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ZipVitals

ZIP code

97002

in Aurora, OregonPopulation 6,358

48.92/ 100

Ranked #17,774 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 45%)

Ranked #206 of 407 Oregon ZIPs (bottom 49%)

Ranked #19 of 30 Salem, OR ZIPs (bottom 37%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Air-toxics cancer risk

47.1 per million

in the top 1.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST80th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Lithium in drinking water

9.2 µg/L

in the bottom 1.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

42.5 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 6.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US94th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

10.7%

in the top 7.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Grocery access

0.17 per 1,000 residents

in the top 9.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of full supermarkets inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one. ZipVitals’s food-access signal is derived from these in-ZIP densities — it is not USDA’s food-desert designation, which measures distance to the nearest supermarket. Where a leg is missing, a ZIP reads “not determinable,” never “not a food desert.”

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

1.2%

in the top 9.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST81st
US90th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

Outer-floodplain exposure

3.0%

in the top 11.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US89th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 0.2%-annual-chance flood band — the “500-year” zone, a lower but real 1-in-500 yearly chance.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

41.6%

in the top 14.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US85th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

The read

Aurora, Oregon (ZIP 97002), by its composite score, sits in the bottom 45% nationally (17,774th) and the bottom 49% of Oregon (206th).

continue reading

The measures that matter most for this area lead the way: modeled air-toxics cancer risk settles in the top 1.3% nationally, and fatal road crashes sits in the top 6.0% nationally. Modeled transportation noise lies in the top 7.6% nationally, and slow internet speeds rests in the top 9.7% nationally. Modeled industrial-pollution burden resides in the top 10.7% nationally, modeled loud transportation noise is in the top 11.1% nationally, and outer-floodplain exposure lands in the top 11.1% nationally. Modeled expected annual loss stands in the top 13.0% nationally. On the better side, lithium in drinking water registers in the bottom 1.6% nationally, and grocery settles in the top 9.5% nationally.

Next to the surrounding area, outer-floodplain exposure runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For anyone unfamiliar, air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Lithium in drinking water is a natural metal that dissolves into some groundwater and has no federal drinking-water limit yet. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. For a healthier comparison close by, see ZIP 97013, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Salem, OR metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 61%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 82%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 67%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 66%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 47%

13%

Disability

healthier than 48%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 33%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 11%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 21%

8%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 66%

13%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 65%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 46%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 49%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 52%

8%

Disability

healthier than 55%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 30%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 23%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 24%

5%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 74%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 63%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 72%

8%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 59%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 19%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 19%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 7%

14%

Disability

healthier than 37%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 37%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 47.1 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 79.4 ± 1.8 years.

    Ranked #250 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults32.0%29.5–34.5
High blood pressure among adults37.2%34.4–40.2
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.2%9.4–11.1
Current asthma among adults12.4%11.2–13.6
Coronary heart disease among adults7.7%7.0–8.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.3%7.3–9.3
Depression among adults27.3%24.6–30.2
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.5%12.1–15.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.7%34.8–40.7
Obesity among adults41.6%37.4–46.0
Stroke among adults4.0%3.6–4.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years11.6%9.6–13.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.4%8.1–10.9
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure74.3%71.6–76.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults75.1%72.5–77.8
Cholesterol screening among adults85.7%84.2–87.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.5%64.9–71.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults63.3%60.3–66.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.7%73.6–83.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.6%12.8–16.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults12.7%11.1–14.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults21.8%19.0–24.8
Short sleep duration among adults33.2%29.5–36.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults21.1%18.9–23.5
Frequent mental distress among adults17.4%15.7–19.1
Frequent physical distress among adults15.5%14.0–17.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.1%13.5–16.7
Any disability among adults33.0%29.9–36.2
Hearing disability among adults8.2%7.4–9.1
Independent living disability among adults8.5%7.6–9.5
Mobility disability among adults15.8%14.1–17.8
Self-care disability among adults4.0%3.7–4.5
Vision disability among adults5.1%4.7–5.6
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)OR median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate13.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36411.7% (4.7–26.4%) n=411
Uninsured 18–649.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2867.9% (0.9–19.7%) n=411
No HS diploma (25+)7.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.5% (1.2–16.6%) n=412
Bachelor's or higher (25+)29.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50523.7% (11.1–49.6%) n=412
Unemployment rate (16+)4.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.8% (0.0–10.0%) n=409
Households without a vehicle2.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.3% (0.0–10.0%) n=410
Broadband subscription92.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32290.4% (76.7–96.9%) n=410
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)32.4%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32229.9% (14.6–42.0%) n=410
Homeownership rate78.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32273.5% (52.8–90.2%) n=410
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.1% (0.0–6.7%) n=410
Foreign-born population6.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.0% (0.0–13.0%) n=412
Single-parent households60.6%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08757.5% (43.5–77.1%) n=407
Population 65+21.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55322.5% (12.7–42.1%) n=412
Median age48.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29245.1 yr (36.3–62.2) n=410
Median household income$70,137$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$72,301 ($49,007–$109,558) n=378
Median home value$530,100$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$413,900 ($238,120–$653,360) n=374
Median gross rent$1,683$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,252 ($807–$1,772) n=327
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)OR median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.4 yr ± 0.9078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.1 yr (76.4–82.0) n=409

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.90 years of 79.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured