US18th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

6.3%

in the bottom 21% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US21st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Self-care disability

3.1%

in the bottom 19% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US19th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with difficulty dressing or bathing.

Full methodology ›

Vision disability

4.0%

in the bottom 20% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US20th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

17.6%

in the bottom 30% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST9th
US30th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

The read

Vance, Alabama (ZIP 35490), in overall standing, comes out in the top 38% healthiest ZIPs nationally (12,086th) and the top 12.5% of Alabama (77th).

continue reading

An even profile, with readings pulling both ways: modeled coronary heart disease settles in the bottom 9.7% nationally, tree cover lands in the top 12.8% nationally, and stroke rests in the bottom 10.2% nationally. Housing-cost burden settles in the bottom 14.7% nationally, modeled arsenic lands in the bottom 15.0% nationally, and modeled diabetes rests in the bottom 12.2% nationally. Against that, modeled industrial-pollution burden settles in the top 1.5% nationally, and humid heat lands in the top 10.5% nationally. Fatal road crashes rests in the top 10.5% nationally, and slow internet speeds settles in the top 12.2% nationally.

Set within its surrounding area, industrial-pollution burden runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, for reference, industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Humid heat is a modeled heat-stress measure combining temperature, humidity, sun, and wind to gauge heat on the body outdoors. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 35111, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Tuscaloosa, AL metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 78%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 61%

16%

Disability

healthier than 72%

7%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 47%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 41%

13%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 49%

5%

Holding it back

Risk Behavior

healthier than 37%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 23%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 37%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 95%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 82%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 64%

11%

Disability

healthier than 92%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 76%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 50%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 35%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 39%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 24%

8%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

in the top 0.00%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 90%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 67%

11%

Disability

healthier than 97%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 47%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 23%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 30%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 20%

8%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults24.7%22.0–27.5
High blood pressure among adults35.0%31.6–38.7
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults6.9%6.2–7.6
Current asthma among adults9.8%8.6–11.1
Coronary heart disease among adults5.0%4.5–5.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.9%5.1–6.7
Depression among adults26.2%22.8–29.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults9.5%8.3–10.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.1%34.3–41.9
Obesity among adults38.8%33.1–44.6
Stroke among adults2.7%2.5–3.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.1%9.8–14.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.0%7.4–10.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure73.7%70.5–76.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.7%75.1–81.9
Cholesterol screening among adults84.6%82.4–86.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years65.1%60.5–69.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults60.5%56.7–64.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years76.8%69.9–82.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.4%15.3–21.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.1%12.0–16.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults22.7%19.3–26.4
Short sleep duration among adults38.7%33.5–44.1
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults17.6%15.2–20.2
Frequent mental distress among adults18.0%16.0–20.2
Frequent physical distress among adults12.3%10.8–13.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.9%13.9–17.9
Any disability among adults31.2%27.4–35.2
Hearing disability among adults6.3%5.6–7.1
Independent living disability among adults7.8%6.9–8.8
Mobility disability among adults11.7%10.2–13.4
Self-care disability among adults3.1%2.8–3.4
Vision disability among adults4.0%3.6–4.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.8%20.5–27.5
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.0%11.9–16.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults8.3%6.9–9.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.3%9.6–13.3
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.5%6.5–8.6
Loneliness among adults33.9%29.4–38.6
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.0%6.0–8.0
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate6.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36415.4% (5.1–31.1%) n=623
Uninsured 18–6413.5%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28613.7% (5.2–25.2%) n=625
No HS diploma (25+)14.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50513.2% (3.6–23.0%) n=626
Bachelor's or higher (25+)17.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50516.9% (6.9–38.8%) n=626
Unemployment rate (16+)0.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–11.0%) n=622
Households without a vehicle0.8%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.0% (0.0–12.1%) n=622
Broadband subscription93.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32284.9% (68.8–94.9%) n=622
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)13.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.3% (10.1–35.0%) n=622
Homeownership rate88.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.3% (54.7–92.5%) n=622
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.3% (0.0–4.2%) n=622
Foreign-born population1.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.3% (0.0–6.2%) n=628
Single-parent households63.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (35.0–68.6%) n=617
Population 65+11.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.9–29.2%) n=628
Median age33.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.3 yr (33.4–52.9) n=621
Median household income$87,813$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$55,896 ($37,738–$88,230) n=587
Median home value$199,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$160,950 ($87,300–$292,680) n=568
Median gross rent$1,217$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$856 ($625–$1,266) n=503
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth73.9 yr ± 0.8378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30874.7 yr (72.1–78.3) n=599

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.83 years of 73.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured