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ZipVitals

ZIP code

13071

in Genoa, New YorkPopulation 796

57.47/ 100

Ranked #6,825 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 21%)

Ranked #817 of 1,730 New York ZIPs (top 47%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Outpatient-care access

1 per 1,000 residents

in the top 1.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The number of outpatient clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Recreation access

1 per 1,000 residents

in the top 8.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST89th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The number of places for physical recreation — gyms, sports, and fitness venues — inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

2.2 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 8.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST7th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

80.7%

in the top 7.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST81st
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

72.7%

in the top 8.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST79th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

The read

Genoa, New York (ZIP 13071), by its overall standing, sits in the top 21% healthiest ZIPs nationally (6,825th) and the top 47% of New York (817th).

continue reading

The measures fall on both sides of the ledger for this area: outpatient rests in the top 1.7% nationally, and recreation lies in the top 8.0% nationally. Modeled extreme heat sits at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled mammography settles in the top 7.8% nationally. Modeled loud transportation noise registers at the national minimum, shared with about 22% of ZIPs. Modeled colon screening stands in the top 8.2% nationally, and transportation noise lands in the bottom 13.8% nationally. Crowded housing is at the national minimum, shared with about 29% of ZIPs. Floodplain exposure resides in the bottom 14.8% nationally. Set against that, walkability rests in the bottom 8.9% nationally.

Defined in plain terms, extreme heat is a modeled count of days a year reaching a dangerously high temperature, a leading weather hazard. Loud transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to road, rail, and air noise at or above 65 decibels, near conversation volume. Transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to average road, rail, and air noise at or above 55 decibels. The nearest ZIP ranking healthier overall is ZIP 14882, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 65%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 69%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 86%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 71%

8%

Disability

healthier than 77%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 93%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 51%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 40%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 44%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 68%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 89%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 42%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 45%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 51%

13%

Disability

healthier than 50%

7%

Holding it back

Risk Behavior

healthier than 29%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 30%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 35%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.4%24.2–30.8
High blood pressure among adults33.5%29.6–37.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.5%8.4–10.6
Current asthma among adults10.8%9.6–12.2
Coronary heart disease among adults6.5%5.6–7.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.1%5.8–8.6
Depression among adults20.7%17.6–24.2
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.1%8.7–11.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.1%34.0–42.3
Obesity among adults34.1%27.4–41.2
Stroke among adults3.3%2.8–3.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.8%10.3–15.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years5.9%4.5–7.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure76.5%73.2–79.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.5%77.1–83.8
Cholesterol screening among adults89.3%87.2–91.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years72.7%68.2–77.0
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults62.6%58.9–66.2
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years80.7%74.2–86.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.9%14.8–21.3
Current cigarette smoking among adults13.6%10.7–16.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults24.6%20.1–29.4
Short sleep duration among adults38.0%31.9–44.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults17.0%14.0–20.2
Frequent mental distress among adults16.1%14.0–18.2
Frequent physical distress among adults13.5%11.6–15.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.5%10.6–14.7
Any disability among adults28.3%24.1–32.8
Hearing disability among adults6.2%5.4–7.0
Independent living disability among adults7.4%6.3–8.7
Mobility disability among adults12.9%10.6–15.4
Self-care disability among adults3.4%2.8–4.0
Vision disability among adults4.1%3.4–4.8
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.5%19.6–27.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.7%8.8–14.7
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults10.2%7.6–13.1
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.4%8.2–12.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.6%5.3–7.8
Loneliness among adults33.3%28.4–38.6
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.1%4.9–7.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate6.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.5% (2.5–22.6%) n=1,734
Uninsured 18–645.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.0% (0.0–13.1%) n=1,734
No HS diploma (25+)7.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.1% (1.2–17.5%) n=1,743
Bachelor's or higher (25+)26.7%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.8% (13.9–62.1%) n=1,743
Unemployment rate (16+)1.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.4% (0.0–9.7%) n=1,730
Households without a vehicle2.8%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3225.7% (0.0–28.9%) n=1,730
Broadband subscription95.1%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32291.5% (81.1–98.3%) n=1,730
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)16.1%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.2% (14.2–45.5%) n=1,730
Homeownership rate81.1%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.2% (40.9–94.8%) n=1,730
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.0% (0.0–6.6%) n=1,730
Foreign-born population0.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.8% (0.0–28.7%) n=1,746
Single-parent households55.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.0% (36.7–74.5%) n=1,716
Population 65+18.0%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.0% (12.0–33.2%) n=1,746
Median age41.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.5 yr (34.6–56.1) n=1,733
Median household income$85,972$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$81,837 ($55,470–$145,610) n=1,626
Median home value$183,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$247,700 ($121,180–$801,380) n=1,629
Median gross rent$1,261$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,162 ($782–$2,359) n=1,367
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth85.4 yr ± 1.5078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.9 yr (78.0–84.5) n=1,692

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.50 years of 85.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured