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ZipVitals

ZIP code

22645

in Middletown, VirginiaPopulation 4,639

53.82/ 100

Ranked #10,930 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 34%)

Ranked #308 of 873 Virginia ZIPs (top 35%)

Ranked #8 of 27 Winchester, VA-WV ZIPs (top 30%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Distance to a Superfund site

1.9 mi

in the bottom 10.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST10th
US11th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Radon

2.9 pCi/L

in the top 12.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

The read

Judged by its overall standing, Middletown, Virginia (ZIP 22645) sits in the top 34% healthiest ZIPs nationally (10,930th) and the top 35% of Virginia (308th).

continue reading

The measures that most flatter this area set the tone for the rest: unemployment is in the bottom 19% nationally, subsidized affordable housing lies in the top 19% nationally, and modeled arsenic registers in the bottom 21% nationally. Modeled energy burden is in the bottom 21% nationally. Against that, distance to a Superfund site lies in the bottom 10.6% nationally, and modeled radon registers in the top 12.5% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Physicians lies at the national minimum, shared with about 38% of ZIPs. Childcare registers at the national minimum, shared with about 42% of ZIPs. Distance to a community health center is in the top 22% nationally.

Placed beside its immediate neighbors, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Put plainly, distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. A healthier nearby ZIP overall is ZIP 22602, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Winchester, VA-WV metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 82%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 72%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 65%

11%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 52%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 50%

8%

Disability

healthier than 59%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 54%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 24%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 28%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 68%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 76%

16%

Disability

healthier than 67%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 61%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 54%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 57%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 8%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 30%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 73%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 92%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 65%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 77%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 77%

8%

Disability

healthier than 77%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 8%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 4%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 12%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.1%26.4–31.9
High blood pressure among adults36.6%33.4–40.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.5%8.8–10.3
Current asthma among adults10.7%9.6–11.8
Coronary heart disease among adults7.1%6.4–7.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.6%6.6–8.6
Depression among adults23.4%20.6–26.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.3%10.8–13.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.5%36.2–43.0
Obesity among adults37.9%32.2–43.9
Stroke among adults3.5%3.2–3.9
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years11.6%9.7–13.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.3%6.9–9.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.4%75.9–80.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.1%76.4–81.8
Cholesterol screening among adults87.9%86.4–89.3
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.7%65.0–72.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults66.2%63.5–69.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years77.4%71.7–82.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.1%13.0–17.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.1%12.1–16.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults24.3%20.8–28.3
Short sleep duration among adults36.0%31.2–40.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults18.5%16.2–21.0
Frequent mental distress among adults16.6%14.9–18.5
Frequent physical distress among adults14.2%12.6–15.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.7%13.1–16.5
Any disability among adults31.1%27.6–35.0
Hearing disability among adults7.6%6.8–8.4
Independent living disability among adults8.0%7.1–8.9
Mobility disability among adults14.5%12.7–16.4
Self-care disability among adults3.6%3.2–4.0
Vision disability among adults4.5%4.0–5.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults20.4%17.7–23.4
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.0%9.3–13.0
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults8.9%7.5–10.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.1%7.8–10.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.4%5.6–7.3
Loneliness among adults31.8%27.8–36.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults5.8%5.0–6.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate7.5%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.2% (2.0–22.9%) n=863
Uninsured 18–643.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.3% (0.0–19.2%) n=861
No HS diploma (25+)6.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.2% (1.9–20.7%) n=872
Bachelor's or higher (25+)30.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50526.0% (9.2–59.8%) n=872
Unemployment rate (16+)1.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.0–8.2%) n=860
Households without a vehicle3.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–11.3%) n=862
Broadband subscription86.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (69.5–97.9%) n=862
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)31.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.1% (10.8–38.1%) n=862
Homeownership rate80.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.1% (52.2–95.9%) n=862
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=862
Foreign-born population5.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.9% (0.0–17.0%) n=874
Single-parent households48.6%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (38.2–78.2%) n=855
Population 65+19.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (10.8–37.3%) n=874
Median age43.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (34.0–59.2) n=864
Median household income$90,875$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,854 ($46,504–$141,698) n=804
Median home value$419,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$274,800 ($123,240–$642,380) n=789
Median gross rent$1,019$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,144 ($742–$2,191) n=615
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.3 yr ± 0.9278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.6 yr (74.5–81.4) n=826

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.92 years of 78.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured