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ZipVitals

ZIP code

34434

in Dunnellon, FloridaPopulation 11,074

46.40/ 100

Ranked #20,864 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 35%)

Ranked #701 of 974 Florida ZIPs (bottom 28%)

Ranked #8 of 13 Homosassa Springs, FL ZIPs (bottom 38%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Humid extreme heat

188.2 days/year

in the top 1.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST62nd
US99th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

1.1%

in the bottom 3.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST15th
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

58%

in the top 8.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST64th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

0.37%

in the bottom 13.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US13th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

44 mi

in the top 16% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility

8.8 mi

in the top 16% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST92nd
US84th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest facility that handles enough hazardous chemicals to require an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, ZIP 34434, one of several in Dunnellon, Florida lands in the bottom 35% nationally (20,864th) and the bottom 28% of Florida (701st).

continue reading

A number of measures pull each way for this area: modeled arsenic settles in the bottom 3.2% nationally, and park land resides in the top 12.0% nationally. Walkability registers in the top 13.0% nationally, and modeled transportation noise rests in the bottom 13.2% nationally. Distance to a Superfund site stands in the top 16% nationally. Set against that, modeled humid heat lies in the top 1.1% nationally, pfas lands in the top 8.7% nationally, and high cholesterol sits in the top 10.2% nationally. Outer-floodplain exposure is in the top 14.6% nationally, and modeled coronary heart disease settles in the top 13.3% nationally.

Set beside the nearby areas, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. A note on the terms: arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. For a healthier nearby comparison, ZIP 34433, just across the boundary, ranks better overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Homosassa Springs, FL metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 71%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 62%

8%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 53%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 41%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 56%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 23%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 39%

13%

Disability

healthier than 25%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 20%

5%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 78%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 52%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 54%

13%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 23%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 28%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 34%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 26%

8%

Disability

healthier than 27%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 26%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 89%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 67%

14%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 44%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 44%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 22%

16%

Preventive Care

in the bottom 0.00%

13%

Risk Behavior

in the bottom 0.00%

11%

Mental Health

in the bottom 0.00%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 22%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 76.0 ± 1.3 years. A median household income of $68,939 predicts 78.6 years — 2.6 years below.

    Ranked #3,596 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults32.9%29.7–36.3
High blood pressure among adults39.2%35.4–43.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.2%10.2–12.2
Current asthma among adults10.2%9.1–11.5
Coronary heart disease among adults9.6%8.6–10.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.5%9.3–11.8
Depression among adults19.8%16.9–22.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.8%12.9–16.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened43.1%39.0–47.1
Obesity among adults33.8%28.0–39.8
Stroke among adults4.8%4.4–5.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years17.0%14.2–19.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years13.5%11.6–15.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure81.2%78.5–83.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.6%76.5–82.6
Cholesterol screening among adults86.7%85.0–88.3
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.6%64.0–72.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults54.6%51.2–58.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years71.5%64.0–78.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults13.7%11.3–16.3
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.6%14.4–18.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.7%24.5–32.9
Short sleep duration among adults39.0%33.8–44.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults23.1%20.3–25.9
Frequent mental distress among adults17.8%15.9–19.8
Frequent physical distress among adults16.9%15.0–18.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.3%13.6–17.1
Any disability among adults36.8%32.6–40.9
Hearing disability among adults9.9%8.8–11.0
Independent living disability among adults9.8%8.7–10.9
Mobility disability among adults19.1%16.7–21.4
Self-care disability among adults4.9%4.4–5.5
Vision disability among adults6.7%6.0–7.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)FL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate13.5%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36411.4% (5.3–23.2%) n=972
Uninsured 18–6418.4%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28615.9% (7.1–27.2%) n=968
No HS diploma (25+)7.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5058.7% (2.9–20.6%) n=977
Bachelor's or higher (25+)19.6%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50529.1% (12.7–56.0%) n=977
Unemployment rate (16+)4.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.4% (1.8–7.7%) n=968
Households without a vehicle2.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.3% (1.2–11.0%) n=972
Broadband subscription92.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32291.9% (83.2–96.9%) n=972
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)25.5%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32233.2% (20.1–47.6%) n=972
Homeownership rate87.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32274.9% (47.3–90.5%) n=972
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.2% (0.2–6.7%) n=972
Foreign-born population3.1%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,55311.5% (2.3–39.9%) n=977
Single-parent households57.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08752.8% (38.7–75.3%) n=968
Population 65+26.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.4% (11.9–40.6%) n=977
Median age44.8 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.0 yr (35.1–59.8) n=972
Median household income$68,939$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$72,857 ($48,246–$112,420) n=946
Median home value$238,400$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$334,600 ($168,120–$631,410) n=932
Median gross rent$1,361$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,604 ($968–$2,218) n=901
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)FL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.0 yr ± 0.6678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (74.6–82.2) n=894

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.66 years of 76.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured