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ZipVitals

ZIP code

96729

in Hoolehua, HawaiiPopulation 1,670

39.49/ 100

Ranked #27,088 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 16%)

Ranked #92 of 92 Hawaii ZIPs (bottom 1.1%)

Ranked #15 of 15 Kahului-Wailuku, HI ZIPs (bottom 6.7%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Short sleep

49.2%

in the top 0.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

26.5%

in the top 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

6.1%

in the top 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a nursing home

22.6 mi

in the top 2.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

10 per million

in the bottom 2.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST26th
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 4.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST10th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Distance to an emergency room

22.6 mi

in the top 4.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Self-care disability

6.8%

in the top 6.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with difficulty dressing or bathing.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

30.8%

in the top 5.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

18.6%

in the top 6.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Health need and barriers to care documented here

On our reading, this ZIP code carries the overlap at its acute level: acute means at least three of the six health-need readings and at least three of the six access barriers apply to the same place.

These are two separate readings of public data that both apply to this place — never a claim that one causes the other, never a severity score, and never a statement about any person who lives here.

Health need documented here

  • Food insecurity
  • Housing insecurity
  • Chronic conditions

Barriers to reaching care

  • Distance to the nearest emergency room
  • Thin local supply of doctors
  • Thin local supply of pharmacies

A reading appears below only where this ZIP code is among the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on it — one national bar, the same for every ZIP in the country.

See the full care-deserts analysis →

The read

Overall, Hoolehua, Hawaii (ZIP 96729) places in the bottom 16% nationally (27,088th) and the bottom 1.1% of Hawaii (92nd), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

What the data marks out about this place comes first: modeled short sleep is in the top 0.5% nationally, and crowded housing lands in the top 0.7% nationally. Modeled stroke stands in the top 3.6% nationally, and distance to a nursing home registers in the top 2.7% nationally. Distance to an emergency room settles in the top 4.0% nationally, modeled self-care disability sits in the top 6.8% nationally, and modeled food insecurity lies in the top 5.6% nationally. Modeled diabetes rests in the top 6.5% nationally. On the better side, modeled air-toxics cancer risk resides in the bottom 2.8% nationally, and industrial-pollution burden is in the bottom 4.0% nationally.

Beside the areas that surround it, crowded housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For readers new to these terms, air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Among nearby ZIPs, the nearest healthier one overall is ZIP 96742, just across the boundary. Further still, the area also shows documented health need overlapping with barriers to reaching care, sitting in the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on several need measures and several access barriers.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Lifting this score

Environmental HazardPartial

in the top 0.2%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 65%

9%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 21%

22%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 14%

17%

Preventive Care

healthier than 11%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 3%

11%

Disability

healthier than 10%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 11%

6%

No data: Climate / Disaster Risk — not measured in this ZIP, so it is left out of the score entirely rather than estimated.

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults28.5%25.6–31.4
High blood pressure among adults36.8%33.3–40.3
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults6.5%5.9–7.2
Current asthma among adults13.5%12.0–15.1
Coronary heart disease among adults9.4%8.3–10.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.5%7.3–9.8
Depression among adults17.0%14.5–19.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults18.6%16.3–20.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened34.9%31.4–38.3
Obesity among adults39.8%33.9–45.7
Stroke among adults6.1%5.4–6.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.8%15.3–22.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.7%6.2–9.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure73.8%70.6–76.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults72.6%69.0–76.0
Cholesterol screening among adults79.0%76.3–81.4
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years56.8%52.0–61.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults57.7%54.0–61.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years73.2%66.2–79.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults19.0%16.4–21.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.4%15.2–21.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults25.4%21.3–29.8
Short sleep duration among adults49.2%44.0–54.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults26.6%23.1–30.0
Frequent mental distress among adults19.5%17.1–21.9
Frequent physical distress among adults17.2%15.0–19.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.0%14.8–19.4
Any disability among adults36.9%32.5–41.1
Hearing disability among adults9.1%8.0–10.2
Independent living disability among adults12.5%10.8–14.2
Mobility disability among adults21.1%18.3–23.8
Self-care disability among adults6.8%5.9–7.7
Vision disability among adults9.0%7.9–10.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults30.8%26.5–35.2
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults30.8%25.9–35.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults28.6%23.7–33.5
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults21.2%17.8–24.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults14.6%12.4–16.8
Loneliness among adults34.6%30.1–39.3
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults12.8%10.8–15.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)HI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate19.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.6% (5.2–19.8%) n=86
Uninsured 18–643.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.0% (1.1–10.4%) n=86
No HS diploma (25+)5.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.2% (1.5–11.7%) n=90
Bachelor's or higher (25+)15.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.6% (16.3–48.7%) n=90
Unemployment rate (16+)4.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.5% (1.9–11.7%) n=89
Households without a vehicle7.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.1% (0.0–11.0%) n=86
Broadband subscription77.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32292.5% (84.3–96.6%) n=86
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)8.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32235.3% (21.1–49.6%) n=86
Homeownership rate84.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32268.1% (46.6–84.7%) n=86
Crowded housing (>1 per room)26.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3227.6% (3.1–16.2%) n=86
Foreign-born population0.2%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,55312.5% (5.0–27.3%) n=90
Single-parent households36.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.6% (41.2–64.3%) n=86
Population 65+19.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55322.2% (12.9–29.5%) n=90
Median age39.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.8 yr (33.4–51.3) n=90
Median household income$59,375$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$93,346 ($62,869–$124,659) n=83
Median home value$231,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$811,050 ($388,170–$1,090,410) n=82
Median gross rent$869$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,820 ($1,216–$2,442) n=80
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)HI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.7 yr ± 1.1578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30881.0 yr (78.3–85.4) n=84

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.15 years of 78.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured