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ZipVitals

ZIP code

04364

in Winthrop, MainePopulation 6,191

51.70/ 100

Ranked #13,837 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 43%)

Ranked #151 of 408 Maine ZIPs (top 37%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

56.3%

in the top 0.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

In this ZIP

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

65.9%

in the top 5.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

74.7%

in the top 3.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST87th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

4.2%

in the top 17% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US83rd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

27 days/year

in the bottom 24% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US24th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Loud transportation noise

0.83%

in the top 24% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US76th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 65 decibels — around the volume of normal conversation.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, Winthrop, Maine (ZIP 04364) lands in the top 43% healthiest ZIPs nationally (13,837th) and the top 37% of Maine (151st).

continue reading

Neither strongly one way nor the other, the measures sit mixed: modeled colon screening registers in the top 3.5% nationally. Modeled extreme heat sits at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Grocery rests in the top 10.1% nationally, modeled binge drinking is in the bottom 11.4% nationally, and homeownership stands in the top 12.7% nationally. Modeled loneliness settles in the bottom 13.3% nationally. Against that, modeled arsenic lies in the top 0.5% nationally, distance to a Superfund site resides at the national minimum, and modeled pfas lands in the top 5.7% nationally. Floodplain exposure registers in the top 13.4% nationally.

To translate a couple of terms, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 04259, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 90%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 83%

11%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 43%

21%

Disability

healthier than 53%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 48%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 36%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 30%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 19%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 38%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 63%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 69%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 65%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 69%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 54%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 42%

8%

Disability

healthier than 49%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 8%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 13%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults34.1%31.3–36.8
High blood pressure among adults35.5%32.5–38.4
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.8%8.9–10.7
Current asthma among adults12.5%11.2–13.9
Coronary heart disease among adults7.6%6.8–8.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.7%7.6–9.8
Depression among adults28.0%24.9–31.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.1%10.6–13.6
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.3%35.0–41.5
Obesity among adults32.9%28.5–37.3
Stroke among adults3.6%3.3–4.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years10.7%8.9–12.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.9%5.7–8.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.4%74.5–80.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults82.2%79.6–84.6
Cholesterol screening among adults88.1%86.5–89.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years74.7%71.4–78.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults67.8%64.9–70.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years79.8%74.6–84.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.7%10.7–14.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.5%12.4–16.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults23.2%20.1–26.6
Short sleep duration among adults33.3%29.5–37.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults19.2%16.9–21.6
Frequent mental distress among adults17.4%15.6–19.5
Frequent physical distress among adults14.6%13.0–16.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.3%13.6–17.2
Any disability among adults33.4%30.0–36.9
Hearing disability among adults8.6%7.6–9.5
Independent living disability among adults8.2%7.2–9.3
Mobility disability among adults14.4%12.6–16.2
Self-care disability among adults3.7%3.3–4.1
Vision disability among adults4.4%4.0–4.9
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.6%19.0–24.6
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.3%8.7–12.2
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.4%12.2–16.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.0%8.5–11.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.6%6.7–8.7
Loneliness among adults28.9%25.7–32.4
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.6%6.6–8.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)ME median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.3% (3.2–19.5%) n=416
Uninsured 18–646.7%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2869.8% (3.0–20.9%) n=413
No HS diploma (25+)3.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.2% (0.8–11.7%) n=417
Bachelor's or higher (25+)40.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50529.4% (14.9–57.3%) n=417
Unemployment rate (16+)3.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.1% (0.0–8.3%) n=415
Households without a vehicle3.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–11.5%) n=416
Broadband subscription95.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.9% (79.7–97.2%) n=416
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)23.3%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.4% (13.9–35.0%) n=416
Homeownership rate92.5%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32284.7% (68.7–95.5%) n=416
Crowded housing (>1 per room)4.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.8% (0.0–3.4%) n=416
Foreign-born population2.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.1% (0.1–5.9%) n=417
Single-parent households53.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08761.5% (48.8–80.6%) n=414
Population 65+23.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55324.6% (16.3–42.1%) n=417
Median age43.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29249.0 yr (39.3–60.7) n=413
Median household income$86,470$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,485 ($50,225–$100,018) n=396
Median home value$294,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$246,500 ($130,660–$484,830) n=402
Median gross rent$892$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,014 ($618–$1,501) n=320
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)ME median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy unavailable for this ZIP — fewer than 80% of the census tracts that make it up could be matched across the 2010→2020 tract-boundary revision, so no value is published rather than an unreliable one. See how coverage gaps are handled.
More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured