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ZipVitals

ZIP code

23302

in Assawoman, VirginiaPopulation 111

38.36/ 100

Ranked #27,806 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 13.3%)

Ranked #804 of 873 Virginia ZIPs (bottom 8.0%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Poverty rate

100%

at the national maximum

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

100%

at the national maximum

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Unemployment rate

44.1%

in the top 0.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

21.7%

in the top 3.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

100%

at the national maximum

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Vision disability

9.5%

in the top 6.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

31.6%

in the top 5.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

20.6%

in the top 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

The read

Assawoman, Virginia (ZIP 23302), by its composite score, sits in the bottom 13.3% nationally (27,806th) and the bottom 8.0% of Virginia (804th).

continue reading

The measures that matter most for this area lead the way: poverty rests at the national maximum, and housing-cost burden resides at the national maximum. Unemployment is in the top 0.4% nationally, and homeownership lands at the national minimum. Modeled uninsured stands in the top 3.5% nationally, vision disability registers in the top 6.0% nationally, and fair or poor health settles in the top 5.8% nationally. Modeled cognitive disability sits in the top 7.2% nationally. On the better side, modeled transportation noise lies at the national minimum, and home broadband subscription rests at the national maximum.

Next to the surrounding area, poverty runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For anyone unfamiliar, transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to average road, rail, and air noise at or above 55 decibels. For a healthier comparison close by, see ZIP 23407, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 98%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 20%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 5%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 14%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 20%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 29%

8%

Disability

healthier than 8%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 28%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 26%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 98%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 34%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 4%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 9%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 22%

8%

Disability

healthier than 7%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 12%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 28%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.8%27.6–34.0
High blood pressure among adults41.8%37.7–45.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.3%6.5–8.0
Current asthma among adults11.4%10.0–12.9
Coronary heart disease among adults8.4%7.3–9.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.1%8.4–11.9
Depression among adults23.3%19.8–26.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults18.2%15.8–20.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened41.5%37.4–45.6
Obesity among adults43.0%36.0–50.0
Stroke among adults4.8%4.2–5.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years16.7%13.9–19.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years21.7%16.9–27.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.8%75.1–80.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.0%74.4–81.4
Cholesterol screening among adults84.0%81.1–86.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years63.5%58.5–68.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults54.0%49.9–57.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.2%64.3–79.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.6%10.3–15.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.8%14.9–22.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults39.4%33.3–45.3
Short sleep duration among adults37.2%31.1–43.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults31.6%26.9–36.4
Frequent mental distress among adults19.1%16.6–21.7
Frequent physical distress among adults18.6%16.1–21.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults20.6%17.4–23.9
Any disability among adults41.9%36.3–47.0
Hearing disability among adults8.7%7.6–9.9
Independent living disability among adults12.6%10.6–14.8
Mobility disability among adults21.9%18.8–25.2
Self-care disability among adults6.5%5.5–7.6
Vision disability among adults9.5%8.1–11.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.7%20.1–28.0
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults28.0%22.8–33.4
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults25.4%20.4–30.5
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults21.0%17.3–24.9
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults13.6%11.4–16.1
Loneliness among adults35.7%30.8–41.3
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults13.1%11.0–15.6
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate100.0%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.2% (2.0–22.9%) n=863
Uninsured 18–6444.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.3% (0.0–19.2%) n=861
No HS diploma (25+)55.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.2% (1.9–20.7%) n=872
Bachelor's or higher (25+)0.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50526.0% (9.2–59.8%) n=872
Unemployment rate (16+)44.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.0–8.2%) n=860
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–11.3%) n=862
Broadband subscription100.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (69.5–97.9%) n=862
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)100.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.1% (10.8–38.1%) n=862
Homeownership rate0.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.1% (52.2–95.9%) n=862
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=862
Foreign-born population100.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.9% (0.0–17.0%) n=874
Single-parent households100.0%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (38.2–78.2%) n=855
Population 65+0.0%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (10.8–37.3%) n=874
Median age42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (34.0–59.2) n=864
Median household income$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,854 ($46,504–$141,698) n=804
Median home value$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$274,800 ($123,240–$642,380) n=789
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,144 ($742–$2,191) n=615
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.5 yr ± 1.1678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.6 yr (74.5–81.4) n=826

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.16 years of 77.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured