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ZipVitals

ZIP code

20902

in Silver Spring, MarylandPopulation 54,261

63.43/ 100

Ranked #2,745 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 8.6%)

Ranked #116 of 458 Maryland ZIPs (top 25%)

Ranked #144 of 308 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV ZIPs (top 47%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Subsidized affordable housing

1,045 units

in the top 1.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

0 ppb

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

US1st
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

40 per million

in the top 6.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US94th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Park land

20%

in the top 6.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area that is public parkland.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

120 intersections/sq mi

in the top 7.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

5.0%

in the bottom 6.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST24th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

2.8 per 100,000 residents per year

in the bottom 9.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST12th
US10th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

5.0%

in the bottom 9.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST22nd
US10th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

1.8%

in the bottom 9.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST24th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

5.5%

in the top 12.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US88th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 20902, one of several in Silver Spring, Maryland, in overall standing, comes out in the top 8.6% healthiest ZIPs nationally (2,745th) and the top 25% of Maryland (116th).

continue reading

A balanced showing across the data, with a few readings each side: subsidized affordable housing lies in the top 1.3% nationally, lead in tap water registers at the national minimum, and park land is in the top 6.9% nationally. Walkability lies in the top 7.5% nationally, modeled hearing disability registers in the bottom 6.4% nationally, and fatal road crashes is in the bottom 9.6% nationally. Distance to a community health center lies at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Modeled coronary heart disease registers in the bottom 9.7% nationally. On the other hand, modeled air-toxics cancer risk is in the top 6.4% nationally, and households without a vehicle lies in the top 10.5% nationally.

Set within its surrounding area, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, for reference, lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 20895, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 89%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 81%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 87%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 92%

8%

Disability

healthier than 83%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 60%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 84%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 45%

14%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 38%

13%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 89%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 61%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 73%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 82%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 64%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 88%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 58%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 28%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 11%

13%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 65%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 71%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 72%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 81%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 42%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 56%

11%

Disability

healthier than 44%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 36%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 14%

13%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 82.9 ± 1.1 years. A median household income of $114,486 predicts 80.6 years — 2.3 years above.

    Ranked #763 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 40.0 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 82.9 ± 1.1 years.

    Ranked #504 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults19.5%17.9–21.1
High blood pressure among adults31.0%28.8–33.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults5.9%5.4–6.4
Current asthma among adults9.6%8.6–10.6
Coronary heart disease among adults5.0%4.5–5.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.6%4.1–5.1
Depression among adults18.1%16.2–20.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.0%9.9–12.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.0%36.5–41.4
Obesity among adults29.0%25.8–32.2
Stroke among adults2.8%2.6–3.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years8.2%6.8–9.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years14.0%12.5–15.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure72.8%70.2–75.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults74.8%72.2–77.0
Cholesterol screening among adults88.7%87.4–90.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years65.6%62.6–68.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults63.9%61.5–66.2
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.6%74.3–82.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.2%12.4–16.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults8.6%7.6–9.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults22.3%20.1–24.6
Short sleep duration among adults35.6%32.7–38.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults18.6%17.0–20.3
Frequent mental distress among adults13.7%12.4–15.1
Frequent physical distress among adults11.6%10.5–12.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.4%11.2–13.7
Any disability among adults24.8%22.7–27.0
Hearing disability among adults5.0%4.5–5.6
Independent living disability among adults6.5%5.9–7.2
Mobility disability among adults10.5%9.5–11.6
Self-care disability among adults3.3%3.1–3.6
Vision disability among adults5.0%4.6–5.5
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.1%21.8–26.6
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults17.5%15.7–19.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults11.9%10.5–13.4
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.1%13.5–16.9
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.3%7.5–9.3
Loneliness among adults34.7%31.7–37.7
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.2%7.3–9.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3646.7% (1.1–19.3%) n=459
Uninsured 18–6418.7%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2864.8% (0.0–13.1%) n=459
No HS diploma (25+)17.1%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.3% (0.5–16.6%) n=463
Bachelor's or higher (25+)47.2%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50537.3% (15.0–64.4%) n=463
Unemployment rate (16+)6.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.9% (0.0–8.6%) n=457
Households without a vehicle12.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.2% (0.0–12.4%) n=457
Broadband subscription96.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.3% (81.2–100.0%) n=457
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)31.1%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.0% (12.0–41.8%) n=457
Homeownership rate64.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (49.9–98.5%) n=457
Crowded housing (>1 per room)5.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=457
Foreign-born population36.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.2% (0.0–26.4%) n=464
Single-parent households41.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (34.0–73.3%) n=450
Population 65+13.6%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.0% (10.9–33.1%) n=464
Median age36.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.8 yr (34.2–57.2) n=460
Median household income$114,486$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$106,181 ($62,879–$172,423) n=419
Median home value$551,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$423,400 ($215,180–$683,660) n=427
Median gross rent$2,116$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,626 ($958–$2,415) n=339
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth82.9 yr ± 0.5678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.5 yr (75.7–82.7) n=451

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.56 years of 82.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured