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ZipVitals

ZIP code

24220

in Birchleaf, VirginiaPopulation 503

38.07/ 100

Ranked #27,968 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 12.8%)

Ranked #805 of 873 Virginia ZIPs (bottom 7.8%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Tree cover

91.1%

in the top 1.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

66.8%

in the bottom 4.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST8th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

96.7%

in the top 6.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST92nd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Independent-living disability

12.3%

in the top 9.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US90th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have difficulty doing errands alone, such as visiting a doctor’s office, because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

19.8%

in the top 10.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US90th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

27.9%

in the top 13.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US87th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

1.3%

in the bottom 13.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US14th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

61.9%

in the bottom 22% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST6th
US22nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

The read

On balance, and by the composite measure, Birchleaf, Virginia (ZIP 24220) ranks in the bottom 12.8% nationally (27,968th) and the bottom 7.8% of Virginia (805th).

continue reading

Strengths and concerns sit side by side across the measures here: modeled tree cover is in the top 1.0% nationally, and homeownership stands in the top 6.7% nationally. Unemployment settles at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Households without a vehicle lies at the national minimum, shared with about 16% of ZIPs. Modeled extreme heat resides at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled loud transportation noise lands at the national minimum, shared with about 22% of ZIPs. On the other hand, home broadband subscription registers in the bottom 4.7% nationally, modeled independent living disability sits in the top 9.8% nationally, and modeled cognitive disability rests in the top 10.3% nationally. Modeled mobility disability is in the top 10.7% nationally.

In plainer terms, extreme heat is a modeled count of days a year reaching a dangerously high temperature, a leading weather hazard. Loud transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to road, rail, and air noise at or above 65 decibels, near conversation volume. For a healthier nearby ZIP overall, look to ZIP 24226, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 90%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 78%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 45%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 9%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 20%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 34%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 11%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 8%

8%

Disability

healthier than 11%

7%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 85%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 93%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 51%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 16%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 17%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 12%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 4%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 3%

8%

Disability

healthier than 10%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults36.8%32.6–40.7
High blood pressure among adults43.9%39.1–48.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.5%8.5–10.6
Current asthma among adults11.9%10.5–13.5
Coronary heart disease among adults9.7%8.4–11.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults12.7%10.7–15.0
Depression among adults27.7%23.7–31.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults16.9%14.5–19.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened42.7%37.9–47.3
Obesity among adults41.4%33.1–49.9
Stroke among adults5.0%4.3–5.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years19.7%16.2–23.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years10.4%8.0–13.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.7%76.5–82.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.2%75.6–82.5
Cholesterol screening among adults86.0%83.7–88.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years61.9%56.9–66.7
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults57.9%54.0–61.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.1%64.0–79.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults13.5%11.0–16.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults23.2%19.3–27.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults34.2%28.3–40.0
Short sleep duration among adults39.3%32.2–46.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults27.9%23.4–32.4
Frequent mental distress among adults20.3%17.9–22.9
Frequent physical distress among adults19.7%17.0–22.5
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults19.8%17.0–22.8
Any disability among adults41.1%35.4–46.6
Hearing disability among adults9.9%8.6–11.2
Independent living disability among adults12.3%10.5–14.3
Mobility disability among adults21.7%18.3–25.1
Self-care disability among adults6.1%5.1–7.1
Vision disability among adults7.2%6.1–8.3
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.0%18.1–26.0
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults18.7%15.0–22.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults19.0%15.2–23.1
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults13.2%10.8–15.8
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults9.6%8.1–11.4
Loneliness among adults34.0%28.4–39.7
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.6%8.0–11.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate20.1%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.2% (2.0–22.9%) n=863
Uninsured 18–6440.5%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.3% (0.0–19.2%) n=861
No HS diploma (25+)8.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.2% (1.9–20.7%) n=872
Bachelor's or higher (25+)0.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50526.0% (9.2–59.8%) n=872
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.0–8.2%) n=860
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–11.3%) n=862
Broadband subscription66.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (69.5–97.9%) n=862
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)12.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.1% (10.8–38.1%) n=862
Homeownership rate96.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.1% (52.2–95.9%) n=862
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=862
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.9% (0.0–17.0%) n=874
Single-parent households46.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (38.2–78.2%) n=855
Population 65+43.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (10.8–37.3%) n=874
Median age62.4 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (34.0–59.2) n=864
Median household income$50,560$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,854 ($46,504–$141,698) n=804
Median home value$112,500$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$274,800 ($123,240–$642,380) n=789
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,144 ($742–$2,191) n=615
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth73.7 yr ± 0.9678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.6 yr (74.5–81.4) n=826

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.96 years of 73.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured