ZIP code
88029
in Columbus, New MexicoPopulation 1,198
38.92/ 100
Ranked #27,460 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 14.4%)
Ranked #264 of 337 New Mexico ZIPs (bottom 22%)
Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.
What defines this ZIP
Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.
Uninsured (under 65)
26.4%
in the top 1.9% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST96thUS98thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.
Full methodology ›Vision disability
12.1%
in the top 2.0% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST88thUS98thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.
Full methodology ›Colon-cancer screening
51.7%
in the bottom 2.8% nationally
Higher is healthier
ST17thUS3rdDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.
Full methodology ›Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility
43 mi
in the top 1.0% nationally
Higher is healthier
ST92ndUS99thDefinition & source ›
The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest facility that handles enough hazardous chemicals to require an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases.
Full methodology ›Self-care disability
7.7%
in the top 3.6% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST87thUS96thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults with difficulty dressing or bathing.
Full methodology ›Fair or poor health
34.2%
in the top 3.2% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST88thUS97thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.
Full methodology ›Distance to a nursing home
24.2 mi
in the top 2.4% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST80thUS98thDefinition & source ›
The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.
Full methodology ›Home broadband subscription
57.4%
in the bottom 2.5% nationally
Higher is healthier
ST14thUS2ndDefinition & source ›
The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.
Full methodology ›Diabetes
19.7%
in the top 4.2% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST86thUS96thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.
Full methodology ›Slow internet speeds
4.2%
in the top 2.9% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST87thUS97thDefinition & source ›
The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.
Full methodology ›The read
Columbus, New Mexico (ZIP 88029) ranks in the bottom 14.4% nationally (27,460th) and the bottom 22% of New Mexico (264th).
Several signals ground this area in the numbers: modeled uninsured is in the top 1.9% nationally, and vision disability registers in the top 2.0% nationally. Modeled colon screening lies in the bottom 2.8% nationally, and self-care disability is in the top 3.6% nationally. Modeled fair or poor health registers in the top 3.2% nationally, distance to a nursing home lies in the top 2.4% nationally, and home broadband subscription is in the bottom 2.5% nationally. Modeled diabetes registers in the top 4.2% nationally, and slow internet speeds lies in the top 2.9% nationally. On the encouraging side, distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is in the top 1.0% nationally.
Against its neighbors, distance to a hazardous-chemical facility runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For context, distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 88044, about 12 miles away.
What’s driving this score
Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.
Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.
Lifting this score
Environmental Hazard
healthier than 98%
14%
Mental Health
healthier than 76%
8%
About typical
Risk Behavior
healthier than 56%
11%
Holding it back
Chronic Disease Burden
healthier than 31%
21%
Social Need / SDOH
healthier than 2%
16%
Preventive Care
healthier than 4%
13%
Disability
healthier than 4%
7%
Climate / Disaster Risk
healthier than 28%
5%
Healthcare Access
healthier than 15%
5%
Lifting this score
Environmental Hazard
healthier than 72%
14%
Mental Health
healthier than 66%
8%
Holding it back
Chronic Disease Burden
healthier than 35%
21%
Social Need / SDOH
healthier than 17%
16%
Preventive Care
healthier than 28%
13%
Risk Behavior
healthier than 30%
11%
Disability
healthier than 19%
7%
Climate / Disaster Risk
healthier than 8%
5%
Healthcare Access
healthier than 29%
5%
“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›
Findings that name this ZIP
One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.
Clean environment, heavy chronic burden
Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions
Environmental-hazard standing 98.0 (top 10%); chronic-disease standing 30.9 — 67 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.
Ranked #1,252 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.
Nearby & similar ZIPs
Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.
Nearby
88030
New Mexicoshares a border
Score 36.29
Closest healthier
88044
New Mexicoabout 12 mi away
Score 45.62
Similar health profile
87828
New Mexico97% similar profile
Score 37.45
How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured
Evidence
Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.
Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Arthritis among adults | 28.6% | 25.1–32.0 |
| High blood pressure among adults | 40.1% | 35.8–44.4 |
| Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults | 7.0% | 6.3–7.7 |
| Current asthma among adults | 9.3% | 8.2–10.6 |
| Coronary heart disease among adults | 10.2% | 9.0–11.4 |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults | 8.2% | 7.0–9.5 |
| Depression among adults | 20.4% | 17.2–23.9 |
| Diagnosed diabetes among adults | 19.7% | 17.0–22.3 |
| High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened | 40.1% | 35.5–44.9 |
| Obesity among adults | 35.8% | 28.5–43.5 |
| Stroke among adults | 5.3% | 4.7–5.8 |
| All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years | 17.7% | 14.4–21.3 |
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years | 26.4% | 21.7–30.9 |
| Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure | 78.1% | 75.0–81.0 |
| Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults | 70.5% | 66.1–74.8 |
| Cholesterol screening among adults | 83.4% | 81.1–85.7 |
| Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years | 51.7% | 45.3–57.6 |
| Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults | 49.8% | 45.5–53.8 |
| Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years | 68.4% | 59.1–76.4 |
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Binge drinking among adults | 11.2% | 9.0–13.7 |
| Current cigarette smoking among adults | 14.6% | 12.2–17.2 |
| No leisure-time physical activity among adults | 36.4% | 30.8–42.3 |
| Short sleep duration among adults | 35.9% | 28.9–43.0 |
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults | 34.2% | 30.0–38.7 |
| Frequent mental distress among adults | 15.7% | 13.7–17.8 |
| Frequent physical distress among adults | 19.9% | 17.4–22.4 |
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive disability among adults | 18.3% | 16.0–21.0 |
| Any disability among adults | 42.1% | 36.8–47.4 |
| Hearing disability among adults | 11.3% | 10.0–12.6 |
| Independent living disability among adults | 11.9% | 10.4–13.6 |
| Mobility disability among adults | 23.3% | 20.2–26.5 |
| Self-care disability among adults | 7.7% | 6.7–8.8 |
| Vision disability among adults | 12.1% | 10.7–13.7 |
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Lack of social and emotional support among adults | 27.0% | 23.0–31.3 |
| Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults | 31.8% | 27.1–36.7 |
| Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults | 26.5% | 22.2–30.8 |
| Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults | 23.0% | 19.7–26.3 |
| Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults | 14.7% | 12.6–16.8 |
| Loneliness among adults | 34.8% | 29.6–40.3 |
| Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults | 14.8% | 12.8–17.0 |
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
| Measure | Value | US median (p10–p90) | NM median (p10–p90) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 22.9% | 10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,364 | 15.0% (0.0–39.0%) n=347 |
| Uninsured 18–64 | 16.7% | 9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,286 | 12.5% (0.0–35.5%) n=339 |
| No HS diploma (25+) | 53.5% | 7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,505 | 9.2% (0.0–28.5%) n=350 |
| Bachelor's or higher (25+) | 8.2% | 23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,505 | 19.3% (0.0–51.7%) n=350 |
| Unemployment rate (16+) | 6.3% | 3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,274 | 3.8% (0.0–15.2%) n=339 |
| Households without a vehicle | 9.5% | 3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,322 | 2.3% (0.0–12.4%) n=347 |
| Broadband subscription | 57.4% | 89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,322 | 83.1% (53.2–100.0%) n=347 |
| Housing cost burden (≥30% income) | 16.2% | 23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,322 | 18.6% (0.0–41.4%) n=347 |
| Homeownership rate | 54.4% | 78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,322 | 83.2% (59.9–100.0%) n=347 |
| Crowded housing (>1 per room) | 0.0% | 1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,322 | 0.4% (0.0–11.2%) n=347 |
| Foreign-born population | 37.7% | 2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,553 | 1.9% (0.0–15.7%) n=352 |
| Single-parent households | 41.1% | 53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,087 | 55.0% (28.8–100.0%) n=339 |
| Population 65+ | 18.4% | 19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,553 | 22.8% (7.9–55.9%) n=352 |
| Median age | 43.4 yr | 42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,292 | 45.0 yr (31.2–67.3) n=339 |
| Median household income | $26,090 | $72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318 | $55,329 ($33,023–$90,174) n=265 |
| Median home value | $105,600 | $222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049 | $185,100 ($77,100–$382,920) n=255 |
| Median gross rent | $414 | $1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670 | $917 ($549–$1,408) n=173 |
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
| Measure | Value | US median (p10–p90) | NM median (p10–p90) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth | 78.8 yr ± 1.35 | 78.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,308 | 79.5 yr (76.1–83.2) n=357 |
About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.35 years of 78.8, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.
More ZIPs to explore ▾More ZIPs to explore ▴
How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured